"स्तब्ध" meaning in Sanskrit

See स्तब्ध in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /stɐb.dʱɐ́/ [Vedic], [stɐb̚.dʱɐ́] [Vedic], /ˈs̪t̪ɐb.d̪ʱɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit], [ˈs̪t̪ɐb̚.d̪ʱɐ] [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *stabdʰás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stabdʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ-tó-s. From the root स्तभ् (stabh) + -त (-ta). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*stebʰ-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*stabdʰás|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *stabdʰás, {{inh+|sa|inc-pro|*stabdʰás}} Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *stabdʰás, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*stabdʰás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *stabdʰás, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*stebʰ-|*stebʰ-tó-s}} Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ-tó-s, {{suf|sa|स्तभ्|-त|nocat=|pos1=|pos2=|t1=|t2=|tr2=}} स्तभ् (stabh) + -त (-ta), {{root|sa|sa|स्तभ्}}, {{sa-root|स्तभ्|-त}} From the root स्तभ् (stabh) + -त (-ta) Head templates: {{sa-adj|स्तभ्|tr=stabdhá}} स्तब्ध • (stabdhá) stem (root स्तभ्) Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-adj-mfn|stabdhá|stabdhā́|stabdhá}}, {{sa-decl-noun-m|stabdhá|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|adj=1|ambig_final=|at_nom_s=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|pronominal=|r_stem_a=ā|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-f|stabdhā́|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|pronominal=|r_stem_a=ā|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-n|stabdhá|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|at_nom_s=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|pronominal=|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}} Forms: stabdhá [romanization], स्तभ् [root], no-table-tags [table-tags], स्तब्धः [nominative, singular], स्तब्धौ [dual, nominative], स्तब्धा1 [dual, nominative], स्तब्धाः [nominative, plural], स्तब्धासः1 [nominative, plural], स्तब्ध [singular, vocative], स्तब्धौ [dual, vocative], स्तब्धा1 [dual, vocative], स्तब्धाः [plural, vocative], स्तब्धासः1 [plural, vocative], स्तब्धम् [accusative, singular], स्तब्धौ [accusative, dual], स्तब्धा1 [accusative, dual], स्तब्धान् [accusative, plural], स्तब्धेन [instrumental, singular], स्तब्धाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], स्तब्धैः [instrumental, plural], स्तब्धेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], स्तब्धाय [dative, singular], स्तब्धाभ्याम् [dative, dual], स्तब्धेभ्यः [dative, plural], स्तब्धात् [ablative, singular], स्तब्धाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], स्तब्धेभ्यः [ablative, plural], स्तब्धस्य [genitive, singular], स्तब्धयोः [dual, genitive], स्तब्धानाम् [genitive, plural], स्तब्धे [locative, singular], स्तब्धयोः [dual, locative], स्तब्धेषु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], स्तब्धा [nominative, singular], स्तब्धे [dual, nominative], स्तब्धाः [nominative, plural], स्तब्धे [singular, vocative], स्तब्धे [dual, vocative], स्तब्धाः [plural, vocative], स्तब्धाम् [accusative, singular], स्तब्धे [accusative, dual], स्तब्धाः [accusative, plural], स्तब्धया [instrumental, singular], स्तब्धा1 [instrumental, singular], स्तब्धाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], स्तब्धाभिः [instrumental, plural], स्तब्धायै [dative, singular], स्तब्धाभ्याम् [dative, dual], स्तब्धाभ्यः [dative, plural], स्तब्धायाः [ablative, singular], स्तब्धायै2 [ablative, singular], स्तब्धाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], स्तब्धाभ्यः [ablative, plural], स्तब्धायाः [genitive, singular], स्तब्धायै2 [genitive, singular], स्तब्धयोः [dual, genitive], स्तब्धानाम् [genitive, plural], स्तब्धायाम् [locative, singular], स्तब्धयोः [dual, locative], स्तब्धासु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], स्तब्धम् [nominative, singular], स्तब्धे [dual, nominative], स्तब्धानि [nominative, plural], स्तब्धा1 [nominative, plural], स्तब्ध [singular, vocative], स्तब्धे [dual, vocative], स्तब्धानि [plural, vocative], स्तब्धा1 [plural, vocative], स्तब्धम् [accusative, singular], स्तब्धे [accusative, dual], स्तब्धानि [accusative, plural], स्तब्धा1 [accusative, plural], स्तब्धेन [instrumental, singular], स्तब्धाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], स्तब्धैः [instrumental, plural], स्तब्धेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], स्तब्धाय [dative, singular], स्तब्धाभ्याम् [dative, dual], स्तब्धेभ्यः [dative, plural], स्तब्धात् [ablative, singular], स्तब्धाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], स्तब्धेभ्यः [ablative, plural], स्तब्धस्य [genitive, singular], स्तब्धयोः [dual, genitive], स्तब्धानाम् [genitive, plural], स्तब्धे [locative, singular], स्तब्धयोः [dual, locative], स्तब्धेषु [locative, plural]
  1. firmly fixed, supported, propped
    Sense id: en-स्तब्ध-sa-adj-WQTTUC22 Categories (other): Sanskrit terms suffixed with -त, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms suffixed with -त: 14 17 5 19 16 8 12 9 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 14 23 5 21 6 5 13 13
  2. reaching up to
    Sense id: en-स्तब्ध-sa-adj-pqkTBYnM Categories (other): Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्तभ्, Sanskrit terms suffixed with -त, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्तभ्: 10 19 8 12 23 12 7 10 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms suffixed with -त: 14 17 5 19 16 8 12 9 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 14 23 5 21 6 5 13 13
  3. stiff, rigid, immovable, paralyzed, senseless, dull
    Sense id: en-स्तब्ध-sa-adj-qnpLAqFg
  4. solidified (as water)
