See लोक in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Austronesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬮᭀᬓ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "loka"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬮᭀᬓ (loka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬮᭀᬓ (loka)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦭꦺꦴꦏ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "loka, loko"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦭꦺꦴꦏ (loka, loko)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: ꦭꦺꦴꦏ (loka, loko)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "map-bms",
"2": "ꦭꦺꦴꦏ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "lokak"
},
"expansion": "→ Banyumasan: ꦭꦺꦴꦏ (lokak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Banyumasan: ꦭꦺꦴꦏ (lokak)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "লোক"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: লোক (lük)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: লোক (lük)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "লোক"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: লোক (lōk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: লোক (lōk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "လောက",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: လောက (lau:ka.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: လောက (lau:ka.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*lōka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Iranian: *lōka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Iranian: *lōka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "-",
"t": "world",
"ts": "lōg"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: (/lōg/, “world”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: (/lōg/, “world”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫓𐫇𐫃",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫓𐫇𐫃 (lwg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫓𐫇𐫃 (lwg)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "-",
"t": "world",
"ts": "δoka~loka, rok~lok"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: (/δoka~loka, rok~lok/, “world”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: (/δoka~loka, rok~lok/, “world”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"sc": "Sogd",
"tr": "δwkʾ"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (δwkʾ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buddhist Sogdian: [script needed] (δwkʾ), [script needed] (rwk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "लोग",
"3": "लोक"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: लोग (log), लोक (lok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: लोग (log), लोक (lok)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "لوٗکھ",
"3": "لُکھ"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: لوٗکھ (lūkh), لُکھ (lukh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: لوٗکھ (lūkh), لُکھ (lukh)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ໂລກ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ໂລກ (lōk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ໂລກ (lōk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ലോകം",
"3": "ഉലകം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: ലോകം (lōkaṁ), ഉലകം (ulakaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: ലോകം (lōkaṁ), ഉലകം (ulakaṁ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "လောက",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "lòkaˀ"
},
"expansion": "→ Mon: လောက (lòkaˀ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mon: လောက (lòkaˀ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-oaw",
"2": "लोक"
},
"expansion": "loka",
"name": "xlit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-oaw",
"alt": "loka",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Awadhi: loka (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Awadhi: loka (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-oaw",
"2": "लोक",
"sclb": "-",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: लोक",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: लोक"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-oaw",
"2": "𑂪𑂷𑂍",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kaithi script: 𑂪𑂷𑂍",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kaithi script: 𑂪𑂷𑂍"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ଲୋକ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Odia: ଲୋକ (loka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Odia: ଲୋକ (loka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਲੋਕ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਲੋਕ (lok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਲੋਕ (lok)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "లోకము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: లోకము (lōkamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: లోకము (lōkamu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "லோகம்",
"3": "உலகம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: லோகம் (lōkam), உலகம் (ulakam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: லோகம் (lōkam), உலகம் (ulakam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "โลก",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: โลก (lôok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: โลก (lôok)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "لوگ",
"tr": "log"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: لوگ (log)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: لوگ (log)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*lowk-ó-s",
"tr": "open space"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lowk-ó-s (open space)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lūcus",
"3": "",
"4": "sacred grove"
},
"expansion": "Latin lūcus (“sacred grove”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "laũkas",
"t": "field"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian laũkas (“field”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lēah",
"3": "",
"4": "open field, meadow"
},
"expansion": "Old English lēah (“open field, meadow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lea"
},
"expansion": "English lea",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *lowk-ó-s (open space), from *lewk- (“to shine”). Cognate with Latin lūcus (“sacred grove”), Lithuanian laũkas (“field”), Old English lēah (“open field, meadow”) (whence English lea).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "loká",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकः",
"roman": "lokáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकौ",
"roman": "lokaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "लोका1",
"roman": "lokā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकाः",
"roman": "lokā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकासः1",
"roman": "lokā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लोक",
"roman": "lóka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकौ",
"roman": "lókau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लोका1",
"roman": "lókā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकाः",
"roman": "lókāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकासः1",
"roman": "lókāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकम्",
"roman": "lokám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकौ",
"roman": "lokaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लोका1",
"roman": "lokā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकान्",
"roman": "lokā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकेन",
"roman": "lokéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "lokā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकैः",
"roman": "lokaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकेभिः1",
"roman": "lokébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकाय",
"roman": "lokā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "lokā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकेभ्यः",
"roman": "lokébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकात्",
"roman": "lokā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "lokā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकेभ्यः",
"roman": "lokébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकस्य",
"roman": "lokásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकयोः",
"roman": "lokáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकानाम्",
"roman": "lokā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लोके",
"roman": "loké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकयोः",
"roman": "lokáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकेषु",
"roman": "lokéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "loká"
},
"expansion": "लोक • (loká) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loká"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 20 25 10 0 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 18 22 18 1 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Lead us to ample wide space, O thou who knowest, to happiness, security, and sunlight.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.47.8",
"roman": "uruṃ no lokam anu neṣi vidvān svarvaj jyotir abhayaṃ svasti.",
"text": "उरुं नो लोकम् अनु नेषि विद्वान् स्वर्वज् ज्योतिर् अभयं स्वस्ति ।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"free or open space."
