"arm" meaning in Scots

See arm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /aːrm/ Forms: mair arm [comparative], maist arm [superlative]
Etymology: From Middle English arm (“poor”), from Old English earm (“poor”), from Proto-West Germanic *arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz (“poor”), from Proto-Indo-European *erm- (“poor, ill”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sco|enm|arm||poor}} Middle English arm (“poor”), {{inh|sco|ang|earm||poor}} Old English earm (“poor”), {{inh|sco|gmw-pro|*arm}} Proto-West Germanic *arm, {{inh|sco|gem-pro|*armaz||poor}} Proto-Germanic *armaz (“poor”), {{der|sco|ine-pro|*erm-||poor, ill}} Proto-Indo-European *erm- (“poor, ill”) Head templates: {{head|sco|adjective|comparative|mair arm|||||superlative|maist arm||||}} arm (comparative mair arm, superlative maist arm), {{sco-adj}} arm (comparative mair arm, superlative maist arm)
  1. poor; wretched
    Sense id: en-arm-sco-adj-ID7gGejw
  2. weak; thin; sickly
    Sense id: en-arm-sco-adj-Qv-V4laN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /aːrm/ Forms: arms [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English arm, from Old English earm (“arm”), from Proto-West Germanic *arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz (“arm”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂er-mo- (“arm”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sco|enm|arm}} Middle English arm, {{inh|sco|ang|earm||arm}} Old English earm (“arm”), {{inh|sco|gmw-pro|*arm}} Proto-West Germanic *arm, {{inh|sco|gem-pro|*armaz||arm}} Proto-Germanic *armaz (“arm”), {{der|sco|ine-pro|*h₂er-mo-||arm}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂er-mo- (“arm”) Head templates: {{head|sco|noun|||plural|arms|||||cat2=|cat3=|head=}} arm (plural arms), {{sco-noun}} arm (plural arms)
  1. arm
    Sense id: en-arm-sco-noun-3ff~Xr2d
  2. arm of the sea
    Sense id: en-arm-sco-noun-O9giO4AY
  3. bar, beam
    Sense id: en-arm-sco-noun-zYgLHZWq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: airm, arme, harme, areme, airme
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /aːrm/ Forms: arms [plural]
Etymology: From Old Norse armr (“wing of a body”). Etymology templates: {{der|sco|non|armr||wing of a body}} Old Norse armr (“wing of a body”) Head templates: {{head|sco|noun|||plural|arms|||||cat2=|cat3=|head=}} arm (plural arms), {{sco-noun}} arm (plural arms)
  1. (Shetland) the tail end of something, especially of fishing line Tags: Shetland Synonyms: aarm
    Sense id: en-arm-sco-noun-oEwzrxmA Categories (other): Shetland Scots, Scots entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scots entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 1 1 1 47 28 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Verb

IPA: /aːrm/ Forms: arms [present, singular, third-person], armin [participle, present], armt [past], armt [participle, past]
Etymology: From Middle English arm (“poor”), from Old English earm (“poor”), from Proto-West Germanic *arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz (“poor”), from Proto-Indo-European *erm- (“poor, ill”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sco|enm|arm||poor}} Middle English arm (“poor”), {{inh|sco|ang|earm||poor}} Old English earm (“poor”), {{inh|sco|gmw-pro|*arm}} Proto-West Germanic *arm, {{inh|sco|gem-pro|*armaz||poor}} Proto-Germanic *armaz (“poor”), {{der|sco|ine-pro|*erm-||poor, ill}} Proto-Indo-European *erm- (“poor, ill”) Head templates: {{head|sco|verbs|third-person singular simple present|arms|present participle|armin|simple past|armt|past participle|armt|head=}} arm (third-person singular simple present arms, present participle armin, simple past armt, past participle armt), {{sco-verb}} arm (third-person singular simple present arms, present participle armin, simple past armt, past participle armt)
  1. (intransitive) to crawl about miserably. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-arm-sco-verb-w8Mb7RT1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /aːrm/ Forms: arms [present, singular, third-person], armin [participle, present], armt [past], armt [participle, past]
Etymology: From Middle English armen (“to arm”), from Old French armer (“to arm”), from Latin armō (“to arm”). More at arm. Etymology templates: {{inh|sco|enm|armen||to arm}} Middle English armen (“to arm”), {{der|sco|fro|armer||to arm}} Old French armer (“to arm”), {{der|sco|la|armo|armō|to arm}} Latin armō (“to arm”) Head templates: {{head|sco|verbs|third-person singular simple present|arms|present participle|armin|simple past|armt|past participle|armt|head=}} arm (third-person singular simple present arms, present participle armin, simple past armt, past participle armt), {{sco-verb}} arm (third-person singular simple present arms, present participle armin, simple past armt, past participle armt)
  1. to arm, outfit with weapons or armour
    Sense id: en-arm-sco-verb-fnix4V2U
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for arm meaning in Scots (8.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English arm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "earm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English earm (“arm”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *arm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*armaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *armaz (“arm”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂er-mo-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂er-mo- (“arm”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English arm, from Old English earm (“arm”), from Proto-West Germanic *arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz (“arm”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂er-mo- (“arm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "arms",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "arm (plural arms)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arm (plural arms)",
      "name": "sco-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arm"
      ],
      "id": "en-arm-sco-noun-3ff~Xr2d",
      "links": [
        [
          "arm",
          "arm#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arm of the sea"
      ],
      "id": "en-arm-sco-noun-O9giO4AY",
      "links": [
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bar, beam"
      ],
      "id": "en-arm-sco-noun-zYgLHZWq",
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːrm/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "airm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "arme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "harme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "areme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "airme"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arm"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "arm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "poor"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English arm (“poor”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "earm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "poor"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English earm (“poor”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *arm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*armaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "poor"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *armaz (“poor”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*erm-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "poor, ill"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *erm- (“poor, ill”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English arm (“poor”), from Old English earm (“poor”), from Proto-West Germanic *arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz (“poor”), from Proto-Indo-European *erm- (“poor, ill”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mair arm",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maist arm",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "maist arm",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "mair arm",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "superlative"
      },
      "expansion": "arm (comparative mair arm, superlative maist arm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arm (comparative mair arm, superlative maist arm)",
      "name": "sco-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poor; wretched"
      ],
      "id": "en-arm-sco-adj-ID7gGejw",
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "wretched",
          "wretched"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "weak; thin; sickly"
      ],
      "id": "en-arm-sco-adj-Qv-V4laN",
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ],
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "sickly",
          "sickly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːrm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arm"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "arm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "poor"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English arm (“poor”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "earm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "poor"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English earm (“poor”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *arm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*armaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "poor"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *armaz (“poor”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*erm-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "poor, ill"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *erm- (“poor, ill”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English arm (“poor”), from Old English earm (“poor”), from Proto-West Germanic *arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz (“poor”), from Proto-Indo-European *erm- (“poor, ill”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arms",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armt",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "armt",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "arms",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "armin",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "armt",
        "9": "past participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "arm (third-person singular simple present arms, present participle armin, simple past armt, past participle armt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arm (third-person singular simple present arms, present participle armin, simple past armt, past participle armt)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to crawl about miserably."
