See शुष्क in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sukkha"
},
"expansion": "Pali: sukkha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: sukkha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔",
"id": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (sukkha)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (sukkha) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "iir-pro>*Hsúškas>dry",
"4": "afeq",
"5": "शुष्>dry",
"id": "dry",
"title": "शुष्क॑",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂sews-\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas\nSanskrit शुष्क॑ (śúṣka)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hsúškas",
"4": "",
"5": "dry",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas (“dry”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hsúškas",
"4": "",
"5": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas (“dry”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂sews-",
"4": "",
"5": "to be dry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂sews- (“to be dry”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬎𐬱𐬐𐬀",
"3": "",
"4": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬱𐬐𐬀 (huška, “dry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "خشک",
"t": "dry",
"tr": "xošk"
},
"expansion": "Persian خشک (xošk, “dry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "суши́ть",
"3": "",
"4": "to dry"
},
"expansion": "Russian суши́ть (sušítʹ, “to dry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "saũsinti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian saũsinti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sēarian"
},
"expansion": "Old English sēarian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sear"
},
"expansion": "English sear",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂sews-\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas\nSanskrit शुष्क॑ (śúṣka)\nInherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas (“dry”), derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂sews- (“to be dry”).\nRelated to the root शुष् (śuṣ), and cognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬱𐬐𐬀 (huška, “dry”), Persian خشک (xošk, “dry”), Russian суши́ть (sušítʹ, “to dry”), Lithuanian saũsinti, Old English sēarian (whence English sear).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "शुष्क ॑",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "śúṣka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कः",
"roman": "śúṣkaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कौ",
"roman": "śúṣkau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्का1",
"roman": "śúṣkā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काः",
"roman": "śúṣkāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कासः1",
"roman": "śúṣkāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्क",
"roman": "śúṣka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कौ",
"roman": "śúṣkau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्का1",
"roman": "śúṣkā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काः",
"roman": "śúṣkāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कासः1",
"roman": "śúṣkāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कम्",
"roman": "śúṣkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कौ",
"roman": "śúṣkau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्का1",
"roman": "śúṣkā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कान्",
"roman": "śúṣkān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्केण",
"roman": "śúṣkeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काभ्याम्",
"roman": "śúṣkābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कैः",
"roman": "śúṣkaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्केभिः1",
"roman": "śúṣkebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काय",
"roman": "śúṣkāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काभ्याम्",
"roman": "śúṣkābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्केभ्यः",
"roman": "śúṣkebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कात्",
"roman": "śúṣkāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काभ्याम्",
"roman": "śúṣkābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्केभ्यः",
"roman": "śúṣkebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कस्य",
"roman": "śúṣkasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कयोः",
"roman": "śúṣkayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काणाम्",
"roman": "śúṣkāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्के",
"roman": "śúṣke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कयोः",
"roman": "śúṣkayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्केषु",
"roman": "śúṣkeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्का",
"roman": "śúṣkā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्के",
"roman": "śúṣke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काः",
"roman": "śúṣkāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्के",
"roman": "śúṣke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्के",
"roman": "śúṣke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काः",
"roman": "śúṣkāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काम्",
"roman": "śúṣkām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्के",
"roman": "śúṣke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काः",
"roman": "śúṣkāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कया",
"roman": "śúṣkayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्का1",
"roman": "śúṣkā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काभ्याम्",
"roman": "śúṣkābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काभिः",
"roman": "śúṣkābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कायै",
"roman": "śúṣkāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काभ्याम्",
"roman": "śúṣkābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काभ्यः",
"roman": "śúṣkābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कायाः",
"roman": "śúṣkāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कायै2",
"roman": "śúṣkāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काभ्याम्",
"roman": "śúṣkābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काभ्यः",
"roman": "śúṣkābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कायाः",
"roman": "śúṣkāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कायै2",
"roman": "śúṣkāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कयोः",
"roman": "śúṣkayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काणाम्",
"roman": "śúṣkāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कायाम्",
"roman": "śúṣkāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कयोः",
"roman": "śúṣkayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कासु",
"roman": "śúṣkāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कम्",
"roman": "śúṣkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्के",
"roman": "śúṣke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काणि",
"roman": "śúṣkāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्का1",
"roman": "śúṣkā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्क",
"roman": "śúṣka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्के",
"roman": "śúṣke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काणि",
"roman": "śúṣkāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्का1",
