See शुच् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for शुच् meaning in Sanskrit (10.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćawk-",
"t": "shines, glares, gleams"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćawk- (“shines, glares, gleams”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱewk-",
"4": "",
"5": "white"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱewk- (“white”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سوگ",
"t": "grief, sorrow",
"tr": "sug"
},
"expansion": "Persian سوگ (sug, “grief, sorrow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "glk",
"2": "سوتن",
"tr": "sutən"
},
"expansion": "Gilaki سوتن (sutən)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "سوته",
"tr": "sute"
},
"expansion": "Talysh سوته (sute)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "سوچگ",
"tr": "sóčag"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi سوچگ (sóčag)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "بسوتن",
"tr": "basuten"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani بسوتن (basuten)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "سوتان"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish سوتان (sutan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "սուգ",
"3": "",
"4": "grief"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian սուգ (sug, “grief”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bat-pro",
"2": "*šuktas",
"t": "lit, ignited"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *šuktas (“lit, ignited”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćawk- (“shines, glares, gleams”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewk- (“white”). Cognate with Persian سوگ (sug, “grief, sorrow”) (further related to سوختن (suxtan, “to burn”), سرخ (sorx, “red”), and سوگند (sowgand, “oath”)), Gilaki سوتن (sutən), Talysh سوته (sute), Baluchi سوچگ (sóčag), Mazanderani بسوتن (basuten), Central Kurdish سوتان (sutan), Old Armenian սուգ (sug, “grief”), and Proto-Baltic *šuktas (“lit, ignited”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śúc",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "śúc"
},
"expansion": "शुच् • (śúc) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 12 12 16 20 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flame, glow, heat"
],
"id": "en-शुच्-sa-noun-OYOJEg~7"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 12 12 16 20 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brightness, luster"
],
"id": "en-शुच्-sa-noun-TYH~vTmz",
"links": [
[
"luster",
"luster"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 9 3 18 24 8 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 12 12 16 20 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"also plural pain, sorrow, grief or regret for (comp.)"
],
"id": "en-शुच्-sa-noun-y3HPPDKn"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 9 3 18 24 8 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 2 13 46 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 12 12 16 20 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 2 12 57 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural tears"
],
"id": "en-शुच्-sa-noun-bPQSO20J"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕút͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕut͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "śoc",
"word": "शोच्"
}
],
"word": "शुच्"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćawk-",
"t": "shines, glares, gleams"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćawk- (“shines, glares, gleams”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱewk-",
"4": "",
"5": "white"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱewk- (“white”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سوگ",
"t": "grief, sorrow",
"tr": "sug"
},
"expansion": "Persian سوگ (sug, “grief, sorrow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "glk",
"2": "سوتن",
"tr": "sutən"
},
"expansion": "Gilaki سوتن (sutən)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "سوته",
"tr": "sute"
},
"expansion": "Talysh سوته (sute)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "سوچگ",
"tr": "sóčag"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi سوچگ (sóčag)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "بسوتن",
"tr": "basuten"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani بسوتن (basuten)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "سوتان"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish سوتان (sutan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "սուգ",
"3": "",
"4": "grief"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian սուգ (sug, “grief”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bat-pro",
"2": "*šuktas",
"t": "lit, ignited"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *šuktas (“lit, ignited”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćawk- (“shines, glares, gleams”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewk- (“white”). Cognate with Persian سوگ (sug, “grief, sorrow”) (further related to سوختن (suxtan, “to burn”), سرخ (sorx, “red”), and سوگند (sowgand, “oath”)), Gilaki سوتن (sutən), Talysh سوته (sute), Baluchi سوچگ (sóčag), Mazanderani بسوتن (basuten), Central Kurdish سوتان (sutan), Old Armenian սուգ (sug, “grief”), and Proto-Baltic *šuktas (“lit, ignited”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śúc",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "śúc"
},
"expansion": "शुच् • (śúc) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 9 3 18 24 8 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 12 12 16 20 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shining, illumining"
],
"id": "en-शुच्-sa-adj-aaCmGBIr",
"links": [
[
"shining",
"shining"
],
[
"illumining",
"illumining"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕút͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕut͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "śoc",
"word": "शोच्"
}
],
"word": "शुच्"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to suffer, grieve",
"roman": "śocati",
"word": "शोचति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to be bright or pure",
"roman": "śucyati",
"word": "शुच्यति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "aśucat, Aorist",
"word": "अशुचत्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to set to fire; to cause grief",
"roman": "śocayati",
"word": "शोचयति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "śuśuciṣati",
