See रिपु in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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Synchronically from the Sanskrit root रिप् (rip).\nThe meanings “fraudulent, deceitful, treacherous, enemy” (etc.) developed figuratively from the earlier set of meanings “dirty spot, stain, filth” > “fault, impurity”; compare the related words रिप्र (riprá), रिप्त (riptá), रेपस् (répas).", "forms": [ { "form": "ripú", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "u-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "रिपुः", "roman": "ripúḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपू", "roman": "ripū́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "रिपवः", "roman": "ripávaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपो", "roman": "rípo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपू", "roman": "rípū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपवः", "roman": "rípavaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपुम्", "roman": "ripúm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपू", "roman": "ripū́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "रिपून्", "roman": "ripū́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपुणा", "roman": "ripúṇā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वा1", "roman": "ripvā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्याम्", "roman": "ripúbhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभिः", "roman": "ripúbhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपवे", "roman": "ripáve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वे1", "roman": "ripvé1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्याम्", "roman": "ripúbhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्यः", "roman": "ripúbhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपोः", "roman": "ripóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वः1", "roman": "ripváḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्याम्", "roman": "ripúbhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्यः", "roman": "ripúbhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपोः", "roman": "ripóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वः1", "roman": "ripváḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वोः", "roman": "ripvóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "रिपूणाम्", "roman": "ripūṇā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपौ", "roman": "ripaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वोः", "roman": "ripvóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "रिपुषु", "roman": "ripúṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "ripú" }, "expansion": "रिपु • (ripú) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ripú" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 21 61 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 9 75 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 44 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 8 69 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 6 86 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "deceiver, cheat, rogue" ], "id": "en-रिपु-sa-noun-QzrzyMJt", "links": [ [ "deceiver", "deceiver" ], [ "cheat", "cheat" ], [ "rogue", "rogue" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "enemy, adversary, foe" ], "id": "en-रिपु-sa-noun-z~SeTd3q", "links": [ [ "enemy", "enemy" ], [ "adversary", "adversary" ], [ "foe", "foe" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾi.pú/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɾi.pu/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "रिपु" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*lipús" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lipús", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *lipús, from the root *leyp- (“to stick, adhere, smear; fat, oil, sticky substance, adhesive”). Synchronically from the Sanskrit root रिप् (rip).\nThe meanings “fraudulent, deceitful, treacherous, enemy” (etc.) developed figuratively from the earlier set of meanings “dirty spot, stain, filth” > “fault, impurity”; compare the related words रिप्र (riprá), रिप्त (riptá), रेपस् (répas).", "forms": [ { "form": "ripú", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "u-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "रिपुः", "roman": "ripúḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपू", "roman": "ripū́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "रिपवः", "roman": "ripávaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपो", "roman": "rípo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपू", "roman": "rípū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपवः", "roman": "rípavaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपुम्", "roman": "ripúm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपू", "roman": "ripū́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "रिपून्", "roman": "ripū́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपुणा", "roman": "ripúṇā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वा1", "roman": "ripvā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्याम्", "roman": "ripúbhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभिः", "roman": "ripúbhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपवे", "roman": "ripáve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वे1", "roman": "ripvé1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्याम्", "roman": "ripúbhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्यः", "roman": "ripúbhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपोः", "roman": "ripóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वः1", "roman": "ripváḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्याम्", "roman": "ripúbhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्यः", "roman": "ripúbhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपोः", "roman": "ripóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वः1", "roman": "ripváḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वोः", "roman": "ripvóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "रिपूणाम्", "roman": "ripūṇā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपौ", "roman": "ripaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वोः", "roman": "ripvóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "रिपुषु", "roman": "ripúṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "u-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "रिपुः", "roman": "ripúḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपू", "roman": "ripū́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "रिपवः", "roman": "ripávaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपो", "roman": "rípo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपू", "roman": "rípū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपवः", "roman": "rípavaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपुम्", "roman": "ripúm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपू", "roman": "ripū́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "रिपूः", "roman": "ripū́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वा", "roman": "ripvā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्याम्", "roman": "ripúbhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभिः", "roman": "ripúbhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपवे", "roman": "ripáve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वै1", "roman": "ripvaí1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्याम्", "roman": "ripúbhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्यः", "roman": "ripúbhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपोः", "roman": "ripóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वाः1", "roman": "ripvā́ḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वै2", "roman": "ripvaí2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्याम्", "roman": "ripúbhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्यः", "roman": "ripúbhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपोः", "roman": "ripóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वाः1", "roman": "ripvā́ḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वै2", "roman": "ripvaí2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वोः", "roman": "ripvóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "रिपूणाम्", "roman": "ripūṇā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपौ", "roman": "ripaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वाम्1", "roman": "ripvā́m1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वोः", "roman": "ripvóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "रिपुषु", "roman": "ripúṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "u-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "रिपु", "roman": "ripú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुणी", "roman": "ripúṇī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "रिपूणि", "roman": "ripū́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपु1", "roman": "ripú1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपू1", "roman": "ripū́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपु", "roman": "rípu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपो", "roman": "rípo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपुणी", "roman": "rípuṇī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपूणि", "roman": "rípūṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपु1", "roman": "rípu1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपू1", "roman": "rípū1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपु", "roman": "ripú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुणी", "roman": "ripúṇī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "रिपूणि", "roman": "ripū́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपु1", "roman": "ripú1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपू1", "roman": "ripū́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपुणा", "roman": "ripúṇā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वा1", "roman": "ripvā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्याम्", "roman": "ripúbhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभिः", "roman": "ripúbhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपुणे", "roman": "ripúṇe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपवे1", "roman": "ripáve1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वे1", "roman": "ripvé1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्याम्", "roman": "ripúbhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्यः", "roman": "ripúbhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपुणः", "roman": "ripúṇaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपोः1", "roman": "ripóḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वः1", "roman": "ripváḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्याम्", "roman": "ripúbhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्यः", "roman": "ripúbhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपुणः", "roman": "ripúṇaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपोः1", "roman": "ripóḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वः1", "roman": "ripváḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुणोः", "roman": "ripúṇoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "रिपूणाम्", "roman": "ripūṇā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपुणि", "roman": "ripúṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपौ1", "roman": "ripaú1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुणोः", "roman": "ripúṇoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "रिपुषु", "roman": "ripúṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "ripú" }, "expansion": "रिपु • (ripú) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ripú", "2": "ripú", "3": "ripú" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "ripú", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "ripú", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "ripú", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "rip", "word": "रिप्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ripta", "word": "रिप्त" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ripra", "word": "रिप्र" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "repas", "word": "रेपस्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "lipi", "word": "लिपि" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "lip", "word": "लिप्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "lipta", "word": "लिप्त" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "lipyate", "word": "लिप्यते" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "limpati", "word": "लिम्पति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "lepa", "word": "लेप" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "lepana", "word": "लेपन" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "lepin", "word": "लेपिन्" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "deceitful, treacherous" ], "id": "en-रिपु-sa-adj-4DMTRR0X", "links": [ [ "deceitful", "deceitful" ], [ "treacherous", "treacherous" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "fraudulent, false" ], "id": "en-रिपु-sa-adj-Gpbdhk15", "links": [ [ "fraudulent", "fraudulent" ], [ "false", "false" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾi.pú/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɾi.pu/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "रिपु" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit u-stem nouns" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*lipús" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lipús", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *lipús, from the root *leyp- (“to stick, adhere, smear; fat, oil, sticky substance, adhesive”). Synchronically from the Sanskrit root रिप् (rip).\nThe meanings “fraudulent, deceitful, treacherous, enemy” (etc.) developed figuratively from the earlier set of meanings “dirty spot, stain, filth” > “fault, impurity”; compare the related words रिप्र (riprá), रिप्त (riptá), रेपस् (répas).", "forms": [ { "form": "ripú", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "u-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "रिपुः", "roman": "ripúḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपू", "roman": "ripū́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "रिपवः", "roman": "ripávaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपो", "roman": "rípo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपू", "roman": "rípū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपवः", "roman": "rípavaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपुम्", "roman": "ripúm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपू", "roman": "ripū́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "रिपून्", "roman": "ripū́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपुणा", "roman": "ripúṇā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वा1", "roman": "ripvā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्याम्", "roman": "ripúbhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभिः", "roman": "ripúbhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपवे", "roman": "ripáve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वे1", "roman": "ripvé1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्याम्", "roman": "ripúbhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्यः", "roman": "ripúbhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपोः", "roman": "ripóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वः1", "roman": "ripváḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्याम्", "roman": "ripúbhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्यः", "roman": "ripúbhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपोः", "roman": "ripóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वः1", "roman": "ripváḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वोः", "roman": "ripvóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "रिपूणाम्", "roman": "ripūṇā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपौ", "roman": "ripaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वोः", "roman": "ripvóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "रिपुषु", "roman": "ripúṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "ripú" }, "expansion": "रिपु • (ripú) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ripú" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "deceiver, cheat, rogue" ], "links": [ [ "deceiver", "deceiver" ], [ "cheat", "cheat" ], [ "rogue", "rogue" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "enemy, adversary, foe" ], "links": [ [ "enemy", "enemy" ], [ "adversary", "adversary" ], [ "foe", "foe" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾi.pú/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɾi.pu/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "रिपु" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit u-stem nouns" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*lipús" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lipús", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *lipús, from the root *leyp- (“to stick, adhere, smear; fat, oil, sticky substance, adhesive”). Synchronically from the Sanskrit root रिप् (rip).