"हीन" meaning in Sanskrit

See हीन in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɦiː.nɐ́/ [Vedic], /ˈɦiː.n̪ɐ/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰHnás, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₁-nós (“abandoned”), from *ǵʰeh₁- (“to go, walk”). Cognate with Ancient Greek χῆρος (khêros, “empty, bereft”), Latin hērēs. Related to जहाति (jahāti). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*ǵʰeh₁-}}, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*ȷ́ʰHnás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰHnás, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*ǵʰh₁-nós|t=abandoned}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₁-nós (“abandoned”), {{m|ine-pro|*ǵʰeh₁-|t=to go, walk}} *ǵʰeh₁- (“to go, walk”), {{cog|grc|χῆρος|t=empty, bereft}} Ancient Greek χῆρος (khêros, “empty, bereft”), {{cog|la|hērēs}} Latin hērēs, {{m|sa|जहाति}} जहाति (jahāti) Head templates: {{sa-adj|हा|tr=hīná}} हीन • (hīná) stem (root हा) Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-adj-mfn|हीन|हीना|हीन}}, {{sa-decl-noun-m|हीन|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|r_stem_a=ā|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-f|हीना|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|r_stem_a=ā|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-n|हीन|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}} Forms: hīná [romanization], हा [root], no-table-tags [table-tags], हीनः [nominative, singular], हीनौ [dual, nominative], हीना1 [dual, nominative], हीनाः [nominative, plural], हीनासः1 [nominative, plural], हीन [singular, vocative], हीनौ [dual, vocative], हीना1 [dual, vocative], हीनाः [plural, vocative], हीनासः1 [plural, vocative], हीनम् [accusative, singular], हीनौ [accusative, dual], हीना1 [accusative, dual], हीनान् [accusative, plural], हीनेन [instrumental, singular], हीनाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], हीनैः [instrumental, plural], हीनेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], हीनाय [dative, singular], हीनाभ्याम् [dative, dual], हीनेभ्यः [dative, plural], हीनात् [ablative, singular], हीनाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], हीनेभ्यः [ablative, plural], हीनस्य [genitive, singular], हीनयोः [dual, genitive], हीनानाम् [genitive, plural], हीने [locative, singular], हीनयोः [dual, locative], हीनेषु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], हीना [nominative, singular], हीने [dual, nominative], हीनाः [nominative, plural], हीने [singular, vocative], हीने [dual, vocative], हीनाः [plural, vocative], हीनाम् [accusative, singular], हीने [accusative, dual], हीनाः [accusative, plural], हीनया [instrumental, singular], हीना1 [instrumental, singular], हीनाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], हीनाभिः [instrumental, plural], हीनायै [dative, singular], हीनाभ्याम् [dative, dual], हीनाभ्यः [dative, plural], हीनायाः [ablative, singular], हीनायै2 [ablative, singular], हीनाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], हीनाभ्यः [ablative, plural], हीनायाः [genitive, singular], हीनायै2 [genitive, singular], हीनयोः [dual, genitive], हीनानाम् [genitive, plural], हीनायाम् [locative, singular], हीनयोः [dual, locative], हीनासु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], हीनम् [nominative, singular], हीने [dual, nominative], हीनानि [nominative, plural], हीना1 [nominative, plural], हीन [singular, vocative], हीने [dual, vocative], हीनानि [plural, vocative], हीना1 [plural, vocative], हीनम् [accusative, singular], हीने [accusative, dual], हीनानि [accusative, plural], हीना1 [accusative, plural], हीनेन [instrumental, singular], हीनाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], हीनैः [instrumental, plural], हीनेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], हीनाय [dative, singular], हीनाभ्याम् [dative, dual], हीनेभ्यः [dative, plural], हीनात् [ablative, singular], हीनाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], हीनेभ्यः [ablative, plural], हीनस्य [genitive, singular], हीनयोः [dual, genitive], हीनानाम् [genitive, plural], हीने [locative, singular], हीनयोः [dual, locative], हीनेषु [locative, plural]
  1. abandoned, forsaken, left
    Sense id: en-हीन-sa-adj-BqwVX0SD Categories (other): Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root हा Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 25 28 21 27 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root हा: 29 33 22 16
  2. excluded from Synonyms (Bhaiksuki script): 𑰮, 𑰱, 𑰡 Synonyms (Grantha script): 𑌹, 𑍀, 𑌨 Synonyms (Kaithi script): 𑂯𑂲𑂢 Synonyms (Nandinagari script): 𑧎𑧓𑧁 Synonyms (Soyombo script): 𑪂𑩑𑩛𑩯 Synonyms (Zanabazar Square script): 𑨱𑨁𑨊𑨝
    Sense id: en-हीन-sa-adj-0KRUQsCk Categories (other): Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root हा, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 25 28 21 27 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 14 68 9 9 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root हा: 29 33 22 16 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 10 64 8 18 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 10 66 8 15 Disambiguation of 'Bhaiksuki script': 0 98 2 0 Disambiguation of 'Grantha script': 0 98 2 0 Disambiguation of 'Kaithi script': 0 98 2 0 Disambiguation of 'Nandinagari script': 0 98 2 0 Disambiguation of 'Soyombo script': 0 98 2 0 Disambiguation of 'Zanabazar Square script': 0 74 2 24
  3. bereft or deprived of, free from, devoid of
    Sense id: en-हीन-sa-adj-HUQjDtyA Categories (other): Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root हा Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 25 28 21 27 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root हा: 29 33 22 16
  4. deficient, defective, insufficient Synonyms (Manchu script): ᡥᡳᡳᠨᠠ
    Sense id: en-हीन-sa-adj-bMTTYUbX Categories (other): Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root हा Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 25 28 21 27 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root हा: 29 33 22 16 Disambiguation of 'Manchu script': 11 12 8 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: विहीन (vihīna)
Synonyms: হীন [Assamese, character], ᬳ [Balinese, character], ᬷ [Balinese, character], ᬦ [Balinese, character], হীন [Bengali], 𑀳 [Brahmi, character], 𑀻 [Brahmi, character], 𑀦 [Brahmi, character], ဟ [Burmese, character], ီ [Burmese, character], န [Burmese, character], હીન [Gujarati, character], ਹੀਨ [Gurmukhi, character], ꦲ [Javanese, character], ꦷ [Javanese, character], ꦤ [Javanese, character], ಹೀನ [Kannada, character], ហ [Khmer, character], ី [Khmer, character], ន [Khmer, character], ຫ [Lao, character], ີ [Lao, character], ນ [Lao, character], ഹീന [Malayalam, character], 𑘮𑘲𑘡 [Modi, character], ᠾᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠋ [Mongolian], 𑐴𑐷𑐣 [Newa, character], ହୀନ [Odia, character], ꢲꢷꢥ [Saurashtra, character], 𑆲𑆵𑆤 [Sharada, character], හ [Sinhalese, character], ී [Sinhalese, character], න [Sinhalese, character], 𑚩𑚯𑚝 [Takri, character], ஹ [Tamil, character], ீ [Tamil, character], ந [Tamil, character], హ [Telugu, character], ీ [Telugu, character], న [Telugu, character], ห [Thai, character], ี [Thai, character], น [Thai, character], ཧཱི་ན [Tibetan, character], 𑒯𑒲𑒢 [Tirhuta, character] Synonyms (Siddham script): 𑖮𑖱𑖡 Disambiguation of 'Siddham script': 0 0 0 0

Download JSON data for हीन meaning in Sanskrit (20.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vihīna",