"word": "शुशुचिषति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "śuśociṣati",
"word": "शुशोचिषति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "śośucyate",
"word": "शोशुच्यते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to shine brightly",
"roman": "śośokti",
"word": "शोशोक्ति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "flame, glow, heat; suffering, anguish",
"roman": "śoká",
"word": "शोक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "flame, glow",
"roman": "śocí",
"word": "शोचि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "flame, glow, radiance, light, splendor",
"roman": "śocis",
"word": "शोचिस्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "śúci",
"word": "शुचि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "śucá",
"word": "शुच"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bright, clear",
"roman": "śukra",
"word": "शुक्र"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "śocate, 1 Ā",
"word": "शोचते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "śucyate, 4 Ā",
"word": "शुच्यते"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćawk-",
"t": "shines, glares, gleams"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćawk- (“shines, glares, gleams”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱewk-",
"4": "",
"5": "white"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱewk- (“white”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سوگ",
"t": "grief, sorrow",
"tr": "sug"
},
"expansion": "Persian سوگ (sug, “grief, sorrow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "glk",
"2": "سوتن",
"tr": "sutən"
},
"expansion": "Gilaki سوتن (sutən)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "سوته",
"tr": "sute"
},
"expansion": "Talysh سوته (sute)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "سوچگ",
"tr": "sóčag"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi سوچگ (sóčag)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "بسوتن",
"tr": "basuten"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani بسوتن (basuten)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "سوتان"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish سوتان (sutan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "սուգ",
"3": "",
"4": "grief"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian սուգ (sug, “grief”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bat-pro",
"2": "*šuktas",
"t": "lit, ignited"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *šuktas (“lit, ignited”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćawk- (“shines, glares, gleams”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewk- (“white”). Cognate with Persian سوگ (sug, “grief, sorrow”) (further related to سوختن (suxtan, “to burn”), سرخ (sorx, “red”), and سوگند (sowgand, “oath”)), Gilaki سوتن (sutən), Talysh سوته (sute), Baluchi سوچگ (sóčag), Mazanderani بسوتن (basuten), Central Kurdish سوتان (sutan), Old Armenian սուգ (sug, “grief”), and Proto-Baltic *šuktas (“lit, ignited”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śuc",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "root",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "शुच् • (śuc)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "शुच् • (śuc)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to shine, glow"
],
"id": "en-शुच्-sa-root-PdDYBu4q",
"links": [
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"glow",
"glow"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 9 3 18 24 8 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suffer, grieve"
],
"id": "en-शुच्-sa-root-w3YXkAzp",
"links": [
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
],
[
"grieve",
"grieve"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕút͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕut͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "śoc",
"word": "शोच्"
}
],
"word": "शुच्"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit roots",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćawk-",
"t": "shines, glares, gleams"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćawk- (“shines, glares, gleams”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱewk-",
"4": "",
"5": "white"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱewk- (“white”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سوگ",
"t": "grief, sorrow",
"tr": "sug"
},
"expansion": "Persian سوگ (sug, “grief, sorrow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "glk",
"2": "سوتن",
"tr": "sutən"
},
"expansion": "Gilaki سوتن (sutən)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "سوته",
"tr": "sute"
},
"expansion": "Talysh سوته (sute)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "سوچگ",
"tr": "sóčag"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi سوچگ (sóčag)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "بسوتن",
"tr": "basuten"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani بسوتن (basuten)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "سوتان"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish سوتان (sutan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "սուգ",
"3": "",
"4": "grief"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian սուգ (sug, “grief”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bat-pro",
"2": "*šuktas",
"t": "lit, ignited"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *šuktas (“lit, ignited”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćawk- (“shines, glares, gleams”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewk- (“white”). Cognate with Persian سوگ (sug, “grief, sorrow”) (further related to سوختن (suxtan, “to burn”), سرخ (sorx, “red”), and سوگند (sowgand, “oath”)), Gilaki سوتن (sutən), Talysh سوته (sute), Baluchi سوچگ (sóčag), Mazanderani بسوتن (basuten), Central Kurdish سوتان (sutan), Old Armenian սուգ (sug, “grief”), and Proto-Baltic *šuktas (“lit, ignited”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śúc",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "śúc"
},
"expansion": "शुच् • (śúc) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"flame, glow, heat"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brightness, luster"
],
"links": [
[
"luster",
"luster"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"also plural pain, sorrow, grief or regret for (comp.)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"plural tears"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕút͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕut͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "śoc",
