See वृक्ष in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𑀮𑀼𑀔",
"3": "*𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔",
"ts": "lukkha"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀮𑀼𑀔 (lukha /lukkha/), *𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (*rukkha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀮𑀼𑀔 (lukha /lukkha/), *𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (*rukkha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-ard",
"2": "𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔"
},
"expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (rukkha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (rukkha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-kha"
},
"expansion": "Khasa Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khasa Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "रुख"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: रुख (rukh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: रुख (rukh)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (rukkha)\nOld Marathi: 𑘨𑘳𑘏 (rukha), 𑘨𑘳𑘽𑘏 (ruṃkha)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (rukkha)\nOld Marathi: 𑘨𑘳𑘏 (rukha), 𑘨𑘳𑘽𑘏 (ruṃkha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-pai"
},
"expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਰੁੱਖ//رُکھ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਰੁੱਖ /رُکھ (rukkha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਰੁੱਖ /رُکھ (rukkha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠞꠥꠇ"
},
"expansion": "Sylheti: ꠞꠥꠇ (ruk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sylheti: ꠞꠥꠇ (ruk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (rukkha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (rukkha)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "rukh"
},
"expansion": "Romani: rukh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romani: rukh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𑀯𑁆𑀭𑀙"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀯𑁆𑀭𑀙 (vracha)\nMaharastri Prakrit: 𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙 (vaccha)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀯𑁆𑀭𑀙 (vracha)\nMaharastri Prakrit: 𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙 (vaccha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-hel"
},
"expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Helu Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ރުއް"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ރުއް (ruk̊)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ރުއް (ruk̊)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "රුක"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: රුක (ruka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: රුක (ruka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "rukkha"
},
"expansion": "Pali: rukkha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: rukkha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ရုက္ခ"
},
"expansion": "Burmese: ရုက္ခ (rukhka.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Burmese: ရုက္ခ (rukhka.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "รุกข"
},
"expansion": "Thai: รุกข",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Thai: รุกข"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowed"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "বৃক্ষ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: বৃক্ষ (brikkho)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: বৃক্ষ (brikkho)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "વૃક્ષ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: વૃક્ષ (vŕkṣ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: વૃક્ષ (vŕkṣ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "वृक्ष",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: वृक्ष (vŕkṣ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: वृक्ष (vŕkṣ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ವೃಕ್ಷ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ವೃಕ್ಷ (vṛkṣa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ವೃಕ್ಷ (vṛkṣa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "വൃക്ഷം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: വൃക്ഷം (vr̥kṣaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: വൃക്ഷം (vr̥kṣaṁ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "briksā",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Khmer: briksā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Khmer: briksā"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "พฤกษา",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: พฤกษา (prʉ́k-sǎa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: พฤกษา (prʉ́k-sǎa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ព្រឹក្សា",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: ព្រឹក្សា (prɨksaa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: ព្រឹក្សា (prɨksaa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "𑘪𑘿𑘨𑘲𑘎𑘿𑘬",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Marathi: 𑘪𑘿𑘨𑘲𑘎𑘿𑘬 (vrīkṣa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Marathi: 𑘪𑘿𑘨𑘲𑘎𑘿𑘬 (vrīkṣa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "वृक्ष",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: वृक्ष (vrukṣa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: वृक्ष (vrukṣa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ବୃକ୍ଷ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "br̥kṣa"
},
"expansion": "→ Odia: ବୃକ୍ଷ (br̥kṣa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Odia: ବୃକ୍ଷ (br̥kṣa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "விருக்ஷம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: விருக்ஷம் (virukṣam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: விருக்ஷம் (virukṣam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "వృక్షము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: వృక్షము (vr̥kṣamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: వృక్షము (vr̥kṣamu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "พฤกษ์",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: พฤกษ์ (prʉ́k)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: พฤกษ์ (prʉ́k), พฤกษ (prʉ́k-sà-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tcy",
"2": "ವೃಕ್ಷ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tulu: ವೃಕ್ಷ (vṛkṣa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tulu: ವೃಕ್ಷ (vṛkṣa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*wr̥ćšás",
"4": "",
"5": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥ćšás (“tree”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬀 (var^əša)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥ćšás (“tree”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬀 (var^əša).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vṛkṣá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षः",
"roman": "vṛkṣáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षौ",
"roman": "vṛkṣaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षा1",
"roman": "vṛkṣā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षाः",
"roman": "vṛkṣā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षासः1",
"roman": "vṛkṣā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षम्",
"roman": "vṛkṣám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षौ",
"roman": "vṛkṣaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षा1",
"roman": "vṛkṣā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षान्",