],
"id": "en-लोक-sa-noun-2-W9D6sg",
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"space",
"space"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 20 25 10 0 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 18 22 18 1 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"world, realm; the earth or world of human beings."
],
"id": "en-लोक-sa-noun--e0ezOLb",
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
],
[
"realm",
"realm"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"human being",
"human being"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 20 25 10 0 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 18 22 18 1 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the inhabitants of the world, mankind, folk, people."
],
"id": "en-लोक-sa-noun-XHkGK-w~",
"links": [
[
"inhabitants",
"inhabitants"
],
[
"mankind",
"mankind"
],
[
"folk",
"folk"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 20 25 10 0 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 18 22 18 1 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"men (as opposed to women)."
],
"id": "en-लोक-sa-noun-FFnFhdlb",
"links": [
[
"men",
"men"
],
[
"women",
"women"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a company, community"
],
"id": "en-लोक-sa-noun-6TNtegSB",
"links": [
[
"company",
"company"
],
[
"community",
"community"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 20 25 10 0 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 18 22 18 1 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ordinary life, worldly affairs, common practice or usage."
],
"id": "en-लोक-sa-noun-GRELW3hu",
"links": [
[
"ordinary",
"ordinary"
],
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"worldly",
"worldly"
],
[
"affair",
"affair"
],
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"usage",
"usage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɐw.kɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈl̪oː.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "लोक"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Austronesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬮᭀᬓ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "loka"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬮᭀᬓ (loka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬮᭀᬓ (loka)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦭꦺꦴꦏ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "loka, loko"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦭꦺꦴꦏ (loka, loko)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: ꦭꦺꦴꦏ (loka, loko)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "map-bms",
"2": "ꦭꦺꦴꦏ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "lokak"
},
"expansion": "→ Banyumasan: ꦭꦺꦴꦏ (lokak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Banyumasan: ꦭꦺꦴꦏ (lokak)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "লোক"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: লোক (lük)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: লোক (lük)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "লোক"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: লোক (lōk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: লোক (lōk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "လောက",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: လောက (lau:ka.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: လောက (lau:ka.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*lōka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Iranian: *lōka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Iranian: *lōka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "-",
"t": "world",
"ts": "lōg"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: (/lōg/, “world”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: (/lōg/, “world”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫓𐫇𐫃",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫓𐫇𐫃 (lwg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫓𐫇𐫃 (lwg)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "-",
"t": "world",
"ts": "δoka~loka, rok~lok"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: (/δoka~loka, rok~lok/, “world”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: (/δoka~loka, rok~lok/, “world”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"sc": "Sogd",
"tr": "δwkʾ"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (δwkʾ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buddhist Sogdian: [script needed] (δwkʾ), [script needed] (rwk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "लोग",
"3": "लोक"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: लोग (log), लोक (lok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: लोग (log), लोक (lok)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "لوٗکھ",
"3": "لُکھ"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: لوٗکھ (lūkh), لُکھ (lukh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: لوٗکھ (lūkh), لُکھ (lukh)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ໂລກ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ໂລກ (lōk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ໂລກ (lōk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ലോകം",
"3": "ഉലകം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: ലോകം (lōkaṁ), ഉലകം (ulakaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: ലോകം (lōkaṁ), ഉലകം (ulakaṁ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "လောက",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "lòkaˀ"
},
"expansion": "→ Mon: လောက (lòkaˀ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mon: လောက (lòkaˀ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-oaw",
"2": "लोक"
},
"expansion": "loka",
"name": "xlit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-oaw",
"alt": "loka",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Awadhi: loka (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Awadhi: loka (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-oaw",
"2": "लोक",
"sclb": "-",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: लोक",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: लोक"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-oaw",