"word": "शोच्"
}
],
"word": "शुच्"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit roots",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćawk-",
"t": "shines, glares, gleams"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćawk- (“shines, glares, gleams”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱewk-",
"4": "",
"5": "white"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱewk- (“white”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سوگ",
"t": "grief, sorrow",
"tr": "sug"
},
"expansion": "Persian سوگ (sug, “grief, sorrow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "glk",
"2": "سوتن",
"tr": "sutən"
},
"expansion": "Gilaki سوتن (sutən)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "سوته",
"tr": "sute"
},
"expansion": "Talysh سوته (sute)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "سوچگ",
"tr": "sóčag"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi سوچگ (sóčag)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "بسوتن",
"tr": "basuten"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani بسوتن (basuten)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "سوتان"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish سوتان (sutan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "սուգ",
"3": "",
"4": "grief"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian սուգ (sug, “grief”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bat-pro",
"2": "*šuktas",
"t": "lit, ignited"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *šuktas (“lit, ignited”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćawk- (“shines, glares, gleams”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewk- (“white”). Cognate with Persian سوگ (sug, “grief, sorrow”) (further related to سوختن (suxtan, “to burn”), سرخ (sorx, “red”), and سوگند (sowgand, “oath”)), Gilaki سوتن (sutən), Talysh سوته (sute), Baluchi سوچگ (sóčag), Mazanderani بسوتن (basuten), Central Kurdish سوتان (sutan), Old Armenian սուգ (sug, “grief”), and Proto-Baltic *šuktas (“lit, ignited”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śúc",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "śúc"
},
"expansion": "शुच् • (śúc) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shining, illumining"
],
"links": [
[
"shining",
"shining"
],
[
"illumining",
"illumining"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕút͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕut͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "śoc",
"word": "शोच्"
}
],
"word": "शुच्"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit roots",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to suffer, grieve",
"roman": "śocati",
"word": "शोचति"
},
{
"english": "to be bright or pure",
"roman": "śucyati",
"word": "शुच्यति"
},
{
"roman": "aśucat, Aorist",
"word": "अशुचत्"
},
{
"english": "to set to fire; to cause grief",
"roman": "śocayati",
"word": "शोचयति"
},
{
"roman": "śuśuciṣati",
"word": "शुशुचिषति"
},
{
"roman": "śuśociṣati",
"word": "शुशोचिषति"
},
{
"roman": "śośucyate",
"word": "शोशुच्यते"
},
{
"english": "to shine brightly",
"roman": "śośokti",
"word": "शोशोक्ति"
},
{
"english": "flame, glow, heat; suffering, anguish",
"roman": "śoká",
"word": "शोक"
},
{
"english": "flame, glow",
"roman": "śocí",
"word": "शोचि"
},
{
"english": "flame, glow, radiance, light, splendor",
"roman": "śocis",
"word": "शोचिस्"
},
{
"roman": "śúci",
"word": "शुचि"
},
{
"roman": "śucá",
"word": "शुच"
},
{
"english": "bright, clear",
"roman": "śukra",
"word": "शुक्र"
},
{
"roman": "śocate, 1 Ā",
"word": "शोचते"
},
{
"roman": "śucyate, 4 Ā",
"word": "शुच्यते"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćawk-",
"t": "shines, glares, gleams"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćawk- (“shines, glares, gleams”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱewk-",
"4": "",
"5": "white"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱewk- (“white”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سوگ",
"t": "grief, sorrow",
"tr": "sug"
},
"expansion": "Persian سوگ (sug, “grief, sorrow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "glk",
"2": "سوتن",
"tr": "sutən"
},
"expansion": "Gilaki سوتن (sutən)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "سوته",
"tr": "sute"
},
"expansion": "Talysh سوته (sute)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "سوچگ",
"tr": "sóčag"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi سوچگ (sóčag)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "بسوتن",
"tr": "basuten"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani بسوتن (basuten)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "سوتان"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish سوتان (sutan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "սուգ",
"3": "",
"4": "grief"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian սուգ (sug, “grief”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bat-pro",
"2": "*šuktas",
"t": "lit, ignited"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *šuktas (“lit, ignited”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćawk- (“shines, glares, gleams”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewk- (“white”). Cognate with Persian سوگ (sug, “grief, sorrow”) (further related to سوختن (suxtan, “to burn”), سرخ (sorx, “red”), and سوگند (sowgand, “oath”)), Gilaki سوتن (sutən), Talysh سوته (sute), Baluchi سوچگ (sóčag), Mazanderani بسوتن (basuten), Central Kurdish سوتان (sutan), Old Armenian սուգ (sug, “grief”), and Proto-Baltic *šuktas (“lit, ignited”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śuc",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "root",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "शुच् • (śuc)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "शुच् • (śuc)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to shine, glow"
],
"links": [
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"glow",
"glow"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to suffer, grieve"
],
"links": [
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
],
[
"grieve",
"grieve"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕút͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕut͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "śoc",
"word": "शोच्"
}
],
"word": "शुच्"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.