"वीणा" meaning in Sanskrit

See वीणा in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʋíː.ɳɑː/ [Vedic], /ʋiː.ɳɑː/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *wī́naH (“lute”). Cognate with Middle Persian wn' (win), Sogdian [script needed] (wynʾ /⁠wīnā⁠/), Old Armenian վին (vin, “kind of plucked string instrument”) (an Iranian borrowing), Khotanese [script needed] (bīna). Etymology templates: {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*wī́naH||lute}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *wī́naH (“lute”), {{cog|pal|wn'|tr=win}} Middle Persian wn' (win), {{cog|sog|tr=wynʾ|ts=wīnā}} Sogdian [script needed] (wynʾ /⁠wīnā⁠/), {{cog|xcl|վին||kind of plucked string instrument}} Old Armenian վին (vin, “kind of plucked string instrument”), {{cog|kho|tr=bīna}} Khotanese [script needed] (bīna) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=f|tr=vī́ṇā}} वीणा • (vī́ṇā) stem, f Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-f|vī́ṇā}} Forms: vī́ṇā [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], वीणा [nominative, singular], वीणे [dual, nominative], वीणाः [nominative, plural], वीणाम् [accusative, singular], वीणे [accusative, dual], वीणाः [accusative, plural], वीणया [instrumental, singular], वीणा1 [instrumental, singular], वीणाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], वीणाभिः [instrumental, plural], वीणायै [dative, singular], वीणाभ्याम् [dative, dual], वीणाभ्यः [dative, plural], वीणायाः [ablative, singular], वीणायै2 [ablative, singular], वीणाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], वीणाभ्यः [ablative, plural], वीणायाः [genitive, singular], वीणायै2 [genitive, singular], वीणयोः [dual, genitive], वीणानाम् [genitive, plural], वीणायाम् [locative, singular], वीणयोः [dual, locative], वीणासु [locative, plural], वीणे [singular, vocative], वीणे [dual, vocative], वीणाः [plural, vocative]
  1. the Indian lute (an instrument of the guitar kind, supposed to have been invented by नारद (nārada) q.v., usually having seven wires or strings raised upon nineteen frets or supports fixed on a long rounded board, towards the ends of which are two large gourds; its compass is said to be two octaves, but it has many varieties according to the number of strings etc.) (TS., Śbr.)
    Sense id: en-वीणा-sa-noun-uuKwHJBX Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 70 27 3 Disambiguation of Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters: 55 40 5 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 62 34 4
  2. (astrology) a particular configuration of the stars (VarBṛS.)
    Sense id: en-वीणा-sa-noun-jhWP18O1 Categories (other): Astrology Topics: astrology, human-sciences, mysticism, philosophy, sciences
  3. name of a river (MBh.)
    Sense id: en-वीणा-sa-noun-6LVtCHrY

