See सेना in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀲𑁂𑀡𑀸"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑁂𑀡𑀸 (seṇā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑁂𑀡𑀸 (seṇā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "senā"
},
"expansion": "Pali: senā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: senā"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "सेना",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: सेना (senā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: सेना (senā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "সেনা",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: সেনা (śena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: সেনা (śena)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "सेना",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: सेना (senā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: सेना (senā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಸೇನೆ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಸೇನೆ (sēne)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಸೇನೆ (sēne)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "സേന",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: സേന (sēna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: സേന (sēna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: sena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: sena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "→"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਸੈਨਾ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਸੈਨਾ (sainā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਸੈਨਾ (sainā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "سينا",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "sainā"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: سينا (sainā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: سينا (sainā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oty",
"2": "𑀘𑁂𑀷𑁃",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Tamil: 𑀘𑁂𑀷𑁃 (cēṉai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Tamil: 𑀘𑁂𑀷𑁃 (cēṉai)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "சேனை"
},
"expansion": "Tamil: சேனை (cēṉai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tamil: சேனை (cēṉai)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*sáynaH",
"4": "",
"5": "army"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáynaH (“army”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬁",
"3": "",
"4": "hostile army"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬁 (haēnā, “hostile army”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐏃𐎡𐎴𐎠",
"t": "hostile army",
"ts": "hainā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎴𐎠 (h-i-n-a /hainā/, “hostile army”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáynaH (“army”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬁 (haēnā, “hostile army”), Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎴𐎠 (h-i-n-a /hainā/, “hostile army”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sénā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "सेना",
"roman": "sénā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सेने",
"roman": "séne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनाः",
"roman": "sénāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सेने",
"roman": "séne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सेने",
"roman": "séne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनाः",
"roman": "sénāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनाम्",
"roman": "sénām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सेने",
"roman": "séne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनाः",
"roman": "sénāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनया",
"roman": "sénayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सेना1",
"roman": "sénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनाभिः",
"roman": "sénābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनायै",
"roman": "sénāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनाभ्यः",
"roman": "sénābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनायाः",
"roman": "sénāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनायै2",
"roman": "sénāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनाभ्यः",
"roman": "sénābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनायाः",
"roman": "sénāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनायै2",
"roman": "sénāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनयोः",
"roman": "sénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनानाम्",
"roman": "sénānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनायाम्",
"roman": "sénāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनयोः",
"roman": "sénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनासु",
"roman": "sénāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "sénā"
},
"expansion": "सेना • (sénā) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sénā"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 5 11 19 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 6 8 23 12 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 32 0 11 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "sa:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 29 4 13 6 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "War",
"orig": "sa:War",
"parents": [
"Conflict",
"Military",
"Violence",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O exalted Rudra, be gracious to the singer of thy hymns; let thy armies spare us and smite down someone else.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 2.33.11",
"roman": "mṛḷā jaritre rudra stavānoʼnyaṃ te asmanni vapantu senāḥ.",
"text": "मृळा जरित्रे रुद्र स्तवानोऽन्यं ते अस्मन्नि वपन्तु सेनाः ॥"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an army, armament, battle-array, armed force"
],
"id": "en-सेना-sa-noun-1vnL96am",
"links": [
[
"army",
"army"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 29 4 13 6 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "War",
"orig": "sa:War",
"parents": [
"Conflict",
"Military",
"Violence",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 43 5 10 7 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "sa:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
},
{
"text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"missile, dart, spear"
],
"id": "en-सेना-sa-noun-rSlCw0uI",
"links": [
[
"missile",
"missile"
],
[
"dart",
"dart"
],
[
"spear",
"spear"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Kṛṣṇa-Yajurveda (Taittirīya Saṃhitā)"
},
{
"text": "c. 700 BCE – 500 BCE, Aitareya Brāhmaṇa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of Indra's wife (or his thunderbolt so personified)"
],
"id": "en-सेना-sa-noun-3NC4njQu",
"links": [
[
"Indra",
"Indra"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 29 4 13 6 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "War",
"orig": "sa:War",
"parents": [
"Conflict",
"Military",
"Violence",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any drilled troop or band or body of men (Bālar.)"
],
"id": "en-सेना-sa-noun-YRsDpS1x",
"links": [
[
"troop",
"troop"
],
[
"band",
"band"
],
[
"body",
"body"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a kind of title or addition to the names of persons (also names of courtezans) (Sāh.; compare Pāṇ. 4-1, 152 etc.)"
],
"id": "en-सेना-sa-noun-NuG8CDxo",
"links": [
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"addition",
"addition"
],
[
"courtezan",
"courtezan"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 29 4 13 6 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "War",
"orig": "sa:War",
"parents": [
"Conflict",
"Military",
"Violence",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of a courtesan (abridged from कुबेरसेना (kubera-senā)) (HPariś.)"