    Sense id: en-स्तब्ध-sa-adj-~lFuBIbU Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्तभ्, Sanskrit terms suffixed with -त, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 17 17 5 24 6 4 18 10 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्तभ्: 10 19 8 12 23 12 7 10 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms suffixed with -त: 14 17 5 19 16 8 12 9 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 14 23 5 21 6 5 13 13
  5. puffed up, proud, arrogant
    Sense id: en-स्तब्ध-sa-adj-ErGT5A6G Categories (other): Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्तभ्, Sanskrit terms suffixed with -त Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 10 10 9 12 27 12 13 7 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्तभ्: 10 19 8 12 23 12 7 10 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms suffixed with -त: 14 17 5 19 16 8 12 9
  6. tardy, slack, slow
    Sense id: en-स्तब्ध-sa-adj-lRR0foSp Categories (other): Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्तभ् Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्तभ्: 10 19 8 12 23 12 7 10
  7. obstinate, stubborn, hard-hearted
    Sense id: en-स्तब्ध-sa-adj-XDRhVVbQ Categories (other): Sanskrit terms suffixed with -त, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms suffixed with -त: 14 17 5 19 16 8 12 9 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 14 23 5 21 6 5 13 13
  8. coarse
    Sense id: en-स्तब्ध-sa-adj-FSOX45y9 Categories (other): Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 14 23 5 21 6 5 13 13
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "thaddha",
            "t": "hard, firm, slow"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: thaddha (“hard, firm, slow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: thaddha (“hard, firm, slow”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "𑀣𑀤𑁆𑀥"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀣𑀤𑁆𑀥 (thaddha)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dra-pro",
            "2": "*taṇ",
            "t": "cold"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *taṇ (“cold”)",
          "name": "ncog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "influenced by Proto-Dravidian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"dra-pro\">*taṇ</i> (“cold”):"
          },
          "expansion": "(influenced by Proto-Dravidian *taṇ (“cold”):)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀣𑀤𑁆𑀥 (thaddha), 𑀣𑀟𑁆𑀠 (thaḍḍha), 𑀣𑀟𑁆𑀠𑀺𑀅 (thaḍḍhia, “fixed, firm”), 𑀞𑀟𑁆𑀠 (ṭhaḍḍha, “blunted, cold”), (influenced by Proto-Dravidian *taṇ (“cold”):) *𑀣𑀡𑁆𑀠 (*thaṇḍha), *𑀞𑀡𑁆𑀠 (*ṭhaṇḍha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sts",
            "t": "above, up",
            "tr": "tāṛe"
          },
          "expansion": "Shumashti: [script needed] (tāṛe, “above, up”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shumashti: [script needed] (tāṛe, “above, up”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "tr": "thodu"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashmiri: [script needed] (thodu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashmiri: [script needed] (thodu), [script needed] (thaṇḍ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "ঠান্ডা"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: ঠান্ডা (ṭhanḍa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: ঠান্ডা (ṭhanḍa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mai",
            "tr": "ṭhāṛh"
          },
          "expansion": "Maithili: [script needed] (ṭhāṛh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maithili: [script needed] (ṭhāṛh), [script needed] (ṭhāṛhab, “to stand”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ogu"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Gujarati:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Gujarati:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "ટાઢું"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: ટાઢું (ṭāḍhũ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: ટાઢું (ṭāḍhũ), તાઢું (tāḍhũ, “sluggish, contented, cold”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "ठाढ़"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: ठाढ़ (ṭhāṛh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: ठाढ़ (ṭhāṛh), ठाड़ (ṭhāṛ), ठाड़ा (ṭhāṛā), ठाढ़ा (ṭhāṛhā, “fixed, stationary, erect, steep”), ठाढ़ना (ṭhāṛhnā, “to be fixed, stand up”), ठंढ (ṭhaṇḍh, “cold”), ठंढा (ṭhaṇḍhā), ठंड (ṭhaṇḍ), ठंडा (ṭhaṇḍā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pahari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "ठाडो",
            "t": "vertical, rude, gauche"
          },
          "expansion": "Nepali: ठाडो (ṭhāḍo, “vertical, rude, gauche”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nepali: ठाडो (ṭhāḍo, “vertical, rude, gauche”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Pahari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jns",
            "t": "standing",
            "tr": "ṭhāṛō"
          },
          "expansion": "Jaunsari: [script needed] (ṭhāṛō, “standing”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jaunsari: [script needed] (ṭhāṛō, “standing”), [script needed] (ṭhāḍā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rom",
            "2": "tardo"
          },
          "expansion": "Romani: tardo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romani: tardo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "ठाडा",
            "t": "erect"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: ठाडा (ṭhāḍā, “erect”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: ठाडा (ṭhāḍā, “erect”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "boundary pillar"
          },
          "expansion": "(boundary pillar)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ṭhaḍḍā (boundary pillar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਠੱਡਾ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਠੱਡਾ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਠੱਡਾ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ٹَھڈّا",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: ٹَھڈّا",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: ٹَھڈّا"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "ٿڌو",