      ],
      "id": "en-arm-sco-verb-w8Mb7RT1",
      "links": [
        [
          "crawl",
          "crawl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to crawl about miserably."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːrm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arm"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "armen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English armen (“to arm”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "armer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French armer (“to arm”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "armo",
        "4": "armō",
        "5": "to arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin armō (“to arm”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English armen (“to arm”), from Old French armer (“to arm”), from Latin armō (“to arm”). More at arm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arms",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armt",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "armt",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "arms",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "armin",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "armt",
        "9": "past participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "arm (third-person singular simple present arms, present participle armin, simple past armt, past participle armt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arm (third-person singular simple present arms, present participle armin, simple past armt, past participle armt)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to arm, outfit with weapons or armour"
      ],
      "id": "en-arm-sco-verb-fnix4V2U",
      "links": [
        [
          "arm",
          "arm#English"
        ],
        [
          "outfit",
          "outfit"
        ],
        [
          "armour",
          "armour"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːrm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arm"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "armr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wing of a body"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse armr (“wing of a body”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse armr (“wing of a body”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "arms",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "arm (plural arms)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arm (plural arms)",
      "name": "sco-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Shetland Scots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 1 1 1 47 28 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the tail end of something, especially of fishing line"
      ],
      "id": "en-arm-sco-noun-oEwzrxmA",
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Shetland) the tail end of something, especially of fishing line"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aarm"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shetland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːrm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots nouns",
    "Scots terms derived from Middle English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Old English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Scots terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Scots terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English arm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "earm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English earm (“arm”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *arm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*armaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *armaz (“arm”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂er-mo-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂er-mo- (“arm”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English arm, from Old English earm (“arm”), from Proto-West Germanic *arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz (“arm”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂er-mo- (“arm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "arms",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "arm (plural arms)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arm (plural arms)",
      "name": "sco-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arm",
          "arm#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arm of the sea"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bar, beam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːrm/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "airm"
    },
    {
      "word": "arme"
    },
    {
      "word": "harme"
    },
    {
      "word": "areme"
    },
    {
      "word": "airme"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scots adjectives",
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots nouns",
    "Scots terms derived from Middle English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Old English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Scots terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Scots terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Scots verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "arm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "poor"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English arm (“poor”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "earm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "poor"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English earm (“poor”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *arm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*armaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "poor"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *armaz (“poor”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*erm-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "poor, ill"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *erm- (“poor, ill”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English arm (“poor”), from Old English earm (“poor”), from Proto-West Germanic *arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz (“poor”), from Proto-Indo-European *erm- (“poor, ill”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mair arm",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maist arm",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "maist arm",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "mair arm",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "superlative"
      },
      "expansion": "arm (comparative mair arm, superlative maist arm)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arm (comparative mair arm, superlative maist arm)",
      "name": "sco-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poor; wretched"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "wretched",
          "wretched"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "weak; thin; sickly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ],
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "sickly",
          "sickly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːrm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scots adjectives",
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots nouns",
    "Scots terms derived from Middle English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Old English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Scots terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Scots terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Scots verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "arm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "poor"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English arm (“poor”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "earm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "poor"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English earm (“poor”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *arm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*armaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "poor"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *armaz (“poor”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*erm-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "poor, ill"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *erm- (“poor, ill”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English arm (“poor”), from Old English earm (“poor”), from Proto-West Germanic *arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz (“poor”), from Proto-Indo-European *erm- (“poor, ill”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arms",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armt",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "armt",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "arms",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "armin",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "armt",
        "9": "past participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "arm (third-person singular simple present arms, present participle armin, simple past armt, past participle armt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arm (third-person singular simple present arms, present participle armin, simple past armt, past participle armt)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scots intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crawl about miserably."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crawl",
          "crawl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to crawl about miserably."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːrm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots nouns",
    "Scots terms derived from Latin",
    "Scots terms derived from Middle English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old French",
    "Scots terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Scots terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Scots verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "armen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English armen (“to arm”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "armer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French armer (“to arm”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "armo",
        "4": "armō",
        "5": "to arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin armō (“to arm”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English armen (“to arm”), from Old French armer (“to arm”), from Latin armō (“to arm”). More at arm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arms",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armt",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "armt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "armt",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "arms",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "armin",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "armt",
        "9": "past participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "arm (third-person singular simple present arms, present participle armin, simple past armt, past participle armt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arm (third-person singular simple present arms, present participle armin, simple past armt, past participle armt)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to arm, outfit with weapons or armour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arm",
          "arm#English"
        ],
        [
          "outfit",
          "outfit"
        ],
        [
          "armour",
          "armour"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːrm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots nouns",
    "Scots terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Scots terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "armr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wing of a body"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse armr (“wing of a body”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse armr (“wing of a body”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "arms",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "arm (plural arms)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "arm (plural arms)",
      "name": "sco-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Shetland Scots"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the tail end of something, especially of fishing line"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Shetland) the tail end of something, especially of fishing line"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shetland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aːrm/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "aarm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arm"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scots dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.