"शिला" meaning in Sanskrit

See शिला in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɕi.lɑ́ː/ [Vedic], /ˈɕi.l̪ɑː/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ḱHl-eh₂ (“stone”), which, if correct, is also the source of Old Armenian սալ (sal, “stone, rock”). This theory was tentatively favored by Mayrhofer, albeit with strong reservations, and has since come to be favored by Armenologists including Martirosyan. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*ḱHl-eh₂|t=stone}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱHl-eh₂ (“stone”), {{cog|xcl|սալ|t=stone, rock}} Old Armenian սալ (sal, “stone, rock”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=f|tr=śilā́}} शिला • (śilā́) stem, f Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-f|śilā}} Forms: śilā́ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], शिला [nominative, singular], शिले [dual, nominative], शिलाः [nominative, plural], शिले [singular, vocative], शिले [dual, vocative], शिलाः [plural, vocative], शिलाम् [accusative, singular], शिले [accusative, dual], शिलाः [accusative, plural], शिलया [instrumental, singular], शिला1 [instrumental, singular], शिलाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], शिलाभिः [instrumental, plural], शिलायै [dative, singular], शिलाभ्याम् [dative, dual], शिलाभ्यः [dative, plural], शिलायाः [ablative, singular], शिलायै2 [ablative, singular], शिलाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], शिलाभ्यः [ablative, plural], शिलायाः [genitive, singular], शिलायै2 [genitive, singular], शिलयोः [dual, genitive], शिलानाम् [genitive, plural], शिलायाम् [locative, singular], शिलयोः [dual, locative], शिलासु [locative, plural]
  1. stone, rock, crag (Av.)
    Sense id: en-शिला-sa-noun-MU0lLjcf
  2. red arsenic (Suśr.)
    Sense id: en-शिला-sa-noun-JgwHnVhe Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 36 50 1 7 6 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 24 63 1 5 6 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 29 58 2 6 6
  3. camphor (L.)
    Sense id: en-शिला-sa-noun-fUgGg~Al
  4. vein, tendon (L.)
    Sense id: en-शिला-sa-noun-cF8dW6Tb
  5. top of the pillar supporting a house (L.)
    Sense id: en-शिला-sa-noun-FrPMqsmU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: तक्षशिला (takṣaśilā)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "takṣaśilā",
      "word": "तक्षशिला"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "شیل"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashmiri: شیل (śēl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashmiri: شیل (śēl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scl",
            "2": "شل",
            "tr": "šil"
          },
          "expansion": "Shina: شل (šil)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shina: شل (šil)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "silā"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: silā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: silā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "𑀲𑀺𑀮𑀸"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀲𑀺𑀮𑀸 (silā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀲𑀺𑀮𑀸 (silā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "સળ",
            "3": "સલી",
            "4": "સળાડ઼ી",
            "5": "સળાડ઼ૂં"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: સળ (saḷ), સલી (salī), સળાડ઼ી (saḷāṛī), સળાડ઼ૂં (saḷāṛū̃)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: સળ (saḷ), સલી (salī), સળાડ઼ી (saḷāṛī), સળાડ઼ૂં (saḷāṛū̃)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani: sil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "सिल",
            "3": "सिली",
            "tr1": "-",
            "tr2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: सिल, सिली",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: सिल, सिली"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "سِل",
            "3": "سِلِی",
            "tr1": "-",
            "tr2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: سِل, سِلِی",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: سِل, سِلِی"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "শিল"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: শিল (śil)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: শিল (śil)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "শিল"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: শিল (xil)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: শিল (xil)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syl",
            "2": "ꠢꠤꠟ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sylheti: ꠢꠤꠟ (hil)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sylheti: ꠢꠤꠟ (hil)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ସିଳ",
            "3": "ସିଳା"
          },
          "expansion": "Odia: ସିଳ (siḷa), ସିଳା (siḷā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Odia: ସିଳ (siḷa), ସିଳା (siḷā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-kha",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Khasa Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khasa Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Pahari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kfy",
            "2": "सिली",
            "3": "सिलो",
            "tr1": "silī",
            "tr2": "silo"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumaoni: सिली (silī), सिलो (silo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumaoni: सिली (silī), सिलो (silo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Pahari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "सिलि"
          },
          "expansion": "Nepali: सिलि (sili)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nepali: सिलि (sili)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-hel",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Helu Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dv",
            "2": "ހިލަ"
          },
          "expansion": "Dhivehi: ހިލަ (hila)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dhivehi: ހިލަ (hila)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "සෙල",
            "3": "සල"
          },
          "expansion": "Sinhalese: සෙල (sela), සල (sala)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sinhalese: සෙල (sela), සල (sala)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "शिळ"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: शिळ (śiḷ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: शिळ (śiḷ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ata",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Takka Apabhramsa:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Takka Apabhramsa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: sil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਸਿਲ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਸਿਲ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਸਿਲ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "سِلَ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: سِلَ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: سِلَ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-avr",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Vracada Apabhramsa:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vracada Apabhramsa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi: sira"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "سِرَ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: سِرَ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: سِرَ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "सिर",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: सिर",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: सिर"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "शिला",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: शिला (śilā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: शिला (śilā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "शिला",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: शिला (śilā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: शिला (śilā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "śilā",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: śilā\nJavanese: ꦱꦺꦭ (séla)\n→ Balinese: ᬰᬶᬮᬵ (sila)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Javanese: śilā\nJavanese: ꦱꦺꦭ (séla)\n→ Balinese: ᬰᬶᬮᬵ (sila)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syl",