            "t": "cold",
            "tr": "thadho"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi: ٿڌو (thadho, “cold”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi: ٿڌو (thadho, “cold”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lah",
            "tr": "ṭhaḍḍhā"
          },
          "expansion": "Lahnda: [script needed] (ṭhaḍḍhā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lahnda: [script needed] (ṭhaḍḍhā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kfy",
            "t": "ascent",
            "tr": "ṭhāṛo"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumaoni: [script needed] (ṭhāṛo, “ascent”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumaoni: [script needed] (ṭhāṛo, “ascent”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "स्तब्ध",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: स्तब्ध (stabdh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: स्तब्ध (stabdh)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*stabdʰás",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *stabdʰás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*stabdʰás"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *stabdʰás",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*stabdʰás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *stabdʰás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stebʰ-",
        "4": "*stebʰ-tó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ-tó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्तभ्",
        "3": "-त",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos1": "",
        "pos2": "",
        "t1": "",
        "t2": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "स्तभ् (stabh) + -त (-ta)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "स्तभ्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "स्तभ्",
        "2": "-त"
      },
      "expansion": "From the root स्तभ् (stabh) + -त (-ta)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *stabdʰás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stabdʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ-tó-s. From the root स्तभ् (stabh) + -त (-ta).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stabdhá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तभ्",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धः",
      "roman": "stabdháḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धौ",
      "roman": "stabdhaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धा1",
      "roman": "stabdhā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाः",
      "roman": "stabdhā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धासः1",
      "roman": "stabdhā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्ध",
      "roman": "stábdha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धौ",
      "roman": "stábdhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धा1",
      "roman": "stábdhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाः",
      "roman": "stábdhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धासः1",
      "roman": "stábdhāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धम्",
      "roman": "stabdhám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धौ",
      "roman": "stabdhaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धा1",
      "roman": "stabdhā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धान्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धेन",
      "roman": "stabdhéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धैः",
      "roman": "stabdhaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धेभिः1",
      "roman": "stabdhébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाय",
      "roman": "stabdhā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धेभ्यः",
      "roman": "stabdhébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धात्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धेभ्यः",
      "roman": "stabdhébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धस्य",
      "roman": "stabdhásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धयोः",
      "roman": "stabdháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धानाम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धे",
      "roman": "stabdhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धयोः",
      "roman": "stabdháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धेषु",
      "roman": "stabdhéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धा",
      "roman": "stabdhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धे",
      "roman": "stabdhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाः",
      "roman": "stabdhā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धे",
      "roman": "stábdhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धे",
      "roman": "stábdhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाः",
      "roman": "stábdhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धे",
      "roman": "stabdhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाः",
      "roman": "stabdhā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धया",
      "roman": "stabdháyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धा1",
      "roman": "stabdhā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाभिः",
      "roman": "stabdhā́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धायै",
      "roman": "stabdhā́yai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाभ्यः",
      "roman": "stabdhā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धायाः",
      "roman": "stabdhā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धायै2",
      "roman": "stabdhā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाभ्यः",
      "roman": "stabdhā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धायाः",