"roman": "śúṣkā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कम्",
"roman": "śúṣkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्के",
"roman": "śúṣke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काणि",
"roman": "śúṣkāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्का1",
"roman": "śúṣkā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्केण",
"roman": "śúṣkeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काभ्याम्",
"roman": "śúṣkābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कैः",
"roman": "śúṣkaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्केभिः1",
"roman": "śúṣkebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काय",
"roman": "śúṣkāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काभ्याम्",
"roman": "śúṣkābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्केभ्यः",
"roman": "śúṣkebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कात्",
"roman": "śúṣkāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काभ्याम्",
"roman": "śúṣkābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्केभ्यः",
"roman": "śúṣkebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कस्य",
"roman": "śúṣkasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कयोः",
"roman": "śúṣkayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काणाम्",
"roman": "śúṣkāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्के",
"roman": "śúṣke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कयोः",
"roman": "śúṣkayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्केषु",
"roman": "śúṣkeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "शुष्क॑"
},
"expansion": "शुष्क॑ • (śúṣka) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śúṣka",
"2": "śúṣkā",
"3": "śúṣka"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śúṣka",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śúṣkā",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śúṣka",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "śúṣyati",
"word": "शुष्यति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "śoṣáyati",
"word": "शोषयति"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 29 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 25 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root शुष्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As Agni burns down the dry forest like a dart, burn down the demons like a missile, O Indra.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.18.10",
"roman": "agnirna śuṣkaṃ vanamindra hetī rakṣo ni dhakṣyaśanirna bhīmā.",
"text": "अग्निर्न शुष्कं वनमिन्द्र हेती रक्षो नि धक्ष्यशनिर्न भीमा ।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dried, dried up, dry, arid, parched, shrivelled, emaciated, shrunk, withered"
],
"id": "en-शुष्क-sa-adj-CQOwWNGC",
"links": [
[
"dried",
"dried"
],
[
"arid",
"arid"
],
[
"shrivelled",
"shrivelled"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 51 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 68 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 68 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata"
},
{
"text": "c. 200 BCE – 200 CE, Manusmṛti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"useless, fruitless, groundless, vain, unprofitable, empty"
],
"id": "en-शुष्क-sa-adj-Pk0wAd2I",
"links": [
[
"useless",
"useless"
],
[
"unprofitable",
"unprofitable"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mere, simple"
],
"id": "en-शुष्क-sa-adj-Az8-LnIr",
"links": [
[
"mere",
"mere"
],
[
"simple",
"simple"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕúʂ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕuʂ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "शुष्क"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root शुष्",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂sews-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sukkha"
},
"expansion": "Pali: sukkha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: sukkha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔",
"id": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (sukkha)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (sukkha) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "iir-pro>*Hsúškas>dry",
"4": "afeq",
"5": "शुष्>dry",
"id": "dry",
"title": "शुष्क॑",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂sews-\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas\nSanskrit शुष्क॑ (śúṣka)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hsúškas",
"4": "",
"5": "dry",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas (“dry”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hsúškas",
"4": "",
"5": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas (“dry”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂sews-",
"4": "",
"5": "to be dry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂sews- (“to be dry”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬎𐬱𐬐𐬀",
"3": "",
"4": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬱𐬐𐬀 (huška, “dry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "خشک",
"t": "dry",
"tr": "xošk"
},
"expansion": "Persian خشک (xošk, “dry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "суши́ть",
"3": "",
"4": "to dry"
},
"expansion": "Russian суши́ть (sušítʹ, “to dry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "saũsinti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian saũsinti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sēarian"
},
"expansion": "Old English sēarian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sear"
},
"expansion": "English sear",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂sews-\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas\nSanskrit शुष्क॑ (śúṣka)\nInherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsúškas (“dry”), derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂sews- (“to be dry”).\nRelated to the root शुष् (śuṣ), and cognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬱𐬐𐬀 (huška, “dry”), Persian خشک (xošk, “dry”), Russian суши́ть (sušítʹ, “to dry”), Lithuanian saũsinti, Old English sēarian (whence English sear).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "शुष्क ॑",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "śúṣka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कः",
"roman": "śúṣkaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कौ",
"roman": "śúṣkau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्का1",
"roman": "śúṣkā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काः",
"roman": "śúṣkāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कासः1",
"roman": "śúṣkāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्क",
"roman": "śúṣka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कौ",
"roman": "śúṣkau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्का1",
"roman": "śúṣkā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काः",
"roman": "śúṣkāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कासः1",
"roman": "śúṣkāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कम्",
"roman": "śúṣkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कौ",
"roman": "śúṣkau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्का1",
"roman": "śúṣkā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कान्",
"roman": "śúṣkān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्केण",
"roman": "śúṣkeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काभ्याम्",
