See auld in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el- (grow)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm-nor",
"3": "auld"
},
"expansion": "Northern Middle English auld",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang-nor",
"3": "ald"
},
"expansion": "Northumbrian Old English ald",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "eald",
"t": "old, mature, venerable; antique, ancient, primeval"
},
"expansion": "Old English eald (“old, mature, venerable; antique, ancient, primeval”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ald"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ald",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aldaz",
"t": "grown up; old"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aldaz (“grown up; old”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el-",
"4": "*h₂eltós",
"t": "grown, nourished, matured"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós (“grown, nourished, matured”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "altus",
"t": "nourished, raised, grown; tall"
},
"expansion": "Latin altus (“nourished, raised, grown; tall”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Northern Middle English auld, aulde, awld, awlde, ald, alde, from Northumbrian Old English ald, variant of Old English eald (“old, mature, venerable; antique, ancient, primeval”), from Proto-West Germanic *ald, from Proto-Germanic *aldaz (“grown up; old”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós (“grown, nourished, matured”). Compare cognate Latin altus (“nourished, raised, grown; tall”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aulder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "auldest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "auldest",
"11": "",
"12": "auldest",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "aulder",
"5": "",
"6": "auldest",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "superlative"
},
"expansion": "auld (comparative aulder, superlative auldest)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aulder",
"2": "auldest"
},
"expansion": "auld (comparative aulder, superlative auldest)",
"name": "sco-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Auld Clootie"
},
{
"word": "Auld Enemy"
},
{
"word": "auld lang syne"
},
{
"word": "auld manny"
},
{
"word": "Auld Reekie"
},
{
"word": "auld-farrant"
},
{
"word": "auld-fashioned"
},
{
"word": "auld-warld"
},
{
"word": "aulden"
},
{
"word": "auldness"
},
{
"word": "auldrife"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old"
],
"id": "en-auld-sco-adj-y6BrVzb6",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ald"
},
{
"word": "aald"
},
{
"word": "aal"
},
{
"word": "aul'"
},
{
"word": "aul"
},
{
"word": "ould"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔl(d)/",
"tags": [
"Central-Scots",
"Southern-Scots"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/al(d)/",
"note": "Doric Scots, Southern Scots, cat-caught merger"
}
],
"word": "auld"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Auld Clootie"
},
{
"word": "Auld Enemy"
},
{
"word": "auld lang syne"
},
{
"word": "auld manny"
},
{
"word": "Auld Reekie"
},
{
"word": "auld-farrant"
},
{
"word": "auld-fashioned"
},
{
"word": "auld-warld"
},
{
"word": "aulden"
},
{
"word": "auldness"
},
{
"word": "auldrife"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el- (grow)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm-nor",
"3": "auld"
},
"expansion": "Northern Middle English auld",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang-nor",
"3": "ald"
},
"expansion": "Northumbrian Old English ald",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "eald",
"t": "old, mature, venerable; antique, ancient, primeval"
},
"expansion": "Old English eald (“old, mature, venerable; antique, ancient, primeval”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ald"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ald",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aldaz",
"t": "grown up; old"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aldaz (“grown up; old”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el-",
"4": "*h₂eltós",
"t": "grown, nourished, matured"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós (“grown, nourished, matured”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "altus",
"t": "nourished, raised, grown; tall"
},
"expansion": "Latin altus (“nourished, raised, grown; tall”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Northern Middle English auld, aulde, awld, awlde, ald, alde, from Northumbrian Old English ald, variant of Old English eald (“old, mature, venerable; antique, ancient, primeval”), from Proto-West Germanic *ald, from Proto-Germanic *aldaz (“grown up; old”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós (“grown, nourished, matured”). Compare cognate Latin altus (“nourished, raised, grown; tall”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aulder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "auldest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "auldest",
"11": "",
"12": "auldest",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "aulder",
"5": "",
"6": "auldest",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "superlative"
},
"expansion": "auld (comparative aulder, superlative auldest)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aulder",
"2": "auldest"
},
"expansion": "auld (comparative aulder, superlative auldest)",
"name": "sco-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scots adjectives",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots terms derived from Northern Middle English",
"Scots terms derived from Northumbrian Old English",
"Scots terms derived from Old English",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Scots terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"Scots terms inherited from Northumbrian Old English",
"Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Scots terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scots terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"old"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔl(d)/",
"tags": [
"Central-Scots",
"Southern-Scots"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/al(d)/",
"note": "Doric Scots, Southern Scots, cat-caught merger"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ald"
},
{
"word": "aald"
},
{
"word": "aal"
},
{
"word": "aul'"
},
{
"word": "aul"
},
{
"word": "ould"
}
],
"word": "auld"
}
Download raw JSONL data for auld meaning in Scots (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scots dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.