      "roman": "stabdhā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धायै2",
      "roman": "stabdhā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धयोः",
      "roman": "stabdháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धानाम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धायाम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́yām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धयोः",
      "roman": "stabdháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धासु",
      "roman": "stabdhā́su",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धम्",
      "roman": "stabdhám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धे",
      "roman": "stabdhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धानि",
      "roman": "stabdhā́ni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धा1",
      "roman": "stabdhā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्ध",
      "roman": "stábdha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धे",
      "roman": "stábdhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धानि",
      "roman": "stábdhāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धा1",
      "roman": "stábdhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धम्",
      "roman": "stabdhám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धे",
      "roman": "stabdhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धानि",
      "roman": "stabdhā́ni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धा1",
      "roman": "stabdhā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धेन",
      "roman": "stabdhéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धैः",
      "roman": "stabdhaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धेभिः1",
      "roman": "stabdhébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाय",
      "roman": "stabdhā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धेभ्यः",
      "roman": "stabdhébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धात्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धेभ्यः",
      "roman": "stabdhébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धस्य",
      "roman": "stabdhásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धयोः",
      "roman": "stabdháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धानाम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धे",
      "roman": "stabdhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धयोः",
      "roman": "stabdháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धेषु",
      "roman": "stabdhéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "स्तभ्",
        "tr": "stabdhá"
      },
      "expansion": "स्तब्ध • (stabdhá) stem (root स्तभ्)",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stabdhá",
        "2": "stabdhā́",
        "3": "stabdhá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stabdhá",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stabdhā́",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stabdhá",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 5 19 16 8 12 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -त",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 23 5 21 6 5 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firmly fixed, supported, propped"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्तब्ध-sa-adj-WQTTUC22",
      "links": [
        [
          "firmly",
          "firmly"
        ],
        [
          "fixed",
          "fixed"
        ],
        [
          "supported",
          "supported"
        ],
        [
          "propped",
          "propped"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 19 8 12 23 12 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्तभ्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 5 19 16 8 12 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -त",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 23 5 21 6 5 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reaching up to"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्तब्ध-sa-adj-pqkTBYnM",
      "links": [
        [
          "reaching",
          "reaching"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stiff, rigid, immovable, paralyzed, senseless, dull"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्तब्ध-sa-adj-qnpLAqFg",
      "links": [
        [
          "stiff",
          "stiff"
        ],
        [
          "rigid",
          "rigid"
        ],
        [
          "immovable",
          "immovable"
        ],
        [
          "paralyzed",
          "paralyzed"
        ],
        [
          "senseless",
          "senseless"
        ],
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 5 24 6 4 18 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 19 8 12 23 12 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्तभ्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 5 19 16 8 12 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -त",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 23 5 21 6 5 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "solidified (as water)"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्तब्ध-sa-adj-~lFuBIbU",
      "links": [
        [
          "solidified",
          "solidified"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 9 12 27 12 13 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 19 8 12 23 12 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्तभ्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 5 19 16 8 12 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -त",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "puffed up, proud, arrogant"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्तब्ध-sa-adj-ErGT5A6G",
      "links": [
        [
          "puffed up",
          "puffed up"
        ],
        [
          "proud",
          "proud"
        ],
        [
          "arrogant",