"roman": "vṛkṣā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षेण",
"roman": "vṛkṣéṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षाभ्याम्",
"roman": "vṛkṣā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षैः",
"roman": "vṛkṣaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षेभिः1",
"roman": "vṛkṣébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षाय",
"roman": "vṛkṣā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षाभ्याम्",
"roman": "vṛkṣā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षेभ्यः",
"roman": "vṛkṣébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षात्",
"roman": "vṛkṣā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षाभ्याम्",
"roman": "vṛkṣā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षेभ्यः",
"roman": "vṛkṣébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षस्य",
"roman": "vṛkṣásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षयोः",
"roman": "vṛkṣáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षाणाम्",
"roman": "vṛkṣā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षे",
"roman": "vṛkṣé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षयोः",
"roman": "vṛkṣáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षेषु",
"roman": "vṛkṣéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्ष",
"roman": "vṛ́kṣa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षौ",
"roman": "vṛ́kṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षा1",
"roman": "vṛ́kṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षाः",
"roman": "vṛ́kṣāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षासः1",
"roman": "vṛ́kṣāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "vṛkṣá"
},
"expansion": "वृक्ष • (vṛkṣá) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vṛkṣá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 23 17 4 26",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "sa:Trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The lofty axle of thy wheels, O Hero, is not surpassed by heaven and earth in greatness.\nLike branches of a tree, O thou Invoked by many, manifold assistance spring forth from thee, O Indra.",
"ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.24.3",
"roman": "vṛkṣásya nú te puruhūta vayā́ vyū̀táyo ruruhurindra pūrvī́ḥ.",
"text": "अक्षो॒ न च॒क्र्योः॑ शूर बृ॒हन्प्र ते॑ म॒ह्ना रि॑रिचे॒ रोद॑स्योः ।\nवृ॒क्षस्य॒ नु ते॑ पुरुहूत व॒या व्यू॒३॒॑तयो॑ रुरुहुरिन्द्र पू॒र्वीः ॥\nákṣo ná cakryòḥ śūra bṛhánprá te mahnā́ ririce ródasyoḥ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a tree, (especially) any tree bearing visible flowers and fruit, but also applied to any tree and other plants, often in the sense of wood"
],
"id": "en-वृक्ष-sa-noun-oa4RvUsQ",
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"wood",
"wood#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 23 17 4 26",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "sa:Trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tree trunk"
],
"id": "en-वृक्ष-sa-noun-n7Agcwe4",
"links": [
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 23 17 4 26",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "sa:Trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coffin"
],
"id": "en-वृक्ष-sa-noun-4iZlytaB",
"links": [
[
"coffin",
"coffin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the staff of a bow"
],
"id": "en-वृक्ष-sa-noun-WTgK3pVE",
"links": [
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 41 6 1 2 1 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 3 18 3 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 24 5 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 4 18 4 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 23 17 4 26",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "sa:Trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Wrightia antidysenterica"
],
"id": "en-वृक्ष-sa-noun-4Mkno45m"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋr̩k.ʂɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋr̩k.ʂɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "वृक्ष"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Trees"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𑀮𑀼𑀔",
"3": "*𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔",
"ts": "lukkha"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀮𑀼𑀔 (lukha /lukkha/), *𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (*rukkha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀮𑀼𑀔 (lukha /lukkha/), *𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (*rukkha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-ard",
"2": "𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔"
},
"expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (rukkha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (rukkha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-kha"
},
"expansion": "Khasa Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khasa Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "रुख"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: रुख (rukh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: रुख (rukh)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (rukkha)\nOld Marathi: 𑘨𑘳𑘏 (rukha), 𑘨𑘳𑘽𑘏 (ruṃkha)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (rukkha)\nOld Marathi: 𑘨𑘳𑘏 (rukha), 𑘨𑘳𑘽𑘏 (ruṃkha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-pai"
},
"expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਰੁੱਖ//رُکھ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਰੁੱਖ /رُکھ (rukkha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਰੁੱਖ /رُکھ (rukkha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠞꠥꠇ"
},
"expansion": "Sylheti: ꠞꠥꠇ (ruk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sylheti: ꠞꠥꠇ (ruk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (rukkha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (rukkha)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "rukh"
},
"expansion": "Romani: rukh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romani: rukh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𑀯𑁆𑀭𑀙"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀯𑁆𑀭𑀙 (vracha)\nMaharastri Prakrit: 𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙 (vaccha)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀯𑁆𑀭𑀙 (vracha)\nMaharastri Prakrit: 𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙 (vaccha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-hel"
},
"expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Helu Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ރުއް"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ރުއް (ruk̊)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ރުއް (ruk̊)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "රුක"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: රුක (ruka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: රුක (ruka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "rukkha"
},
"expansion": "Pali: rukkha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: rukkha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ရုက္ခ"
},
"expansion": "Burmese: ရုက္ခ (rukhka.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Burmese: ရုက္ခ (rukhka.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "รุกข"
},