\nThe meanings “fraudulent, deceitful, treacherous, enemy” (etc.) developed figuratively from the earlier set of meanings “dirty spot, stain, filth” > “fault, impurity”; compare the related words रिप्र (riprá), रिप्त (riptá), रेपस् (répas).", "forms": [ { "form": "ripú", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "u-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "रिपुः", "roman": "ripúḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपू", "roman": "ripū́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "रिपवः", "roman": "ripávaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपो", "roman": "rípo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपू", "roman": "rípū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपवः", "roman": "rípavaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपुम्", "roman": "ripúm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपू", "roman": "ripū́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "रिपून्", "roman": "ripū́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपुणा", "roman": "ripúṇā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वा1", "roman": "ripvā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्याम्", "roman": "ripúbhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभिः", "roman": "ripúbhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपवे", "roman": "ripáve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वे1", "roman": "ripvé1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्याम्", "roman": "ripúbhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्यः", "roman": "ripúbhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपोः", "roman": "ripóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वः1", "roman": "ripváḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्याम्", "roman": "ripúbhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्यः", "roman": "ripúbhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपोः", "roman": "ripóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वः1", "roman": "ripváḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वोः", "roman": "ripvóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "रिपूणाम्", "roman": "ripūṇā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपौ", "roman": "ripaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वोः", "roman": "ripvóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "रिपुषु", "roman": "ripúṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "u-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "रिपुः", "roman": "ripúḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपू", "roman": "ripū́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "रिपवः", "roman": "ripávaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपो", "roman": "rípo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपू", "roman": "rípū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपवः", "roman": "rípavaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपुम्", "roman": "ripúm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपू", "roman": "ripū́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "रिपूः", "roman": "ripū́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वा", "roman": "ripvā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्याम्", "roman": "ripúbhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभिः", "roman": "ripúbhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपवे", "roman": "ripáve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वै1", "roman": "ripvaí1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्याम्", "roman": "ripúbhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्यः", "roman": "ripúbhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपोः", "roman": "ripóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वाः1", "roman": "ripvā́ḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वै2", "roman": "ripvaí2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्याम्", "roman": "ripúbhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्यः", "roman": "ripúbhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपोः", "roman": "ripóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वाः1", "roman": "ripvā́ḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वै2", "roman": "ripvaí2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वोः", "roman": "ripvóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "रिपूणाम्", "roman": "ripūṇā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपौ", "roman": "ripaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वाम्1", "roman": "ripvā́m1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वोः", "roman": "ripvóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "रिपुषु", "roman": "ripúṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "u-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "रिपु", "roman": "ripú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुणी", "roman": "ripúṇī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "रिपूणि", "roman": "ripū́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपु1", "roman": "ripú1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपू1", "roman": "ripū́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपु", "roman": "rípu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपो", "roman": "rípo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपुणी", "roman": "rípuṇī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपूणि", "roman": "rípūṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपु1", "roman": "rípu1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपू1", "roman": "rípū1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "रिपु", "roman": "ripú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुणी", "roman": "ripúṇī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "रिपूणि", "roman": "ripū́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपु1", "roman": "ripú1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपू1", "roman": "ripū́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपुणा", "roman": "ripúṇā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वा1", "roman": "ripvā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्याम्", "roman": "ripúbhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभिः", "roman": "ripúbhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपुणे", "roman": "ripúṇe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपवे1", "roman": "ripáve1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वे1", "roman": "ripvé1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्याम्", "roman": "ripúbhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्यः", "roman": "ripúbhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपुणः", "roman": "ripúṇaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपोः1", "roman": "ripóḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वः1", "roman": "ripváḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्याम्", "roman": "ripúbhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "रिपुभ्यः", "roman": "ripúbhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपुणः", "roman": "ripúṇaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपोः1", "roman": "ripóḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिप्वः1", "roman": "ripváḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुणोः", "roman": "ripúṇoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "रिपूणाम्", "roman": "ripūṇā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "रिपुणि", "roman": "ripúṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपौ1", "roman": "ripaú1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "रिपुणोः", "roman": "ripúṇoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "रिपुषु", "roman": "ripúṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "ripú" }, "expansion": "रिपु • (ripú) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ripú", "2": "ripú", "3": "ripú" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "ripú", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "ripú", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "ripú", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "english": "rip", "word": "रिप्" }, { "roman": "ripta", "word": "रिप्त" }, { "roman": "ripra", "word": "रिप्र" }, { "roman": "repas", "word": "रेपस्" }, { "roman": "lipi", "word": "लिपि" }, { "english": "lip", "word": "लिप्" }, { "roman": "lipta", "word": "लिप्त" }, { "roman": "lipyate", "word": "लिप्यते" }, { "roman": "limpati", "word": "लिम्पति" }, { "roman": "lepa", "word": "लेप" }, { "roman": "lepana", "word": "लेपन" }, { "roman": "lepin", "word": "लेपिन्" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "deceitful, treacherous" ], "links": [ [ "deceitful", "deceitful" ], [ "treacherous", "treacherous" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "fraudulent, false" ], "links": [ [ "fraudulent", "fraudulent" ], [ "false", "false" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾi.pú/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɾi.pu/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "रिपु" }
Download raw JSONL data for रिपु meaning in Sanskrit (20.1kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.