See a in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for a meaning in Scottish Gaelic (12.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "A",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "A",
"7": "",
"8": "a",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "a (lower case, upper case A)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"lower": "a",
"upper": "A"
},
"expansion": "a (lower case, upper case A)",
"name": "gd-letter"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a"
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 0 0 0 19 17 10 4 3 3 1 0 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using lite templates",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 0 0 0 6 8 1 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Scottish Gaelic alphabet, written in the Latin script. It is followed by b. Its traditional name is ailm (“elm”)."
],
"id": "en-a-gd-character-N42DvBH4",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"b",
"b#Scottish Gaelic"
],
[
"ailm",
"ailm#Scottish Gaelic"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "litir"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "À"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "à"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "È"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ù"
},
{
"sense": "diacritics",
"word": "◌̀"
},
{
"sense": "obsolete vowels",
"word": "Á á É é Ó ó"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ə/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
},
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
}
],
"word": "a"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "a"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "a"
},
"expansion": "Irish a",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "a"
},
"expansion": "Welsh a",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish a, from Proto-Celtic *ā. Cognates include Irish a and Welsh a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "particles"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a"
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hello, (O) Roderick.",
"text": "Halò, a Ruairidh.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to mark a vocative; O"
],
"id": "en-a-gd-particle-GMD4idjs",
"links": [
[
"O",
"O"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ə/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
},
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
}
],
"word": "a"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic possessive determiners",
"parents": [
"Possessive determiners",
"Determiners",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "a"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "a"
},
"expansion": "Irish a",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish a. Cognates include Irish a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "determiners",
"cat2": "possessive determiners"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a"
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "det",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "moL"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "m'"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arN"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "doL"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "d'"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "urN"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aL"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "an"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "am1)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aH"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "L Triggers lenition"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "H Triggers H-prothesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "N Triggers eclipsis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "1) Used before b-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "f-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "m-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "p-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"his, its"
],
"id": "en-a-gd-det-Jj6WJtiP",
"links": [
[
"his",
"his"
],
[
"its",
"its"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(triggers lenition) his, its"
],
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"her, its"
],
"id": "en-a-gd-det-eR2gyl~~",
"links": [
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"its",
"its"
]
],
"qualifier": "triggers H-prothesis",
"raw_glosses": [
"(triggers H-prothesis) her, its"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ə/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
},
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
}
],
"word": "a"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "a"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "a"
},
"expansion": "Irish a",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish a. Cognates include Irish a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "pronouns",
"cat2": "relative pronouns"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a"
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic relative pronouns",
"parents": [
"Relative pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Relative pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Pro-forms",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When will you hear it? (literally, “When [is it] that you will hear it?”)",
"text": "Cuin a chluinneas tu e?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who, which, that"
],
"id": "en-a-gd-pron-yjpXb6p5",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ə/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
},
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
}
],
"word": "a"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "a"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "a"
},
"expansion": "Irish a",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish a. Cognates include Irish a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "particles"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a"
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 57 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do you have four?",
"text": "A bheil agad a ceithir?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used before cardinal numbers not succeded by a noun"
],
"id": "en-a-gd-particle-Qf8Adb59"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ə/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
},
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
}
],
"word": "a"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "a"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "a"
},
"expansion": "Irish a",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish a. Cognates include Irish a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "particles"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a"
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm going to sleep.",
"text": "Tha mi a' dol a chadal.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to mark the infinitive of a verb; to"
],
"id": "en-a-gd-particle-9wzJlvYx",
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ə/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
},
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
}
],
"word": "a"
}
{
"etymology_number": 7,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "of consonants and Dh-prothesis of vowels",
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "+ dative",
"4": "",
"5": "triggers lenition of consonants and Dh-prothesis of vowels",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "a (+ dative, triggers lenition of consonants and Dh-prothesis of vowels)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dat",
"2": "L+"
},
"expansion": "a (+ dative, triggers lenition of consonants and Dh-prothesis of vowels)",
"name": "gd-prep"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a"
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic prepositions governing the dative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "do"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Reduced form of do"
],
"id": "en-a-gd-prep-~cFmT0ZR",
"links": [
[
"do",
"do#Scottish Gaelic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"reduced",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic prepositions governing the dative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "de"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Reduced form of de"
],
"id": "en-a-gd-prep-FHlxt99l",
"links": [
[
"de",
"de#Scottish Gaelic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"reduced",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ə/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
},
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
}
],
"word": "a"
}
{
"etymology_number": 8,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "particles"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a"
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "an used before bheil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form of an used before bheil"
],
"id": "en-a-gd-particle-HMUK-TG-",
"links": [
[
"an",
"an#Scottish Gaelic"
],
[
"bheil",
"bheil#Scottish Gaelic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"triggers-lenition"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ə/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
},
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
}
],
"word": "a"
}
{
"etymology_number": 9,
"forms": [
{
"form": "a!",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "interjections",
"head": "a!"
},
"expansion": "a!",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a"
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ah!"