            "2": "ꠡꠤꠟꠣ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sylheti: ꠡꠤꠟꠣ (śila)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sylheti: ꠡꠤꠟꠣ (śila)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ḱHl-eh₂",
        "t": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱHl-eh₂ (“stone”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "սալ",
        "t": "stone, rock"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian սալ (sal, “stone, rock”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ḱHl-eh₂ (“stone”), which, if correct, is also the source of Old Armenian սալ (sal, “stone, rock”). This theory was tentatively favored by Mayrhofer, albeit with strong reservations, and has since come to be favored by Armenologists including Martirosyan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śilā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिला",
      "roman": "śilā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिले",
      "roman": "śile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलाः",
      "roman": "śilāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिले",
      "roman": "śile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिले",
      "roman": "śile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलाः",
      "roman": "śilāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलाम्",
      "roman": "śilām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिले",
      "roman": "śile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलाः",
      "roman": "śilāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलया",
      "roman": "śilayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिला1",
      "roman": "śilā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śilābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलाभिः",
      "roman": "śilābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलायै",
      "roman": "śilāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śilābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलाभ्यः",
      "roman": "śilābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलायाः",
      "roman": "śilāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलायै2",
      "roman": "śilāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śilābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलाभ्यः",
      "roman": "śilābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलायाः",
      "roman": "śilāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलायै2",
      "roman": "śilāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलयोः",
      "roman": "śilayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलानाम्",
      "roman": "śilānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलायाम्",
      "roman": "śilāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलयोः",
      "roman": "śilayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलासु",
      "roman": "śilāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "śilā́"
      },
      "expansion": "शिला • (śilā́) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "śilā"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stone, rock, crag (Av.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-शिला-sa-noun-MU0lLjcf",
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "crag",
          "crag"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 50 1 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 63 1 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 58 2 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "red arsenic (Suśr.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-शिला-sa-noun-JgwHnVhe",
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "arsenic",
          "arsenic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "camphor (L.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-शिला-sa-noun-fUgGg~Al",
      "links": [
        [
          "camphor",
          "camphor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vein, tendon (L.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-शिला-sa-noun-cF8dW6Tb",
      "links": [
        [
          "vein",
          "vein"
        ],
        [
          "tendon",
          "tendon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "top of the pillar supporting a house (L.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-शिला-sa-noun-FrPMqsmU",
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi.lɑ́ː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɕi.l̪ɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "शिला"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "takṣaśilā",
      "word": "तक्षशिला"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "شیل"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashmiri: شیل (śēl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashmiri: شیل (śēl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scl",
            "2": "شل",
            "tr": "šil"
          },
          "expansion": "Shina: شل (šil)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shina: شل (šil)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "silā"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: silā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: silā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "𑀲𑀺𑀮𑀸"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀲𑀺𑀮𑀸 (silā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀲𑀺𑀮𑀸 (silā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "સળ",
            "3": "સલી",
            "4": "સળાડ઼ી",
            "5": "સળાડ઼ૂં"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: સળ (saḷ), સલી (salī), સળાડ઼ી (saḷāṛī), સળાડ઼ૂં (saḷāṛū̃)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: સળ (saḷ), સલી (salī), સળાડ઼ી (saḷāṛī), સળાડ઼ૂં (saḷāṛū̃)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani: sil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "सिल",
            "3": "सिली",
            "tr1": "-",
            "tr2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: सिल, सिली",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: सिल, सिली"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "سِل",
            "3": "سِلِی",
            "tr1": "-",
            "tr2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: سِل, سِلِی",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: سِل, سِلِی"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "শিল"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: শিল (śil)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: শিল (śil)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "শিল"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: শিল (xil)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: শিল (xil)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syl",
            "2": "ꠢꠤꠟ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sylheti: ꠢꠤꠟ (hil)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sylheti: ꠢꠤꠟ (hil)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ସିଳ",
            "3": "ସିଳା"
          },
