See वीणा in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "vīṇā"
},
"expansion": "Pali: vīṇā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: vīṇā"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ពិណ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: ពិណ (pɨn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: ពិណ (pɨn)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "พิณ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: พิณ (pin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: พิณ (pin)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ພິນ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ພິນ (phin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ພິນ (phin)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀯𑀻𑀡𑀸"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀻𑀡𑀸 (vīṇā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀻𑀡𑀸 (vīṇā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "વીણા"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: વીણા (vīṇā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: વીણા (vīṇā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "वीणा",
"3": "बीन"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: वीणा (vīṇā), बीन (bīn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: वीणा (vīṇā), बीन (bīn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ವೀಣೆ",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Kannada: ವೀಣೆ (vīṇe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kannada: ವೀಣೆ (vīṇe)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "వీణ",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Telugu: వీణ (vīṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Telugu: వీణ (vīṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "வீணை",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Tamil: வீணை (vīṇai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tamil: வீணை (vīṇai)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*wī́nā",
"4": "",
"5": "lute"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wī́nā (“lute”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "wn'",
"tr": "win"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian wn' (win)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"tr": "wynʾ",
"ts": "wīnā"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (wynʾ /wīnā/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "վին",
"3": "",
"4": "kind of plucked string instrument"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian վին (vin, “kind of plucked string instrument”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"tr": "bīna"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (bīna)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *wī́nā (“lute”).\nCognate with Middle Persian wn' (win), Sogdian [script needed] (wynʾ /wīnā/), Old Armenian վին (vin, “kind of plucked string instrument”) (an Iranian borrowing), Khotanese [script needed] (bīna).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vī́ṇā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणा",
"roman": "vī́ṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणे",
"roman": "vī́ṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणाः",
"roman": "vī́ṇāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणे",
"roman": "vī́ṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणे",
"roman": "vī́ṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणाः",
"roman": "vī́ṇāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणाम्",
"roman": "vī́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणे",
"roman": "vī́ṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणाः",
"roman": "vī́ṇāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणया",
"roman": "vī́ṇayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणा1",
"roman": "vī́ṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "vī́ṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणाभिः",
"roman": "vī́ṇābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणायै",
"roman": "vī́ṇāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "vī́ṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणाभ्यः",
"roman": "vī́ṇābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणायाः",
"roman": "vī́ṇāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणायै2",
"roman": "vī́ṇāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "vī́ṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणाभ्यः",
"roman": "vī́ṇābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणायाः",
"roman": "vī́ṇāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणायै2",
"roman": "vī́ṇāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणयोः",
"roman": "vī́ṇayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणानाम्",
"roman": "vī́ṇānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणायाम्",
"roman": "vī́ṇāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणयोः",
"roman": "vī́ṇayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणासु",
"roman": "vī́ṇāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "vī́ṇā"
},
"expansion": "वीणा • (vī́ṇā) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vī́ṇā"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 25 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 30 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Indian lute (an instrument of the guitar kind, supposed to have been invented by नारद (nārada) q.v., usually having seven wires or strings raised upon nineteen frets or supports fixed on a long rounded board, towards the ends of which are two large gourds; its compass is said to be two octaves, but it has many varieties according to the number of strings etc.) (TS., Śbr.)"
],
"id": "en-वीणा-sa-noun-uuKwHJBX",
"links": [
[
"lute",
"lute"
],
[
"नारद",
"नारद#Sanskrit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Astrology",
"orig": "sa:Astrology",
"parents": [
"Divination",
"Obsolete scientific theories",
"Pseudoscience",
"Occult",
"History of science",
"Sciences",
"Forteana",
"Supernatural",
"History",
"All topics",
"Folklore",
"Fundamental",
"Culture",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a particular configuration of the stars (VarBṛS.)"
],
"id": "en-वीणा-sa-noun-jhWP18O1",
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"configuration",
"configuration"
],
[
"star",
"star"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology) a particular configuration of the stars (VarBṛS.)"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of a river (MBh.)"