      "word": "विहीन"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "হীন",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: হীন (hin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: হীন (hin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "हीन",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: हीन (hīn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: हीन (hīn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ಹೀನ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಹೀನ (hīna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ಹೀನ (hīna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਹੀਣ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਹੀਣ (hīṇ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: ਹੀਣ (hīṇ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "ஈனம்",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: ஈனம் (īṉam), ஹீனம் (hīṉam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: ஈனம் (īṉam), ஹீனம் (hīṉam)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́ʰHnás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰHnás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰh₁-nós",
        "t": "abandoned"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₁-nós (“abandoned”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵʰeh₁-",
        "t": "to go, walk"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵʰeh₁- (“to go, walk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χῆρος",
        "t": "empty, bereft"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χῆρος (khêros, “empty, bereft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "hērēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hērēs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "जहाति"
      },
      "expansion": "जहाति (jahāti)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰHnás, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₁-nós (“abandoned”), from *ǵʰeh₁- (“to go, walk”). Cognate with Ancient Greek χῆρος (khêros, “empty, bereft”), Latin hērēs. Related to जहाति (jahāti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hīná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हा",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनः",
      "roman": "hīnaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनौ",
      "roman": "hīnau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीना1",
      "roman": "hīnā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाः",
      "roman": "hīnāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनासः1",
      "roman": "hīnāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीन",
      "roman": "hīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनौ",
      "roman": "hīnau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीना1",
      "roman": "hīnā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाः",
      "roman": "hīnāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनासः1",
      "roman": "hīnāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनम्",
      "roman": "hīnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनौ",
      "roman": "hīnau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीना1",
      "roman": "hīnā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनान्",
      "roman": "hīnān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनेन",
      "roman": "hīnena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "hīnābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनैः",
      "roman": "hīnaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनेभिः1",
      "roman": "hīnebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाय",
      "roman": "hīnāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "hīnābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनेभ्यः",
      "roman": "hīnebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनात्",
      "roman": "hīnāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "hīnābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनेभ्यः",
      "roman": "hīnebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनस्य",
      "roman": "hīnasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनयोः",
      "roman": "hīnayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनानाम्",
      "roman": "hīnānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीने",
      "roman": "hīne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनयोः",
      "roman": "hīnayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनेषु",
      "roman": "hīneṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीना",
      "roman": "hīnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीने",
      "roman": "hīne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाः",
      "roman": "hīnāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीने",
      "roman": "hīne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीने",
      "roman": "hīne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाः",
      "roman": "hīnāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाम्",
      "roman": "hīnām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीने",
      "roman": "hīne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाः",
      "roman": "hīnāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनया",
      "roman": "hīnayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीना1",
      "roman": "hīnā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "hīnābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाभिः",
      "roman": "hīnābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनायै",
      "roman": "hīnāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "hīnābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाभ्यः",
      "roman": "hīnābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनायाः",
      "roman": "hīnāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनायै2",
      "roman": "hīnāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "hīnābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाभ्यः",
      "roman": "hīnābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनायाः",
      "roman": "hīnāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनायै2",
      "roman": "hīnāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनयोः",
      "roman": "hīnayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनानाम्",
      "roman": "hīnānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनायाम्",
      "roman": "hīnāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनयोः",
      "roman": "hīnayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनासु",
      "roman": "hīnāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनम्",
      "roman": "hīnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीने",
      "roman": "hīne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनानि",
      "roman": "hīnāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीना1",
      "roman": "hīnā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीन",
      "roman": "hīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीने",
      "roman": "hīne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनानि",
      "roman": "hīnāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीना1",
      "roman": "hīnā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनम्",
      "roman": "hīnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीने",
