"ferstounde" meaning in Saterland Frisian

See ferstounde in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /fərˈstoːu̯ndə/
Rhymes: -oːu̯ndə Etymology: From Old Frisian forstonda, from Proto-West Germanic *frastandan. Equivalent to fer- + stounde. Cognate with West Frisian ferstean, German verstehen. Etymology templates: {{root|stq|ine-pro|*steh₂-}}, {{dercat|stq|gem-pro}}, {{inh|stq|ofs|forstonda}} Old Frisian forstonda, {{inh|stq|gmw-pro|*frastandan}} Proto-West Germanic *frastandan, {{prefix|stq|fer|stounde}} fer- + stounde, {{cog|fy|ferstean}} West Frisian ferstean, {{cog|de|verstehen}} German verstehen Head templates: {{head|stq|verb}} ferstounde Inflection templates: {{stq-conj|ferstounde|ferstounde|ferstoanst|ferstoant|ferstounde|ferstuud, ferstude|ferstuust|ferstuud, ferstude|ferstuden|ferstoundend|blieuw ferstounden|blieuwet ferstounden|fersteen}} Forms: irregular [table-tags], ferstounde, tou ferstounde [infinitive], ferstounde [first-person, infinitive, present, singular], ferstounde [first-person, plural, present], ferstuud [first-person, past, singular], ferstude [first-person, past, singular], ferstuden [first-person, past, plural], ferstoanst [infinitive, present, second-person, singular], ferstounde [error-unrecognized-form, present], ferstuust [past, second-person, singular], ferstuden [error-unrecognized-form, past], ferstoant [infinitive, present, singular, third-person], ferstuud [past, singular, third-person], ferstude [past, singular, third-person], blieuw ferstounden [imperative, present, singular], häbe [auxiliary, singular], fersteen [error-unrecognized-form, participle, past, singular], blieuwet ferstounden [imperative, plural, present], häbe [auxiliary, plural], fersteen [error-unrecognized-form, participle, past, plural]
  1. (transitive) to understand Tags: transitive Derived forms: misferstounde

Download JSONL data for ferstounde meaning in Saterland Frisian (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "forstonda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian forstonda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*frastandan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *frastandan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "fer",
        "3": "stounde"
      },
      "expansion": "fer- + stounde",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ferstean"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian ferstean",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verstehen"
      },
      "expansion": "German verstehen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian forstonda, from Proto-West Germanic *frastandan. Equivalent to fer- + stounde. Cognate with West Frisian ferstean, German verstehen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stq-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferstounde",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "tou ferstounde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferstounde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferstounde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferstuud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferstude",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferstuden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferstoanst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferstounde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferstuust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferstuden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferstoant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferstuud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferstude",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blieuw ferstounden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "häbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fersteen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blieuwet ferstounden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "häbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fersteen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ferstounde",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fer‧stoun‧de"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ferstounde",
        "10": "ferstoundend",
        "11": "blieuw ferstounden",
        "12": "blieuwet ferstounden",
        "13": "fersteen",
        "2": "ferstounde",
        "3": "ferstoanst",
        "4": "ferstoant",
        "5": "ferstounde",
        "6": "ferstuud, ferstude",
        "7": "ferstuust",
        "8": "ferstuud, ferstude",
        "9": "ferstuden"
      },
      "name": "stq-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
  "lang_code": "stq",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Saterland Frisian terms prefixed with fer-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "misferstounde"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to understand"
      ],
      "id": "en-ferstounde-stq-verb-JdyJGl7k",
      "links": [
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to understand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fərˈstoːu̯ndə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːu̯ndə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ferstounde"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "misferstounde"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "forstonda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian forstonda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*frastandan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *frastandan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "fer",
        "3": "stounde"
      },
      "expansion": "fer- + stounde",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ferstean"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian ferstean",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verstehen"
      },
      "expansion": "German verstehen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian forstonda, from Proto-West Germanic *frastandan. Equivalent to fer- + stounde. Cognate with West Frisian ferstean, German verstehen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stq-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferstounde",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "tou ferstounde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferstounde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferstounde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferstuud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferstude",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferstuden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferstoanst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferstounde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferstuust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferstuden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferstoant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferstuud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ferstude",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blieuw ferstounden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "häbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fersteen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blieuwet ferstounden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "häbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fersteen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ferstounde",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fer‧stoun‧de"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ferstounde",
        "10": "ferstoundend",
        "11": "blieuw ferstounden",
        "12": "blieuwet ferstounden",
        "13": "fersteen",
        "2": "ferstounde",
        "3": "ferstoanst",
        "4": "ferstoant",
        "5": "ferstounde",
        "6": "ferstuud, ferstude",
        "7": "ferstuust",
        "8": "ferstuud, ferstude",
        "9": "ferstuden"
      },
      "name": "stq-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
  "lang_code": "stq",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/oːu̯ndə",
        "Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/oːu̯ndə/3 syllables",
        "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Saterland Frisian irregular verbs",
        "Saterland Frisian lemmas",
        "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
        "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Saterland Frisian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
        "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
        "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Saterland Frisian terms prefixed with fer-",
        "Saterland Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Saterland Frisian transitive verbs",
        "Saterland Frisian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to understand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to understand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fərˈstoːu̯ndə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːu̯ndə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ferstounde"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Saterland Frisian]; cleaned text: ferstoundend, style: text-align:center;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "ferstounde"
  ],
  "section": "Saterland Frisian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ferstounde",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Saterland Frisian]; cleaned text: häbe, style: text-align:center;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "ferstounde"
  ],
  "section": "Saterland Frisian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ferstounde",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Saterland Frisian]; cleaned text: fersteen, style: text-align:center;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "ferstounde"
  ],
  "section": "Saterland Frisian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ferstounde",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ferstounde",
  "path": [
    "ferstounde"
  ],
  "section": "Saterland Frisian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ferstounde",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ferstounde/Saterland Frisian 'jie' base_tags={'first-person', 'present', 'irregular', 'plural'}",
  "path": [
    "ferstounde"
  ],
  "section": "Saterland Frisian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ferstounde",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ferstounde/Saterland Frisian 'jie' base_tags={'past', 'first-person', 'irregular', 'plural'}",
  "path": [
    "ferstounde"
  ],
  "section": "Saterland Frisian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ferstounde",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ferstounde/Saterland Frisian 'jo' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'present', 'irregular', 'infinitive'}",
  "path": [
    "ferstounde"
  ],
  "section": "Saterland Frisian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ferstounde",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ferstounde/Saterland Frisian 'jo' base_tags={'past', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'irregular'}",
  "path": [
    "ferstounde"
  ],
  "section": "Saterland Frisian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ferstounde",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Saterland Frisian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.