          "arrogant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 19 8 12 23 12 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्तभ्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tardy, slack, slow"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्तब्ध-sa-adj-lRR0foSp",
      "links": [
        [
          "tardy",
          "tardy"
        ],
        [
          "slack",
          "slack"
        ],
        [
          "slow",
          "slow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 5 19 16 8 12 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -त",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 23 5 21 6 5 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obstinate, stubborn, hard-hearted"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्तब्ध-sa-adj-XDRhVVbQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "obstinate",
          "obstinate"
        ],
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 23 5 21 6 5 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coarse"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्तब्ध-sa-adj-FSOX45y9",
      "links": [
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stɐb.dʱɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[stɐb̚.dʱɐ́]",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈs̪t̪ɐb.d̪ʱɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̪t̪ɐb̚.d̪ʱɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्तब्ध"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्तभ्",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *stebʰ-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -त",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "thaddha",
            "t": "hard, firm, slow"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: thaddha (“hard, firm, slow”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: thaddha (“hard, firm, slow”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "𑀣𑀤𑁆𑀥"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀣𑀤𑁆𑀥 (thaddha)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dra-pro",
            "2": "*taṇ",
            "t": "cold"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *taṇ (“cold”)",
          "name": "ncog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "influenced by Proto-Dravidian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"dra-pro\">*taṇ</i> (“cold”):"
          },
          "expansion": "(influenced by Proto-Dravidian *taṇ (“cold”):)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀣𑀤𑁆𑀥 (thaddha), 𑀣𑀟𑁆𑀠 (thaḍḍha), 𑀣𑀟𑁆𑀠𑀺𑀅 (thaḍḍhia, “fixed, firm”), 𑀞𑀟𑁆𑀠 (ṭhaḍḍha, “blunted, cold”), (influenced by Proto-Dravidian *taṇ (“cold”):) *𑀣𑀡𑁆𑀠 (*thaṇḍha), *𑀞𑀡𑁆𑀠 (*ṭhaṇḍha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sts",
            "t": "above, up",
            "tr": "tāṛe"
          },
          "expansion": "Shumashti: [script needed] (tāṛe, “above, up”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shumashti: [script needed] (tāṛe, “above, up”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "tr": "thodu"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashmiri: [script needed] (thodu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashmiri: [script needed] (thodu), [script needed] (thaṇḍ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "ঠান্ডা"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: ঠান্ডা (ṭhanḍa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: ঠান্ডা (ṭhanḍa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mai",
            "tr": "ṭhāṛh"
          },
          "expansion": "Maithili: [script needed] (ṭhāṛh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maithili: [script needed] (ṭhāṛh), [script needed] (ṭhāṛhab, “to stand”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ogu"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Gujarati:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Gujarati:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "ટાઢું"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: ટાઢું (ṭāḍhũ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: ટાઢું (ṭāḍhũ), તાઢું (tāḍhũ, “sluggish, contented, cold”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "ठाढ़"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: ठाढ़ (ṭhāṛh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: ठाढ़ (ṭhāṛh), ठाड़ (ṭhāṛ), ठाड़ा (ṭhāṛā), ठाढ़ा (ṭhāṛhā, “fixed, stationary, erect, steep”), ठाढ़ना (ṭhāṛhnā, “to be fixed, stand up”), ठंढ (ṭhaṇḍh, “cold”), ठंढा (ṭhaṇḍhā), ठंड (ṭhaṇḍ), ठंडा (ṭhaṇḍā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pahari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "ठाडो",
            "t": "vertical, rude, gauche"
          },
          "expansion": "Nepali: ठाडो (ṭhāḍo, “vertical, rude, gauche”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nepali: ठाडो (ṭhāḍo, “vertical, rude, gauche”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Pahari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jns",
            "t": "standing",
            "tr": "ṭhāṛō"
          },
          "expansion": "Jaunsari: [script needed] (ṭhāṛō, “standing”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jaunsari: [script needed] (ṭhāṛō, “standing”), [script needed] (ṭhāḍā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rom",
            "2": "tardo"
          },
          "expansion": "Romani: tardo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romani: tardo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "ठाडा",
            "t": "erect"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: ठाडा (ṭhāḍā, “erect”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: ठाडा (ṭhāḍā, “erect”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "boundary pillar"
          },