          "expansion": "Odia: ସିଳ (siḷa), ସିଳା (siḷā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Odia: ସିଳ (siḷa), ସିଳା (siḷā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-kha",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Khasa Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khasa Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Pahari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kfy",
            "2": "सिली",
            "3": "सिलो",
            "tr1": "silī",
            "tr2": "silo"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumaoni: सिली (silī), सिलो (silo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumaoni: सिली (silī), सिलो (silo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Pahari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "सिलि"
          },
          "expansion": "Nepali: सिलि (sili)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nepali: सिलि (sili)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-hel",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Helu Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dv",
            "2": "ހިލަ"
          },
          "expansion": "Dhivehi: ހިލަ (hila)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dhivehi: ހިލަ (hila)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "සෙල",
            "3": "සල"
          },
          "expansion": "Sinhalese: සෙල (sela), සල (sala)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sinhalese: සෙල (sela), සල (sala)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "शिळ"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: शिळ (śiḷ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: शिळ (śiḷ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ata",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Takka Apabhramsa:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Takka Apabhramsa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: sil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਸਿਲ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਸਿਲ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਸਿਲ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "سِلَ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: سِلَ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: سِلَ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-avr",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Vracada Apabhramsa:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vracada Apabhramsa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi: sira"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "سِرَ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: سِرَ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: سِرَ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "सिर",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: सिर",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: सिर"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "शिला",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: शिला (śilā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: शिला (śilā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "शिला",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: शिला (śilā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: शिला (śilā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "śilā",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: śilā\nJavanese: ꦱꦺꦭ (séla)\n→ Balinese: ᬰᬶᬮᬵ (sila)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Javanese: śilā\nJavanese: ꦱꦺꦭ (séla)\n→ Balinese: ᬰᬶᬮᬵ (sila)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syl",
            "2": "ꠡꠤꠟꠣ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sylheti: ꠡꠤꠟꠣ (śila)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sylheti: ꠡꠤꠟꠣ (śila)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ḱHl-eh₂",
        "t": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱHl-eh₂ (“stone”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "սալ",
        "t": "stone, rock"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian սալ (sal, “stone, rock”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ḱHl-eh₂ (“stone”), which, if correct, is also the source of Old Armenian սալ (sal, “stone, rock”). This theory was tentatively favored by Mayrhofer, albeit with strong reservations, and has since come to be favored by Armenologists including Martirosyan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śilā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिला",
      "roman": "śilā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिले",
      "roman": "śile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलाः",
      "roman": "śilāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिले",
      "roman": "śile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिले",
      "roman": "śile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलाः",
      "roman": "śilāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलाम्",
      "roman": "śilām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिले",
      "roman": "śile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलाः",
      "roman": "śilāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलया",
      "roman": "śilayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिला1",
      "roman": "śilā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śilābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलाभिः",
      "roman": "śilābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलायै",
      "roman": "śilāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śilābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलाभ्यः",
      "roman": "śilābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलायाः",
      "roman": "śilāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलायै2",
      "roman": "śilāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śilābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलाभ्यः",
      "roman": "śilābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलायाः",
      "roman": "śilāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलायै2",
      "roman": "śilāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलयोः",
      "roman": "śilayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलानाम्",
      "roman": "śilānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलायाम्",
      "roman": "śilāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलयोः",
      "roman": "śilayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शिलासु",
      "roman": "śilāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "śilā́"
      },
      "expansion": "शिला • (śilā́) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "śilā"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stone, rock, crag (Av.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "crag",
          "crag"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "red arsenic (Suśr.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "arsenic",
          "arsenic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "camphor (L.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "camphor",
          "camphor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vein, tendon (L.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vein",
          "vein"
        ],
        [
          "tendon",
          "tendon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "top of the pillar supporting a house (L.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi.lɑ́ː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɕi.l̪ɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "शिला"
}

Download raw JSONL data for शिला meaning in Sanskrit (11.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "शिला"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "शिला",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.