See शरभ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for शरभ meaning in Sanskrit (7.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*śarHabʰás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *śarHabʰás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćarHabʰás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćarHabʰás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mun-pro",
"2": "*sv₆l₁₂ˀp",
"t": "gazelle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Munda *sv₆l₁₂ˀp (“gazelle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *śarHabʰás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćarHabʰás, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-. Possibly related to Proto-Munda *sv₆l₁₂ˀp (“gazelle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śarabhá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभः",
"roman": "śarabháḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभौ",
"roman": "śarabhaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभा1",
"roman": "śarabhā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभाः",
"roman": "śarabhā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभासः1",
"roman": "śarabhā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभ",
"roman": "śárabha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभौ",
"roman": "śárabhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभा1",
"roman": "śárabhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभाः",
"roman": "śárabhāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभासः1",
"roman": "śárabhāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभम्",
"roman": "śarabhám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभौ",
"roman": "śarabhaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभा1",
"roman": "śarabhā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभान्",
"roman": "śarabhā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभेण",
"roman": "śarabhéṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śarabhā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभैः",
"roman": "śarabhaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभेभिः1",
"roman": "śarabhébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभाय",
"roman": "śarabhā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śarabhā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभेभ्यः",
"roman": "śarabhébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभात्",
"roman": "śarabhā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śarabhā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभेभ्यः",
"roman": "śarabhébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभस्य",
"roman": "śarabhásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभयोः",
"roman": "śarabháyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभाणाम्",
"roman": "śarabhā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभे",
"roman": "śarabhé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभयोः",
"roman": "śarabháyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभेषु",
"roman": "śarabhéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "śarabhá"
},
"expansion": "शरभ • (śarabhá) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śarabhá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sharabha (mythical half-lion half-bird that slays lions; in later literature an eight-legged deer)"
],
"id": "en-शरभ-sa-noun-dLaAzgCo",
"qualifier": "Hindu mythology",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hindu mythology) a sharabha (mythical half-lion half-bird that slays lions; in later literature an eight-legged deer)"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "horn",
"roman": "śṛṅgá",
"word": "शृङ्ग"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "শৰভ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬰᬭᬪ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "শরভ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀰𑀭𑀪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၐရဘ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "શરભ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਸ਼ਰਭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦯꦫꦨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಶರಭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ឝរភ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຨຣຠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ശരഭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘫𑘨𑘥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠱᠠᠷᠠᠪᠾᠠ᠋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐱𑐬𑐨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଶରଭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢯꢬꢩ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆯𑆫𑆨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ශරභ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚧𑚤𑚡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "ஶரப⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "శరభ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ศรภ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "ཤ་ར་བྷ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒬𑒩𑒦"
},
{
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰫𑰨𑰥"
},
{
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌶𑌰𑌭"
},
{
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂬𑂩𑂦"
},
{
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᡧᠠᡵᠠᢨᠠ"
},
{
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑧋𑧈𑧅"
},
{
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖫𑖨𑖥"
},
{
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩿𑩼𑩳"
},
{
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨮𑨫𑨡"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕɐ.ɾɐ.bʱɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕɐ.ɾɐ.bʱɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "शरभ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*śarHabʰás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *śarHabʰás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćarHabʰás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćarHabʰás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mun-pro",
"2": "*sv₆l₁₂ˀp",
"t": "gazelle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Munda *sv₆l₁₂ˀp (“gazelle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *śarHabʰás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćarHabʰás, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-. Possibly related to Proto-Munda *sv₆l₁₂ˀp (“gazelle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śarabhá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभः",
"roman": "śarabháḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभौ",
"roman": "śarabhaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभा1",
"roman": "śarabhā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभाः",
"roman": "śarabhā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभासः1",
"roman": "śarabhā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभ",
"roman": "śárabha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभौ",
"roman": "śárabhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभा1",
"roman": "śárabhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभाः",
"roman": "śárabhāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभासः1",
"roman": "śárabhāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभम्",
"roman": "śarabhám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभौ",
"roman": "śarabhaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभा1",
"roman": "śarabhā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभान्",
"roman": "śarabhā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभेण",
"roman": "śarabhéṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śarabhā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभैः",
"roman": "śarabhaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभेभिः1",
"roman": "śarabhébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभाय",
"roman": "śarabhā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śarabhā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभेभ्यः",
"roman": "śarabhébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभात्",
"roman": "śarabhā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śarabhā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभेभ्यः",
"roman": "śarabhébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभस्य",
"roman": "śarabhásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभयोः",
"roman": "śarabháyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभाणाम्",
"roman": "śarabhā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभे",
"roman": "śarabhé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभयोः",
"roman": "śarabháyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरभेषु",
"roman": "śarabhéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "śarabhá"
},
"expansion": "शरभ • (śarabhá) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śarabhá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "horn",
"roman": "śṛṅgá",
"word": "शृङ्ग"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"a sharabha (mythical half-lion half-bird that slays lions; in later literature an eight-legged deer)"
],
"qualifier": "Hindu mythology",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hindu mythology) a sharabha (mythical half-lion half-bird that slays lions; in later literature an eight-legged deer)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕɐ.ɾɐ.bʱɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕɐ.ɾɐ.bʱɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "শৰভ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬰᬭᬪ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "শরভ"
},
{
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰫𑰨𑰥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀰𑀭𑀪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၐရဘ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "શરભ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਸ਼ਰਭ"
},
{
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌶𑌰𑌭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦯꦫꦨ"
},
{
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂬𑂩𑂦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಶರಭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ឝរភ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຨຣຠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ശരഭ"
},
{
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᡧᠠᡵᠠᢨᠠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘫𑘨𑘥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠱᠠᠷᠠᠪᠾᠠ᠋"
},
{
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑧋𑧈𑧅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐱𑐬𑐨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଶରଭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢯꢬꢩ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆯𑆫𑆨"
},
{
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖫𑖨𑖥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ශරභ"
},
{
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩿𑩼𑩳"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚧𑚤𑚡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "ஶரப⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "శరభ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ศรภ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "ཤ་ར་བྷ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒬𑒩𑒦"
},
{
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨮𑨫𑨡"
}
],
"word": "शरभ"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"शरभ"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "शरभ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.