],
"id": "en-वीणा-sa-noun-6LVtCHrY",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋíː.ɳɑː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋiː.ɳɑː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "वीणा"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Khotanese terms",
"Requests for native script for Sogdian terms",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit ā-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "vīṇā"
},
"expansion": "Pali: vīṇā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: vīṇā"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ពិណ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: ពិណ (pɨn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: ពិណ (pɨn)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "พิณ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: พิณ (pin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: พิณ (pin)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ພິນ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ພິນ (phin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ພິນ (phin)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀯𑀻𑀡𑀸"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀻𑀡𑀸 (vīṇā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀻𑀡𑀸 (vīṇā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "વીણા"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: વીણા (vīṇā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: વીણા (vīṇā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "वीणा",
"3": "बीन"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: वीणा (vīṇā), बीन (bīn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: वीणा (vīṇā), बीन (bīn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ವೀಣೆ",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Kannada: ವೀಣೆ (vīṇe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kannada: ವೀಣೆ (vīṇe)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "వీణ",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Telugu: వీణ (vīṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Telugu: వీణ (vīṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "வீணை",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Tamil: வீணை (vīṇai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tamil: வீணை (vīṇai)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*wī́nā",
"4": "",
"5": "lute"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wī́nā (“lute”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "wn'",
"tr": "win"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian wn' (win)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"tr": "wynʾ",
"ts": "wīnā"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (wynʾ /wīnā/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "վին",
"3": "",
"4": "kind of plucked string instrument"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian վին (vin, “kind of plucked string instrument”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"tr": "bīna"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (bīna)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *wī́nā (“lute”).\nCognate with Middle Persian wn' (win), Sogdian [script needed] (wynʾ /wīnā/), Old Armenian վին (vin, “kind of plucked string instrument”) (an Iranian borrowing), Khotanese [script needed] (bīna).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vī́ṇā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणा",
"roman": "vī́ṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणे",
"roman": "vī́ṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणाः",
"roman": "vī́ṇāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणे",
"roman": "vī́ṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणे",
"roman": "vī́ṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणाः",
"roman": "vī́ṇāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणाम्",
"roman": "vī́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणे",
"roman": "vī́ṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणाः",
"roman": "vī́ṇāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणया",
"roman": "vī́ṇayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणा1",
"roman": "vī́ṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "vī́ṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणाभिः",
"roman": "vī́ṇābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणायै",
"roman": "vī́ṇāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "vī́ṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणाभ्यः",
"roman": "vī́ṇābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणायाः",
"roman": "vī́ṇāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणायै2",
"roman": "vī́ṇāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "vī́ṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणाभ्यः",
"roman": "vī́ṇābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणायाः",
"roman": "vī́ṇāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणायै2",
"roman": "vī́ṇāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणयोः",
"roman": "vī́ṇayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणानाम्",
"roman": "vī́ṇānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणायाम्",
"roman": "vī́ṇāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणयोः",
"roman": "vī́ṇayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "वीणासु",
"roman": "vī́ṇāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "vī́ṇā"
},
"expansion": "वीणा • (vī́ṇā) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vī́ṇā"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the Indian lute (an instrument of the guitar kind, supposed to have been invented by नारद (nārada) q.v., usually having seven wires or strings raised upon nineteen frets or supports fixed on a long rounded board, towards the ends of which are two large gourds; its compass is said to be two octaves, but it has many varieties according to the number of strings etc.) (TS., Śbr.)"
],
"links": [
[
"lute",
"lute"
],
[
"नारद",
"नारद#Sanskrit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sa:Astrology"
],
"glosses": [
"a particular configuration of the stars (VarBṛS.)"
],
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"configuration",
"configuration"
],
[
"star",
"star"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology) a particular configuration of the stars (VarBṛS.)"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of a river (MBh.)"
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋíː.ɳɑː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋiː.ɳɑː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "वीणा"
}
Download raw JSONL data for वीणा meaning in Sanskrit (8.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"वीणा"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "वीणा",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.