          "expansion": "(boundary pillar)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ṭhaḍḍā (boundary pillar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਠੱਡਾ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਠੱਡਾ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਠੱਡਾ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ٹَھڈّا",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: ٹَھڈّا",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: ٹَھڈّا"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "ٿڌو",
            "t": "cold",
            "tr": "thadho"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi: ٿڌو (thadho, “cold”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi: ٿڌو (thadho, “cold”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lah",
            "tr": "ṭhaḍḍhā"
          },
          "expansion": "Lahnda: [script needed] (ṭhaḍḍhā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lahnda: [script needed] (ṭhaḍḍhā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kfy",
            "t": "ascent",
            "tr": "ṭhāṛo"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumaoni: [script needed] (ṭhāṛo, “ascent”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumaoni: [script needed] (ṭhāṛo, “ascent”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "स्तब्ध",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: स्तब्ध (stabdh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: स्तब्ध (stabdh)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*stabdʰás",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *stabdʰás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*stabdʰás"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *stabdʰás",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*stabdʰás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *stabdʰás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stebʰ-",
        "4": "*stebʰ-tó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ-tó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्तभ्",
        "3": "-त",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos1": "",
        "pos2": "",
        "t1": "",
        "t2": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "स्तभ् (stabh) + -त (-ta)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "स्तभ्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "स्तभ्",
        "2": "-त"
      },
      "expansion": "From the root स्तभ् (stabh) + -त (-ta)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *stabdʰás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stabdʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ-tó-s. From the root स्तभ् (stabh) + -त (-ta).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stabdhá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तभ्",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धः",
      "roman": "stabdháḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धौ",
      "roman": "stabdhaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धा1",
      "roman": "stabdhā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाः",
      "roman": "stabdhā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धासः1",
      "roman": "stabdhā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्ध",
      "roman": "stábdha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धौ",
      "roman": "stábdhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धा1",
      "roman": "stábdhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाः",
      "roman": "stábdhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धासः1",
      "roman": "stábdhāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धम्",
      "roman": "stabdhám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धौ",
      "roman": "stabdhaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धा1",
      "roman": "stabdhā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धान्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धेन",
      "roman": "stabdhéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धैः",
      "roman": "stabdhaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धेभिः1",
      "roman": "stabdhébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाय",
      "roman": "stabdhā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धेभ्यः",
      "roman": "stabdhébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धात्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धेभ्यः",
      "roman": "stabdhébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धस्य",
      "roman": "stabdhásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धयोः",
      "roman": "stabdháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धानाम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धे",
      "roman": "stabdhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धयोः",
      "roman": "stabdháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धेषु",
      "roman": "stabdhéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धा",
      "roman": "stabdhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धे",
      "roman": "stabdhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाः",
      "roman": "stabdhā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धे",
      "roman": "stábdhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धे",
      "roman": "stábdhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाः",
      "roman": "stábdhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धे",
      "roman": "stabdhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाः",
      "roman": "stabdhā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धया",
      "roman": "stabdháyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धा1",
      "roman": "stabdhā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाभिः",
      "roman": "stabdhā́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धायै",
      "roman": "stabdhā́yai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाभ्यः",
      "roman": "stabdhā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धायाः",
      "roman": "stabdhā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धायै2",