],
"id": "en-सेना-sa-noun-FBUPvTsr",
"links": [
[
"कुबेरसेना",
"कुबेरसेना#Sanskrit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
"english": "at the end of a compound",
"roman": "sena",
"word": "सेन"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɐ́j.nɑː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈs̪eː.n̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "सेना"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit ā-stem nouns",
"sa:Military",
"sa:War",
"sa:Weapons"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀲𑁂𑀡𑀸"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑁂𑀡𑀸 (seṇā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑁂𑀡𑀸 (seṇā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "senā"
},
"expansion": "Pali: senā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: senā"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "सेना",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: सेना (senā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: सेना (senā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "সেনা",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: সেনা (śena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: সেনা (śena)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "सेना",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: सेना (senā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: सेना (senā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಸೇನೆ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಸೇನೆ (sēne)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಸೇನೆ (sēne)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "സേന",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: സേന (sēna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: സേന (sēna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: sena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: sena"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "→"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਸੈਨਾ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਸੈਨਾ (sainā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਸੈਨਾ (sainā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "سينا",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "sainā"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: سينا (sainā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: سينا (sainā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oty",
"2": "𑀘𑁂𑀷𑁃",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Tamil: 𑀘𑁂𑀷𑁃 (cēṉai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Tamil: 𑀘𑁂𑀷𑁃 (cēṉai)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "சேனை"
},
"expansion": "Tamil: சேனை (cēṉai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tamil: சேனை (cēṉai)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*sáynaH",
"4": "",
"5": "army"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáynaH (“army”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬁",
"3": "",
"4": "hostile army"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬁 (haēnā, “hostile army”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐏃𐎡𐎴𐎠",
"t": "hostile army",
"ts": "hainā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎴𐎠 (h-i-n-a /hainā/, “hostile army”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáynaH (“army”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬁 (haēnā, “hostile army”), Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎴𐎠 (h-i-n-a /hainā/, “hostile army”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sénā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "सेना",
"roman": "sénā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सेने",
"roman": "séne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनाः",
"roman": "sénāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सेने",
"roman": "séne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सेने",
"roman": "séne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनाः",
"roman": "sénāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनाम्",
"roman": "sénām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सेने",
"roman": "séne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनाः",
"roman": "sénāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनया",
"roman": "sénayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सेना1",
"roman": "sénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनाभिः",
"roman": "sénābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनायै",
"roman": "sénāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनाभ्यः",
"roman": "sénābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनायाः",
"roman": "sénāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनायै2",
"roman": "sénāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "sénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनाभ्यः",
"roman": "sénābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनायाः",
"roman": "sénāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनायै2",
"roman": "sénāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनयोः",
"roman": "sénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनानाम्",
"roman": "sénānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनायाम्",
"roman": "sénāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनयोः",
"roman": "sénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "सेनासु",
"roman": "sénāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "sénā"
},
"expansion": "सेना • (sénā) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sénā"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O exalted Rudra, be gracious to the singer of thy hymns; let thy armies spare us and smite down someone else.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 2.33.11",
"roman": "mṛḷā jaritre rudra stavānoʼnyaṃ te asmanni vapantu senāḥ.",
"text": "मृळा जरित्रे रुद्र स्तवानोऽन्यं ते अस्मन्नि वपन्तु सेनाः ॥"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an army, armament, battle-array, armed force"
],
"links": [
[
"army",
"army"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
},
{
"text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"missile, dart, spear"
],
"links": [
[
"missile",
"missile"
],
[
"dart",
"dart"
],
[
"spear",
"spear"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Kṛṣṇa-Yajurveda (Taittirīya Saṃhitā)"
},
{
"text": "c. 700 BCE – 500 BCE, Aitareya Brāhmaṇa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of Indra's wife (or his thunderbolt so personified)"
],
"links": [
[
"Indra",
"Indra"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any drilled troop or band or body of men (Bālar.)"
],
"links": [
[
"troop",
"troop"
],
[
"band",
"band"
],
[
"body",
"body"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a kind of title or addition to the names of persons (also names of courtezans) (Sāh.; compare Pāṇ. 4-1, 152 etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"addition",
"addition"
],
[
"courtezan",
"courtezan"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"name of a courtesan (abridged from कुबेरसेना (kubera-senā)) (HPariś.)"
],
"links": [
[
"कुबेरसेना",
"कुबेरसेना#Sanskrit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɐ́j.nɑː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈs̪eː.n̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "at the end of a compound",
"roman": "sena",
"word": "सेन"
}
],
"word": "सेना"
}
Download raw JSONL data for सेना meaning in Sanskrit (9.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"सेना"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "सेना",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.