"roman": "śúṣkābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कैः",
"roman": "śúṣkaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्केभिः1",
"roman": "śúṣkebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काय",
"roman": "śúṣkāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काभ्याम्",
"roman": "śúṣkābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्केभ्यः",
"roman": "śúṣkebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कात्",
"roman": "śúṣkāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काभ्याम्",
"roman": "śúṣkābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्केभ्यः",
"roman": "śúṣkebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कस्य",
"roman": "śúṣkasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कयोः",
"roman": "śúṣkayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काणाम्",
"roman": "śúṣkāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्के",
"roman": "śúṣke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कयोः",
"roman": "śúṣkayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्केषु",
"roman": "śúṣkeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्का",
"roman": "śúṣkā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्के",
"roman": "śúṣke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काः",
"roman": "śúṣkāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्के",
"roman": "śúṣke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्के",
"roman": "śúṣke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काः",
"roman": "śúṣkāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काम्",
"roman": "śúṣkām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्के",
"roman": "śúṣke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काः",
"roman": "śúṣkāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कया",
"roman": "śúṣkayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्का1",
"roman": "śúṣkā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काभ्याम्",
"roman": "śúṣkābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काभिः",
"roman": "śúṣkābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कायै",
"roman": "śúṣkāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काभ्याम्",
"roman": "śúṣkābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काभ्यः",
"roman": "śúṣkābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कायाः",
"roman": "śúṣkāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कायै2",
"roman": "śúṣkāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काभ्याम्",
"roman": "śúṣkābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काभ्यः",
"roman": "śúṣkābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कायाः",
"roman": "śúṣkāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कायै2",
"roman": "śúṣkāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कयोः",
"roman": "śúṣkayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काणाम्",
"roman": "śúṣkāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कायाम्",
"roman": "śúṣkāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कयोः",
"roman": "śúṣkayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कासु",
"roman": "śúṣkāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कम्",
"roman": "śúṣkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्के",
"roman": "śúṣke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काणि",
"roman": "śúṣkāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्का1",
"roman": "śúṣkā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्क",
"roman": "śúṣka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्के",
"roman": "śúṣke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काणि",
"roman": "śúṣkāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्का1",
"roman": "śúṣkā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कम्",
"roman": "śúṣkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्के",
"roman": "śúṣke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काणि",
"roman": "śúṣkāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्का1",
"roman": "śúṣkā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्केण",
"roman": "śúṣkeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काभ्याम्",
"roman": "śúṣkābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कैः",
"roman": "śúṣkaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्केभिः1",
"roman": "śúṣkebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काय",
"roman": "śúṣkāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काभ्याम्",
"roman": "śúṣkābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्केभ्यः",
"roman": "śúṣkebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कात्",
"roman": "śúṣkāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काभ्याम्",
"roman": "śúṣkābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्केभ्यः",
"roman": "śúṣkebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कस्य",
"roman": "śúṣkasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कयोः",
"roman": "śúṣkayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्काणाम्",
"roman": "śúṣkāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्के",
"roman": "śúṣke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्कयोः",
"roman": "śúṣkayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुष्केषु",
"roman": "śúṣkeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "शुष्क॑"
},
"expansion": "शुष्क॑ • (śúṣka) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śúṣka",
"2": "śúṣkā",
"3": "śúṣka"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śúṣka",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śúṣkā",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śúṣka",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "śúṣyati",
"word": "शुष्यति"
},
{
"roman": "śoṣáyati",
"word": "शोषयति"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As Agni burns down the dry forest like a dart, burn down the demons like a missile, O Indra.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.18.10",
"roman": "agnirna śuṣkaṃ vanamindra hetī rakṣo ni dhakṣyaśanirna bhīmā.",
"text": "अग्निर्न शुष्कं वनमिन्द्र हेती रक्षो नि धक्ष्यशनिर्न भीमा ।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dried, dried up, dry, arid, parched, shrivelled, emaciated, shrunk, withered"
],
"links": [
[
"dried",
"dried"
],
[
"arid",
"arid"
],
[
"shrivelled",
"shrivelled"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata"
},
{
"text": "c. 200 BCE – 200 CE, Manusmṛti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"useless, fruitless, groundless, vain, unprofitable, empty"
],
"links": [
[
"useless",
"useless"
],
[
"unprofitable",
"unprofitable"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mere, simple"
],
"links": [
[
"mere",
"mere"
],
[
"simple",
"simple"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕúʂ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕuʂ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "शुष्क"
}
Download raw JSONL data for शुष्क meaning in Sanskrit (17.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"शुष्क"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "शुष्क",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"शुष्क"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "शुष्क",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"शुष्क"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "शुष्क",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.