"वर्त्मन्" meaning in Sanskrit

See वर्त्मन् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʋɐ́ɾt.mɐn/ [Vedic], /ˈʋɐɾt̪.mɐn̪/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *wért-mn̥, from *wert-. Cognate with Belarusian ве́реме (vjérjemje), Old Church Slavonic врѣмѧ (vrěmę) (whence Russian вре́мя (vrémja)). Equivalent to वर्त् (vart, “to turn, rotate”) + -मन् (-man). Etymology templates: {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|iir-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*wért-mn̥}} Proto-Indo-European *wért-mn̥, {{cog|be|ве́реме}} Belarusian ве́реме (vjérjemje), {{cog|cu|врѣмѧ}} Old Church Slavonic врѣмѧ (vrěmę), {{cog|ru|вре́мя}} Russian вре́мя (vrémja), {{suf|sa|वर्त्|मन्|t1=to turn, rotate}} वर्त् (vart, “to turn, rotate”) + -मन् (-man) Head templates: {{sa-noun|वृत्|g=n|tr=vártman}} वर्त्मन् • (vártman) stem, n (root वृत्) Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-n|vártman}} Forms: vártman [romanization], वृत् [root], no-table-tags [table-tags], वर्त्म [nominative, singular], वर्त्मनी [dual, nominative], वर्त्मानि [nominative, plural], वर्त्म1 [nominative, plural], वर्त्मा1 [nominative, plural], वर्त्मन् [singular, vocative], वर्त्म [singular, vocative], वर्त्मनी [dual, vocative], वर्त्मानि [plural, vocative], वर्त्म1 [plural, vocative], वर्त्मा1 [plural, vocative], वर्त्म [accusative, singular], वर्त्मनी [accusative, dual], वर्त्मानि [accusative, plural], वर्त्म1 [accusative, plural], वर्त्मा1 [accusative, plural], वर्त्मना [instrumental, singular], वर्त्मभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], वर्त्मभिः [instrumental, plural], वर्त्मने [dative, singular], वर्त्मभ्याम् [dative, dual], वर्त्मभ्यः [dative, plural], वर्त्मनः [ablative, singular], वर्त्मभ्याम् [ablative, dual], वर्त्मभ्यः [ablative, plural], वर्त्मनः [genitive, singular], वर्त्मनोः [dual, genitive], वर्त्मनाम् [genitive, plural], वर्त्मनि [locative, singular], वर्त्मन्1 [locative, singular], वर्त्मनोः [dual, locative], वर्त्मसु [locative, plural]
  1. the track or rut of a wheel
    Sense id: en-वर्त्मन्-sa-noun-mYVXutBq Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root वृत्, Sanskrit terms suffixed with -मन्, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 76 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 85 15 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 93 7 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root वृत्: 80 20 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms suffixed with -मन्: 90 10 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 96 4
  2. path, road, way, course
    Sense id: en-वर्त्मन्-sa-noun-t57W4KLm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: वर्तते (vártate), वर्तन (vártana)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ash"
          },
          "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ashokan Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-ard"
          },
          "expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "awa",
            "2": "बाट"
          },
          "expansion": "Awadhi: बाट (bāṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Awadhi: बाट (bāṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "বাট"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: বাট (baṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: বাট (baṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-oas",
            "2": "বাট"
          },
          "expansion": "Early Assamese: বাট (baṭo)\nAssamese: বাট (bat)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Early Assamese: বাট (baṭo)\nAssamese: বাট (bat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syl",
            "2": "ꠛꠣꠐ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sylheti: ꠛꠣꠐ (baṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sylheti: ꠛꠣꠐ (baṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝 (vaṭṭa)\nKonkani: वाट (vāṭ)\nOld Marathi: वाट (vāṭa)\nMarathi: वाट (vāṭ)\nVarli: વાટ\nPunjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਵਾਟ (vāṭ)\nShahmukhi script: واٹ (vāṭ)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝 (vaṭṭa)\nKonkani: वाट (vāṭ)\nOld Marathi: वाट (vāṭa)\nMarathi: वाट (vāṭ)\nVarli: વાટ\nPunjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਵਾਟ (vāṭ)\nShahmukhi script: واٹ (vāṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-pai"
          },
          "expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਵਾਟ",
            "tr": "vāṭa"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਵਾਟ (vāṭa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ਵਾਟ (vāṭa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝 (vaṭṭa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝 (vaṭṭa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "વાટ"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: વાટ (vāṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: વાટ (vāṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "बाट"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: बाट (bāṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: बाट (bāṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "باٹ",
            "tr": "bāṭ"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: باٹ (bāṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: باٹ (bāṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kfr",
            "2": "વાટ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kachchi: વાટ (vāṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kachchi: વાટ (vāṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "बाटो"
          },
          "expansion": "Nepali: बाटो (bāṭo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nepali: बाटो (bāṭo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "vaṭuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: vaṭuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: vaṭuma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "iir-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*wért-mn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wért-mn̥",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "ве́реме"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian ве́реме (vjérjemje)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "врѣмѧ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic врѣмѧ (vrěmę)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вре́мя"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian вре́мя (vrémja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वर्त्",
        "3": "मन्",
        "t1": "to turn, rotate"
      },