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "vīṇā"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: vīṇā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: vīṇā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "ពិណ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: ពិណ (pɨn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: ពិណ (pɨn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "พิณ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: พิณ (pin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: พิณ (pin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lo",
            "2": "ພິນ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lao: ພິນ (phin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lao: ພິນ (phin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀯𑀻𑀡𑀸"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀻𑀡𑀸 (vīṇā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀻𑀡𑀸 (vīṇā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "વીણા"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: વીણા (vīṇā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: વીણા (vīṇā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "वीणा",
            "3": "बीन"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: वीणा (vīṇā), बीन (bīn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: वीणा (vīṇā), बीन (bīn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀯𑀻𑀡𑀸"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀯𑀻𑀡𑀸 (vīṇā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀯𑀻𑀡𑀸 (vīṇā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "omr",
            "2": "𑘪𑘲𑘜𑘰",
            "tr": "viṇā"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Marathi: 𑘪𑘲𑘜𑘰 (viṇā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Marathi: 𑘪𑘲𑘜𑘰 (viṇā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "वीणा"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: वीणा (vīṇā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: वीणा (vīṇā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Dravidian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ವೀಣೆ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ವೀಣೆ (vīṇe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ವೀಣೆ (vīṇe)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "వీణ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: వీణ (vīṇa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: వీణ (vīṇa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "வீணை",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: வீணை (vīṇai)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: வீணை (vīṇai)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*wī́naH",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lute"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wī́naH (“lute”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "wn'",
        "tr": "win"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian wn' (win)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "tr": "wynʾ",
        "ts": "wīnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (wynʾ /⁠wīnā⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "վին",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kind of plucked string instrument"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian վին (vin, “kind of plucked string instrument”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kho",
        "tr": "bīna"
      },
      "expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (bīna)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *wī́naH (“lute”).\nCognate with Middle Persian wn' (win), Sogdian [script needed] (wynʾ /⁠wīnā⁠/), Old Armenian վին (vin, “kind of plucked string instrument”) (an Iranian borrowing), Khotanese [script needed] (bīna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vī́ṇā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणा",
      "roman": "vī́ṇā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणे",
      "roman": "vī́ṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणाः",
      "roman": "vī́ṇāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणाम्",
      "roman": "vī́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणे",
      "roman": "vī́ṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणाः",
      "roman": "vī́ṇāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणया",
      "roman": "vī́ṇayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणा1",
      "roman": "vī́ṇā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vī́ṇābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणाभिः",
      "roman": "vī́ṇābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणायै",
      "roman": "vī́ṇāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vī́ṇābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणाभ्यः",
      "roman": "vī́ṇābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणायाः",
      "roman": "vī́ṇāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणायै2",
      "roman": "vī́ṇāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vī́ṇābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणाभ्यः",
      "roman": "vī́ṇābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणायाः",
      "roman": "vī́ṇāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणायै2",
      "roman": "vī́ṇāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणयोः",
      "roman": "vī́ṇayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणानाम्",
      "roman": "vī́ṇānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणायाम्",
      "roman": "vī́ṇāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणयोः",
      "roman": "vī́ṇayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणासु",
      "roman": "vī́ṇāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणे",
      "roman": "vī́ṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणे",
      "roman": "vī́ṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणाः",
      "roman": "vī́ṇāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "vī́ṇā"
      },
      "expansion": "वीणा • (vī́ṇā) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vī́ṇā"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 40 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 34 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Indian lute (an instrument of the guitar kind, supposed to have been invented by नारद (nārada) q.v., usually having seven wires or strings raised upon nineteen frets or supports fixed on a long rounded board, towards the ends of which are two large gourds; its compass is said to be two octaves, but it has many varieties according to the number of strings etc.) (TS., Śbr.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-वीणा-sa-noun-uuKwHJBX",
      "links": [
        [
          "lute",
          "lute"
        ],
        [
          "नारद",
          "नारद#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Astrology",
          "orig": "sa:Astrology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a particular configuration of the stars (VarBṛS.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-वीणा-sa-noun-jhWP18O1",
      "links": [
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "configuration",
          "configuration"
        ],
        [
          "star",
          "star"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astrology) a particular configuration of the stars (VarBṛS.)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of a river (MBh.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-वीणा-sa-noun-6LVtCHrY",
      "links": [
        [
          "river",
          "river#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋíː.ɳɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋiː.ɳɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "वीणा"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Khotanese terms",
    "Requests for native script for Sogdian terms",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "vīṇā"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: vīṇā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: vīṇā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "ពិណ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: ពិណ (pɨn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: ពិណ (pɨn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "พิณ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: พิณ (pin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: พิณ (pin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lo",
            "2": "ພິນ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lao: ພິນ (phin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lao: ພິນ (phin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀯𑀻𑀡𑀸"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀻𑀡𑀸 (vīṇā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀻𑀡𑀸 (vīṇā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "વીણા"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: વીણા (vīṇā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: વીણા (vīṇā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "वीणा",
            "3": "बीन"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: वीणा (vīṇā), बीन (bīn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: वीणा (vīṇā), बीन (bīn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀯𑀻𑀡𑀸"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀯𑀻𑀡𑀸 (vīṇā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀯𑀻𑀡𑀸 (vīṇā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "omr",
            "2": "𑘪𑘲𑘜𑘰",
            "tr": "viṇā"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Marathi: 𑘪𑘲𑘜𑘰 (viṇā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Marathi: 𑘪𑘲𑘜𑘰 (viṇā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "वीणा"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: वीणा (vīṇā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: वीणा (vīṇā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Dravidian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ವೀಣೆ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ವೀಣೆ (vīṇe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ವೀಣೆ (vīṇe)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "వీణ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: వీణ (vīṇa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: వీణ (vīṇa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "வீணை",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: வீணை (vīṇai)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: வீணை (vīṇai)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*wī́naH",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lute"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wī́naH (“lute”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "wn'",
        "tr": "win"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian wn' (win)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "tr": "wynʾ",
        "ts": "wīnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (wynʾ /⁠wīnā⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "վին",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kind of plucked string instrument"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian վին (vin, “kind of plucked string instrument”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kho",
        "tr": "bīna"
      },
      "expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (bīna)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *wī́naH (“lute”).\nCognate with Middle Persian wn' (win), Sogdian [script needed] (wynʾ /⁠wīnā⁠/), Old Armenian վին (vin, “kind of plucked string instrument”) (an Iranian borrowing), Khotanese [script needed] (bīna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vī́ṇā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणा",
      "roman": "vī́ṇā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणे",
      "roman": "vī́ṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणाः",
      "roman": "vī́ṇāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणाम्",
      "roman": "vī́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणे",
      "roman": "vī́ṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणाः",
      "roman": "vī́ṇāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणया",
      "roman": "vī́ṇayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणा1",
      "roman": "vī́ṇā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vī́ṇābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणाभिः",
      "roman": "vī́ṇābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणायै",
      "roman": "vī́ṇāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vī́ṇābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणाभ्यः",
      "roman": "vī́ṇābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणायाः",
      "roman": "vī́ṇāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणायै2",
      "roman": "vī́ṇāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vī́ṇābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणाभ्यः",
      "roman": "vī́ṇābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणायाः",
      "roman": "vī́ṇāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणायै2",
      "roman": "vī́ṇāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणयोः",
      "roman": "vī́ṇayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणानाम्",
      "roman": "vī́ṇānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणायाम्",
      "roman": "vī́ṇāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणयोः",
      "roman": "vī́ṇayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणासु",
      "roman": "vī́ṇāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणे",
      "roman": "vī́ṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणे",
      "roman": "vī́ṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वीणाः",
      "roman": "vī́ṇāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "vī́ṇā"
      },
      "expansion": "वीणा • (vī́ṇā) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vī́ṇā"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the Indian lute (an instrument of the guitar kind, supposed to have been invented by नारद (nārada) q.v., usually having seven wires or strings raised upon nineteen frets or supports fixed on a long rounded board, towards the ends of which are two large gourds; its compass is said to be two octaves, but it has many varieties according to the number of strings etc.) (TS., Śbr.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lute",
          "lute"
        ],
        [
          "नारद",
          "नारद#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sa:Astrology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a particular configuration of the stars (VarBṛS.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "configuration",
          "configuration"
        ],
        [
          "star",
          "star"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astrology) a particular configuration of the stars (VarBṛS.)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of a river (MBh.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "river",
          "river#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋíː.ɳɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋiː.ɳɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "वीणा"
}

Download raw JSONL data for वीणा meaning in Sanskrit (8.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.