],
"id": "en-a-gd-intj-B0xDnStZ",
"links": [
[
"ah",
"ah"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "à"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ə/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
},
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
}
],
"word": "a"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using lite templates",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic interjections",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic letters",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "A",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "A",
"7": "",
"8": "a",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "a (lower case, upper case A)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"lower": "a",
"upper": "A"
},
"expansion": "a (lower case, upper case A)",
"name": "gd-letter"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a"
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "litir"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "À"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "à"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "È"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ù"
},
{
"sense": "diacritics",
"word": "◌̀"
},
{
"sense": "obsolete vowels",
"word": "Á á É é Ó ó"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The first letter of the Scottish Gaelic alphabet, written in the Latin script. It is followed by b. Its traditional name is ailm (“elm”)."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"b",
"b#Scottish Gaelic"
],
[
"ailm",
"ailm#Scottish Gaelic"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ə/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
},
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
}
],
"word": "a"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using lite templates",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic interjections",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic particles",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "a"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "a"
},
"expansion": "Irish a",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "a"
},
"expansion": "Welsh a",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish a, from Proto-Celtic *ā. Cognates include Irish a and Welsh a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "particles"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a"
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hello, (O) Roderick.",
"text": "Halò, a Ruairidh.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to mark a vocative; O"
],
"links": [
[
"O",
"O"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ə/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
},
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
}
],
"word": "a"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using lite templates",
"Scottish Gaelic determiners",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic interjections",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic possessive determiners",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "a"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "a"
},
"expansion": "Irish a",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish a. Cognates include Irish a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "determiners",
"cat2": "possessive determiners"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a"
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "det",
"related": [
{
"word": "moL"
},
{
"word": "m'"
},
{
"word": "ar"
},
{
"word": "arN"
},
{
"word": "doL"
},
{
"word": "d'"
},
{
"word": "ur"
},
{
"word": "urN"
},
{
"word": "aL"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "an"
},
{
"word": "am1)"
},
{
"word": "aH"
},
{
"word": "L Triggers lenition"
},
{
"word": "H Triggers H-prothesis"
},
{
"word": "N Triggers eclipsis"
},
{
"word": "1) Used before b-"
},
{
"word": "f-"
},
{
"word": "m-"
},
{
"word": "p-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"his, its"
],
"links": [
[
"his",
"his"
],
[
"its",
"its"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(triggers lenition) his, its"
],
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"her, its"
],
"links": [
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"its",
"its"
]
],
"qualifier": "triggers H-prothesis",
"raw_glosses": [
"(triggers H-prothesis) her, its"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ə/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
},
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
}
],
"word": "a"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using lite templates",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic interjections",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic pronouns",
"Scottish Gaelic relative pronouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "a"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "a"
},
"expansion": "Irish a",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish a. Cognates include Irish a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "pronouns",
"cat2": "relative pronouns"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a"
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When will you hear it? (literally, “When [is it] that you will hear it?”)",
"text": "Cuin a chluinneas tu e?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who, which, that"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ə/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
},
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
}
],
"word": "a"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using lite templates",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic interjections",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic particles",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "a"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "a"
},
"expansion": "Irish a",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish a. Cognates include Irish a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "particles"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a"
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do you have four?",
"text": "A bheil agad a ceithir?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used before cardinal numbers not succeded by a noun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ə/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
},
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
}
],
"word": "a"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using lite templates",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic interjections",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic particles",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "a"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "a"
},
"expansion": "Irish a",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish a. Cognates include Irish a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "particles"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a"
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm going to sleep.",
"text": "Tha mi a' dol a chadal.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to mark the infinitive of a verb; to"
],
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ə/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
},
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
}
],
"word": "a"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using lite templates",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic interjections",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic prepositions",
"Scottish Gaelic prepositions governing the dative",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 7,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "of consonants and Dh-prothesis of vowels",
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "+ dative",
"4": "",
"5": "triggers lenition of consonants and Dh-prothesis of vowels",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "a (+ dative, triggers lenition of consonants and Dh-prothesis of vowels)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dat",
"2": "L+"
},
"expansion": "a (+ dative, triggers lenition of consonants and Dh-prothesis of vowels)",
"name": "gd-prep"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a"
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "do"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Reduced form of do"
],
"links": [
[
"do",
"do#Scottish Gaelic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"reduced",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "de"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Reduced form of de"
],
"links": [
[
"de",
"de#Scottish Gaelic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"reduced",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ə/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
},
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
}
],
"word": "a"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using lite templates",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic interjections",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic particles",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 8,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "particles"
},
"expansion": "a",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a"
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "an used before bheil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form of an used before bheil"
],
"links": [
[
"an",
"an#Scottish Gaelic"
],
[
"bheil",
"bheil#Scottish Gaelic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"triggers-lenition"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ə/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
},
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
}
],
"word": "a"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using lite templates",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic interjections",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 9,
"forms": [
{
"form": "a!",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "interjections",
"head": "a!"
},
"expansion": "a!",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a"
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ah!"
],
"links": [
[
"ah",
"ah"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ə/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
},
{
"ipa": "/a/",
"note": "etymologies 2-8"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "à"
}
],
"word": "a"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: governs the relative form of the verb",
"path": [
"a"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "a",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: triggers H-prothesis",
"path": [
"a"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "a",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.