"2": "𑂪𑂷𑂍",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kaithi script: 𑂪𑂷𑂍",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kaithi script: 𑂪𑂷𑂍"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ଲୋକ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Odia: ଲୋକ (loka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Odia: ଲୋକ (loka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਲੋਕ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਲੋਕ (lok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਲੋਕ (lok)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "లోకము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: లోకము (lōkamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: లోకము (lōkamu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "லோகம்",
"3": "உலகம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: லோகம் (lōkam), உலகம் (ulakam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: லோகம் (lōkam), உலகம் (ulakam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "โลก",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: โลก (lôok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: โลก (lôok)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "لوگ",
"tr": "log"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: لوگ (log)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: لوگ (log)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*lowk-ó-s",
"tr": "open space"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lowk-ó-s (open space)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lūcus",
"3": "",
"4": "sacred grove"
},
"expansion": "Latin lūcus (“sacred grove”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "laũkas",
"t": "field"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian laũkas (“field”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lēah",
"3": "",
"4": "open field, meadow"
},
"expansion": "Old English lēah (“open field, meadow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lea"
},
"expansion": "English lea",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *lowk-ó-s (open space), from *lewk- (“to shine”). Cognate with Latin lūcus (“sacred grove”), Lithuanian laũkas (“field”), Old English lēah (“open field, meadow”) (whence English lea).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "loká",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकः",
"roman": "lokáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकौ",
"roman": "lokaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "लोका1",
"roman": "lokā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकाः",
"roman": "lokā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकासः1",
"roman": "lokā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लोक",
"roman": "lóka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकौ",
"roman": "lókau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लोका1",
"roman": "lókā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकाः",
"roman": "lókāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकासः1",
"roman": "lókāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकम्",
"roman": "lokám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकौ",
"roman": "lokaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लोका1",
"roman": "lokā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकान्",
"roman": "lokā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकेन",
"roman": "lokéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "lokā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकैः",
"roman": "lokaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकेभिः1",
"roman": "lokébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकाय",
"roman": "lokā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "lokā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकेभ्यः",
"roman": "lokébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकात्",
"roman": "lokā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "lokā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकेभ्यः",
"roman": "lokébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकस्य",
"roman": "lokásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकयोः",
"roman": "lokáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकानाम्",
"roman": "lokā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लोके",
"roman": "loké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकयोः",
"roman": "lokáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "लोकेषु",
"roman": "lokéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "loká"
},
"expansion": "लोक • (loká) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loká"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Lead us to ample wide space, O thou who knowest, to happiness, security, and sunlight.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.47.8",
"roman": "uruṃ no lokam anu neṣi vidvān svarvaj jyotir abhayaṃ svasti.",
"text": "उरुं नो लोकम् अनु नेषि विद्वान् स्वर्वज् ज्योतिर् अभयं स्वस्ति ।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"free or open space."
],
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"space",
"space"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"world, realm; the earth or world of human beings."
],
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
],
[
"realm",
"realm"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"human being",
"human being"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the inhabitants of the world, mankind, folk, people."
],
"links": [
[
"inhabitants",
"inhabitants"
],
[
"mankind",
"mankind"
],
[
"folk",
"folk"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"men (as opposed to women)."
],
"links": [
[
"men",
"men"
],
[
"women",
"women"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a company, community"
],
"links": [
[
"company",
"company"
],
[
"community",
"community"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ordinary life, worldly affairs, common practice or usage."
],
"links": [
[
"ordinary",
"ordinary"
],
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"worldly",
"worldly"
],
[
"affair",
"affair"
],
[
"common",
"common"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"usage",
"usage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɐw.kɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈl̪oː.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "लोक"
}
Download raw JSONL data for लोक meaning in Sanskrit (11.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"लोक"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "लोक",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.