      "roman": "hīne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनानि",
      "roman": "hīnāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीना1",
      "roman": "hīnā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनेन",
      "roman": "hīnena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "hīnābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनैः",
      "roman": "hīnaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनेभिः1",
      "roman": "hīnebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाय",
      "roman": "hīnāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "hīnābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनेभ्यः",
      "roman": "hīnebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनात्",
      "roman": "hīnāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "hīnābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनेभ्यः",
      "roman": "hīnebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनस्य",
      "roman": "hīnasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनयोः",
      "roman": "hīnayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनानाम्",
      "roman": "hīnānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीने",
      "roman": "hīne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनयोः",
      "roman": "hīnayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनेषु",
      "roman": "hīneṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "हा",
        "tr": "hīná"
      },
      "expansion": "हीन • (hīná) stem (root हा)",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "हीन",
        "2": "हीना",
        "3": "हीन"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "हीन",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "हीना",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "हीन",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 28 21 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 33 22 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root हा",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abandoned, forsaken, left"
      ],
      "id": "en-हीन-sa-adj-BqwVX0SD",
      "links": [
        [
          "abandoned",
          "abandoned"
        ],
        [
          "forsaken",
          "forsaken"
        ],
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 28 21 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 68 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 33 22 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root हा",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 64 8 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 66 8 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excluded from"
      ],
      "id": "en-हीन-sa-adj-0KRUQsCk",
      "links": [
        [
          "excluded",
          "excluded"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 98 2 0",
          "qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
          "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
          "word": "𑰮"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 98 2 0",
          "qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
          "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
          "word": "𑰱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 98 2 0",
          "qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
          "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
          "word": "𑰡"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 98 2 0",
          "qualifier": "Grantha script",
          "sense": "Grantha script",
          "word": "𑌹"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 98 2 0",
          "qualifier": "Grantha script",
          "sense": "Grantha script",
          "word": "𑍀"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 98 2 0",
          "qualifier": "Grantha script",
          "sense": "Grantha script",
          "word": "𑌨"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 98 2 0",
          "sense": "Kaithi script",
          "word": "𑂯𑂲𑂢"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 98 2 0",
          "sense": "Nandinagari script",
          "word": "𑧎𑧓𑧁"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 98 2 0",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑪂𑩑𑩛𑩯"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 74 2 24",
          "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
          "word": "𑨱𑨁𑨊𑨝"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 28 21 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 33 22 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root हा",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bereft or deprived of, free from, devoid of"
      ],
      "id": "en-हीन-sa-adj-HUQjDtyA",
      "links": [
        [
          "bereft",
          "bereft"
        ],
        [
          "deprived",
          "deprived"
        ],
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ],
        [
          "devoid",
          "devoid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 28 21 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 33 22 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root हा",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deficient, defective, insufficient"
      ],
      "id": "en-हीन-sa-adj-bMTTYUbX",
      "links": [
        [
          "deficient",
          "deficient"
        ],
        [
          "defective",
          "defective"
        ],
        [
          "insufficient",
          "insufficient"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "11 12 8 70",
          "sense": "Manchu script",
          "word": "ᡥᡳᡳᠨᠠ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦiː.nɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦiː.n̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "হীন"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬳ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬷ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬦ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "হীন"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ဟ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ီ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "န"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "હીન"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਹੀਨ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦲ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦷ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦤ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಹೀನ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ហ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ី"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ន"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຫ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ີ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ນ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ഹീന"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘮𑘲𑘡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠾᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐴𑐷𑐣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ହୀନ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢲꢷꢥ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆲𑆵𑆤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "හ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ී"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "න"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚩𑚯𑚝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ஹ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ீ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ந"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "హ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ీ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "న"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ห"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tibetan",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ཧཱི་ན"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒯𑒲𑒢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖮𑖱𑖡"