      "expansion": "वर्त् (vart, “to turn, rotate”) + -मन् (-man)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wért-mn̥, from *wert-. Cognate with Belarusian ве́реме (vjérjemje), Old Church Slavonic врѣмѧ (vrěmę) (whence Russian вре́мя (vrémja)). Equivalent to वर्त् (vart, “to turn, rotate”) + -मन् (-man).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vártman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृत्",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्म",
      "roman": "vártma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मनी",
      "roman": "vártmanī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मानि",
      "roman": "vártmāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्म1",
      "roman": "vártma1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मा1",
      "roman": "vártmā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मन्",
      "roman": "vártman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्म",
      "roman": "vártma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मनी",
      "roman": "vártmanī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मानि",
      "roman": "vártmāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्म1",
      "roman": "vártma1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मा1",
      "roman": "vártmā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्म",
      "roman": "vártma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मनी",
      "roman": "vártmanī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मानि",
      "roman": "vártmāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्म1",
      "roman": "vártma1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मा1",
      "roman": "vártmā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मना",
      "roman": "vártmanā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vártmabhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मभिः",
      "roman": "vártmabhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मने",
      "roman": "vártmane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vártmabhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मभ्यः",
      "roman": "vártmabhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मनः",
      "roman": "vártmanaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vártmabhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मभ्यः",
      "roman": "vártmabhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मनः",
      "roman": "vártmanaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मनोः",
      "roman": "vártmanoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मनाम्",
      "roman": "vártmanām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मनि",
      "roman": "vártmani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मन्1",
      "roman": "vártman1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मनोः",
      "roman": "vártmanoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मसु",
      "roman": "vártmasu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "वृत्",
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "vártman"
      },
      "expansion": "वर्त्मन् • (vártman) stem, n (root वृत्)",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vártman"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vártate",
      "word": "वर्तते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vártana",
      "word": "वर्तन"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root वृत्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -मन्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the track or rut of a wheel"
      ],
      "id": "en-वर्त्मन्-sa-noun-mYVXutBq",
      "links": [
        [
          "track",
          "track"
        ],
        [
          "rut",
          "rut"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When, Children of the Cow, they [Maruts] shine in bright attire, and on their fair limbs lay their golden ornaments,\nThey drive away each adversary from their path, and, following their traces, clarified butter flows down.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.85.3",
          "roman": "bā́dhante víśvam abhimātínam ápa vártmāny eṣām ánu rīyate ghṛtáṃ.",
          "text": "गोमा॑तरो॒ यच् छु॒भय॑न्ते अ॒ञ्जिभि॑स् त॒नूषु॑ शु॒भ्रा द॑धिरे वि॒रुक्म॑तः ।\nबाध॑न्ते॒ विश्व॑म् अभिमा॒तिन॒म् अप॒ वर्त्मा॑न्य् एषा॒म् अनु॑ रीयते घृ॒तं ॥\ngómātaro yác chubháyante añjíbhis tanū́ṣu śubhrā́ dadhire virúkmataḥ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "path, road, way, course"
      ],
      "id": "en-वर्त्मन्-sa-noun-t57W4KLm",
      "links": [
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋɐ́ɾt.mɐn/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋɐɾt̪.mɐn̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "वर्त्मन्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit an-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root वृत्",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -मन्",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ash"
          },
          "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ashokan Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-ard"
          },
          "expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "awa",
            "2": "बाट"
          },
          "expansion": "Awadhi: बाट (bāṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Awadhi: बाट (bāṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "বাট"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: বাট (baṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: বাট (baṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-oas",
            "2": "বাট"
          },
          "expansion": "Early Assamese: বাট (baṭo)\nAssamese: বাট (bat)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Early Assamese: বাট (baṭo)\nAssamese: বাট (bat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syl",
            "2": "ꠛꠣꠐ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sylheti: ꠛꠣꠐ (baṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sylheti: ꠛꠣꠐ (baṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝 (vaṭṭa)\nKonkani: वाट (vāṭ)\nOld Marathi: वाट (vāṭa)\nMarathi: वाट (vāṭ)\nVarli: વાટ\nPunjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਵਾਟ (vāṭ)\nShahmukhi script: واٹ (vāṭ)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝 (vaṭṭa)\nKonkani: वाट (vāṭ)\nOld Marathi: वाट (vāṭa)\nMarathi: वाट (vāṭ)\nVarli: વાટ\nPunjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਵਾਟ (vāṭ)\nShahmukhi script: واٹ (vāṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-pai"
          },
          "expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਵਾਟ",