"expansion": "Thai: รุกข",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Thai: รุกข"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowed"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "বৃক্ষ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: বৃক্ষ (brikkho)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: বৃক্ষ (brikkho)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "વૃક્ષ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: વૃક્ષ (vŕkṣ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: વૃક્ષ (vŕkṣ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "वृक्ष",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: वृक्ष (vŕkṣ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: वृक्ष (vŕkṣ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ವೃಕ್ಷ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ವೃಕ್ಷ (vṛkṣa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ವೃಕ್ಷ (vṛkṣa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "വൃക്ഷം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: വൃക്ഷം (vr̥kṣaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: വൃക്ഷം (vr̥kṣaṁ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "briksā",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Khmer: briksā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Khmer: briksā"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "พฤกษา",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: พฤกษา (prʉ́k-sǎa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: พฤกษา (prʉ́k-sǎa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ព្រឹក្សា",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: ព្រឹក្សា (prɨksaa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: ព្រឹក្សា (prɨksaa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "𑘪𑘿𑘨𑘲𑘎𑘿𑘬",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Marathi: 𑘪𑘿𑘨𑘲𑘎𑘿𑘬 (vrīkṣa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Marathi: 𑘪𑘿𑘨𑘲𑘎𑘿𑘬 (vrīkṣa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "वृक्ष",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: वृक्ष (vrukṣa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: वृक्ष (vrukṣa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ବୃକ୍ଷ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "br̥kṣa"
},
"expansion": "→ Odia: ବୃକ୍ଷ (br̥kṣa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Odia: ବୃକ୍ଷ (br̥kṣa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "விருக்ஷம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: விருக்ஷம் (virukṣam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: விருக்ஷம் (virukṣam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "వృక్షము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: వృక్షము (vr̥kṣamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: వృక్షము (vr̥kṣamu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "พฤกษ์",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: พฤกษ์ (prʉ́k)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: พฤกษ์ (prʉ́k), พฤกษ (prʉ́k-sà-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tcy",
"2": "ವೃಕ್ಷ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tulu: ವೃಕ್ಷ (vṛkṣa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tulu: ವೃಕ್ಷ (vṛkṣa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*wr̥ćšás",
"4": "",
"5": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥ćšás (“tree”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬀 (var^əša)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥ćšás (“tree”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬀 (var^əša).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vṛkṣá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षः",
"roman": "vṛkṣáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षौ",
"roman": "vṛkṣaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षा1",
"roman": "vṛkṣā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षाः",
"roman": "vṛkṣā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षासः1",
"roman": "vṛkṣā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षम्",
"roman": "vṛkṣám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षौ",
"roman": "vṛkṣaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षा1",
"roman": "vṛkṣā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षान्",
"roman": "vṛkṣā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षेण",
"roman": "vṛkṣéṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षाभ्याम्",
"roman": "vṛkṣā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षैः",
"roman": "vṛkṣaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षेभिः1",
"roman": "vṛkṣébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षाय",
"roman": "vṛkṣā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षाभ्याम्",
"roman": "vṛkṣā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षेभ्यः",
"roman": "vṛkṣébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षात्",
"roman": "vṛkṣā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षाभ्याम्",
"roman": "vṛkṣā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षेभ्यः",
"roman": "vṛkṣébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षस्य",
"roman": "vṛkṣásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षयोः",
"roman": "vṛkṣáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षाणाम्",
"roman": "vṛkṣā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षे",
"roman": "vṛkṣé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षयोः",
"roman": "vṛkṣáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षेषु",
"roman": "vṛkṣéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्ष",
"roman": "vṛ́kṣa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षौ",
"roman": "vṛ́kṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षा1",
"roman": "vṛ́kṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षाः",
"roman": "vṛ́kṣāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "वृक्षासः1",
"roman": "vṛ́kṣāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "vṛkṣá"
},
"expansion": "वृक्ष • (vṛkṣá) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vṛkṣá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The lofty axle of thy wheels, O Hero, is not surpassed by heaven and earth in greatness.\nLike branches of a tree, O thou Invoked by many, manifold assistance spring forth from thee, O Indra.",
"ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.24.3",
"roman": "vṛkṣásya nú te puruhūta vayā́ vyū̀táyo ruruhurindra pūrvī́ḥ.",
"text": "अक्षो॒ न च॒क्र्योः॑ शूर बृ॒हन्प्र ते॑ म॒ह्ना रि॑रिचे॒ रोद॑स्योः ।\nवृ॒क्षस्य॒ नु ते॑ पुरुहूत व॒या व्यू॒३॒॑तयो॑ रुरुहुरिन्द्र पू॒र्वीः ॥\nákṣo ná cakryòḥ śūra bṛhánprá te mahnā́ ririce ródasyoḥ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a tree, (especially) any tree bearing visible flowers and fruit, but also applied to any tree and other plants, often in the sense of wood"
],
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"wood",
"wood#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tree trunk"
],
"links": [
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coffin"
],
"links": [
[
"coffin",
"coffin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the staff of a bow"
],
"links": [
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Wrightia antidysenterica"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋr̩k.ʂɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋr̩k.ʂɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "वृक्ष"
}
Download raw JSONL data for वृक्ष meaning in Sanskrit (13.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.