    }
  ],
  "word": "हीन"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root हा",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰeh₁-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vihīna",
      "word": "विहीन"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "হীন",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: হীন (hin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: হীন (hin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "हीन",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: हीन (hīn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: हीन (hīn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ಹೀನ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಹೀನ (hīna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ಹೀನ (hīna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਹੀਣ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਹੀਣ (hīṇ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: ਹੀਣ (hīṇ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "ஈனம்",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: ஈனம் (īṉam), ஹீனம் (hīṉam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: ஈனம் (īṉam), ஹீனம் (hīṉam)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́ʰHnás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰHnás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰh₁-nós",
        "t": "abandoned"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₁-nós (“abandoned”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵʰeh₁-",
        "t": "to go, walk"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵʰeh₁- (“to go, walk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χῆρος",
        "t": "empty, bereft"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χῆρος (khêros, “empty, bereft”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "hērēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hērēs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "जहाति"
      },
      "expansion": "जहाति (jahāti)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰHnás, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₁-nós (“abandoned”), from *ǵʰeh₁- (“to go, walk”). Cognate with Ancient Greek χῆρος (khêros, “empty, bereft”), Latin hērēs. Related to जहाति (jahāti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hīná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हा",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनः",
      "roman": "hīnaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनौ",
      "roman": "hīnau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीना1",
      "roman": "hīnā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाः",
      "roman": "hīnāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनासः1",
      "roman": "hīnāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीन",
      "roman": "hīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनौ",
      "roman": "hīnau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीना1",
      "roman": "hīnā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाः",
      "roman": "hīnāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनासः1",
      "roman": "hīnāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनम्",
      "roman": "hīnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनौ",
      "roman": "hīnau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीना1",
      "roman": "hīnā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनान्",
      "roman": "hīnān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनेन",
      "roman": "hīnena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "hīnābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनैः",
      "roman": "hīnaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनेभिः1",
      "roman": "hīnebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाय",
      "roman": "hīnāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "hīnābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनेभ्यः",
      "roman": "hīnebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनात्",
      "roman": "hīnāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "hīnābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनेभ्यः",
      "roman": "hīnebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनस्य",
      "roman": "hīnasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनयोः",
      "roman": "hīnayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनानाम्",
      "roman": "hīnānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीने",
      "roman": "hīne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनयोः",
      "roman": "hīnayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनेषु",
      "roman": "hīneṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीना",
      "roman": "hīnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीने",
      "roman": "hīne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाः",
      "roman": "hīnāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीने",
      "roman": "hīne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीने",
      "roman": "hīne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाः",
      "roman": "hīnāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाम्",
      "roman": "hīnām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीने",
      "roman": "hīne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाः",
      "roman": "hīnāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनया",
      "roman": "hīnayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीना1",
      "roman": "hīnā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "hīnābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाभिः",
      "roman": "hīnābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनायै",
      "roman": "hīnāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "hīnābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाभ्यः",
      "roman": "hīnābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनायाः",
      "roman": "hīnāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनायै2",
      "roman": "hīnāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "hīnābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाभ्यः",
      "roman": "hīnābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनायाः",
      "roman": "hīnāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनायै2",
      "roman": "hīnāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनयोः",
      "roman": "hīnayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनानाम्",
      "roman": "hīnānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनायाम्",
      "roman": "hīnāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनयोः",