      "roman": "stabdhā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाभ्यः",
      "roman": "stabdhā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धायाः",
      "roman": "stabdhā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धायै2",
      "roman": "stabdhā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धयोः",
      "roman": "stabdháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धानाम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धायाम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́yām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धयोः",
      "roman": "stabdháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धासु",
      "roman": "stabdhā́su",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धम्",
      "roman": "stabdhám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धे",
      "roman": "stabdhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धानि",
      "roman": "stabdhā́ni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धा1",
      "roman": "stabdhā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्ध",
      "roman": "stábdha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धे",
      "roman": "stábdhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धानि",
      "roman": "stábdhāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धा1",
      "roman": "stábdhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धम्",
      "roman": "stabdhám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धे",
      "roman": "stabdhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धानि",
      "roman": "stabdhā́ni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धा1",
      "roman": "stabdhā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धेन",
      "roman": "stabdhéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धैः",
      "roman": "stabdhaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धेभिः1",
      "roman": "stabdhébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाय",
      "roman": "stabdhā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धेभ्यः",
      "roman": "stabdhébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धात्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धेभ्यः",
      "roman": "stabdhébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धस्य",
      "roman": "stabdhásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धयोः",
      "roman": "stabdháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धानाम्",
      "roman": "stabdhā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धे",
      "roman": "stabdhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धयोः",
      "roman": "stabdháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्तब्धेषु",
      "roman": "stabdhéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "स्तभ्",
        "tr": "stabdhá"
      },
      "expansion": "स्तब्ध • (stabdhá) stem (root स्तभ्)",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stabdhá",
        "2": "stabdhā́",
        "3": "stabdhá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stabdhá",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stabdhā́",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stabdhá",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "firmly fixed, supported, propped"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firmly",
          "firmly"
        ],
        [
          "fixed",
          "fixed"
        ],
        [
          "supported",
          "supported"
        ],
        [
          "propped",
          "propped"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reaching up to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reaching",
          "reaching"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stiff, rigid, immovable, paralyzed, senseless, dull"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stiff",
          "stiff"
        ],
        [
          "rigid",
          "rigid"
        ],
        [
          "immovable",
          "immovable"
        ],
        [
          "paralyzed",
          "paralyzed"
        ],
        [
          "senseless",
          "senseless"
        ],
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "solidified (as water)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "solidified",
          "solidified"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "puffed up, proud, arrogant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "puffed up",
          "puffed up"
        ],
        [
          "proud",
          "proud"
        ],
        [
          "arrogant",
          "arrogant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tardy, slack, slow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tardy",
          "tardy"
        ],
        [
          "slack",
          "slack"
        ],
        [
          "slow",
          "slow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obstinate, stubborn, hard-hearted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obstinate",
          "obstinate"
        ],
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coarse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stɐb.dʱɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[stɐb̚.dʱɐ́]",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈs̪t̪ɐb.d̪ʱɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̪t̪ɐb̚.d̪ʱɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्तब्ध"
}

Download raw JSONL data for स्तब्ध meaning in Sanskrit (22.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "स्तब्ध"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "स्तब्ध",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "स्तब्ध"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "स्तब्ध",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "स्तब्ध"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "स्तब्ध",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.