            "tr": "vāṭa"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਵਾਟ (vāṭa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ਵਾਟ (vāṭa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝 (vaṭṭa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝 (vaṭṭa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "વાટ"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: વાટ (vāṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: વાટ (vāṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "बाट"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: बाट (bāṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: बाट (bāṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "باٹ",
            "tr": "bāṭ"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: باٹ (bāṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: باٹ (bāṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kfr",
            "2": "વાટ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kachchi: વાટ (vāṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kachchi: વાટ (vāṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "बाटो"
          },
          "expansion": "Nepali: बाटो (bāṭo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nepali: बाटो (bāṭo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "vaṭuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: vaṭuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: vaṭuma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "iir-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*wért-mn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wért-mn̥",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "ве́реме"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian ве́реме (vjérjemje)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "врѣмѧ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic врѣмѧ (vrěmę)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вре́мя"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian вре́мя (vrémja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वर्त्",
        "3": "मन्",
        "t1": "to turn, rotate"
      },
      "expansion": "वर्त् (vart, “to turn, rotate”) + -मन् (-man)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wért-mn̥, from *wert-. Cognate with Belarusian ве́реме (vjérjemje), Old Church Slavonic врѣмѧ (vrěmę) (whence Russian вре́мя (vrémja)). Equivalent to वर्त् (vart, “to turn, rotate”) + -मन् (-man).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vártman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृत्",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्म",
      "roman": "vártma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मनी",
      "roman": "vártmanī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मानि",
      "roman": "vártmāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्म1",
      "roman": "vártma1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मा1",
      "roman": "vártmā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मन्",
      "roman": "vártman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्म",
      "roman": "vártma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मनी",
      "roman": "vártmanī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मानि",
      "roman": "vártmāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्म1",
      "roman": "vártma1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मा1",
      "roman": "vártmā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्म",
      "roman": "vártma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मनी",
      "roman": "vártmanī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मानि",
      "roman": "vártmāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्म1",
      "roman": "vártma1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मा1",
      "roman": "vártmā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मना",
      "roman": "vártmanā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vártmabhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मभिः",
      "roman": "vártmabhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मने",
      "roman": "vártmane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vártmabhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मभ्यः",
      "roman": "vártmabhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मनः",
      "roman": "vártmanaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vártmabhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मभ्यः",
      "roman": "vártmabhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मनः",
      "roman": "vártmanaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मनोः",
      "roman": "vártmanoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मनाम्",
      "roman": "vártmanām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मनि",
      "roman": "vártmani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मन्1",
      "roman": "vártman1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मनोः",
      "roman": "vártmanoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वर्त्मसु",
      "roman": "vártmasu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "वृत्",
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "vártman"
      },
      "expansion": "वर्त्मन् • (vártman) stem, n (root वृत्)",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vártman"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vártate",
      "word": "वर्तते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vártana",
      "word": "वर्तन"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the track or rut of a wheel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "track",
          "track"
        ],
        [
          "rut",
          "rut"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When, Children of the Cow, they [Maruts] shine in bright attire, and on their fair limbs lay their golden ornaments,\nThey drive away each adversary from their path, and, following their traces, clarified butter flows down.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.85.3",
          "roman": "bā́dhante víśvam abhimātínam ápa vártmāny eṣām ánu rīyate ghṛtáṃ.",
          "text": "गोमा॑तरो॒ यच् छु॒भय॑न्ते अ॒ञ्जिभि॑स् त॒नूषु॑ शु॒भ्रा द॑धिरे वि॒रुक्म॑तः ।\nबाध॑न्ते॒ विश्व॑म् अभिमा॒तिन॒म् अप॒ वर्त्मा॑न्य् एषा॒म् अनु॑ रीयते घृ॒तं ॥\ngómātaro yác chubháyante añjíbhis tanū́ṣu śubhrā́ dadhire virúkmataḥ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "path, road, way, course"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋɐ́ɾt.mɐn/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋɐɾt̪.mɐn̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "वर्त्मन्"
}

Download raw JSONL data for वर्त्मन् meaning in Sanskrit (10.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "वर्त्मन्"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "वर्त्मन्",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.