      "roman": "hīnayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनासु",
      "roman": "hīnāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनम्",
      "roman": "hīnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीने",
      "roman": "hīne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनानि",
      "roman": "hīnāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीना1",
      "roman": "hīnā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीन",
      "roman": "hīna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीने",
      "roman": "hīne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनानि",
      "roman": "hīnāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीना1",
      "roman": "hīnā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनम्",
      "roman": "hīnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीने",
      "roman": "hīne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनानि",
      "roman": "hīnāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीना1",
      "roman": "hīnā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनेन",
      "roman": "hīnena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "hīnābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनैः",
      "roman": "hīnaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनेभिः1",
      "roman": "hīnebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाय",
      "roman": "hīnāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "hīnābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनेभ्यः",
      "roman": "hīnebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनात्",
      "roman": "hīnāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "hīnābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनेभ्यः",
      "roman": "hīnebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनस्य",
      "roman": "hīnasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनयोः",
      "roman": "hīnayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनानाम्",
      "roman": "hīnānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीने",
      "roman": "hīne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनयोः",
      "roman": "hīnayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हीनेषु",
      "roman": "hīneṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "हा",
        "tr": "hīná"
      },
      "expansion": "हीन • (hīná) stem (root हा)",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "हीन",
        "2": "हीना",
        "3": "हीन"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "हीन",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "हीना",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "हीन",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "abandoned, forsaken, left"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abandoned",
          "abandoned"
        ],
        [
          "forsaken",
          "forsaken"
        ],
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "excluded from"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excluded",
          "excluded"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bereft or deprived of, free from, devoid of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bereft",
          "bereft"
        ],
        [
          "deprived",
          "deprived"
        ],
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ],
        [
          "devoid",
          "devoid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deficient, defective, insufficient"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deficient",
          "deficient"
        ],
        [
          "defective",
          "defective"
        ],
        [
          "insufficient",
          "insufficient"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦiː.nɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦiː.n̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "হীন"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬳ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬷ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "হীন"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "word": "𑰮"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "word": "𑰱"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "word": "𑰡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀳"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀻"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ဟ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ီ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "န"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "હીન"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਹੀਨ"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Grantha script",
      "sense": "Grantha script",
      "word": "𑌹"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Grantha script",
      "sense": "Grantha script",
      "word": "𑍀"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Grantha script",
      "sense": "Grantha script",
      "word": "𑌨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦲ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦷ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦤ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Kaithi script",
      "word": "𑂯𑂲𑂢"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಹೀನ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ហ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ី"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ន"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຫ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ີ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ນ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ഹീന"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Manchu script",
      "word": "ᡥᡳᡳᠨᠠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘮𑘲𑘡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠾᠢᠢᠨᠠ᠋"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nandinagari script",
      "word": "𑧎𑧓𑧁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐴𑐷𑐣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ହୀନ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢲꢷꢥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆲𑆵𑆤"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖮𑖱𑖡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "හ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ී"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "න"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑪂𑩑𑩛𑩯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚩𑚯𑚝"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ஹ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ீ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ந"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "హ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ీ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "న"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ห"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ี"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "น"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tibetan",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ཧཱི་ན"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒯𑒲𑒢"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "word": "𑨱𑨁𑨊𑨝"
    }
  ],
  "word": "हीन"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.