"रञ्ज्" meaning in Sanskrit

See रञ्ज् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

Forms: rañj [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”). Cognate with Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- (“to colour, dye”), whence Persian رخش (raxš, “red”), Khwarezmian rxtk (raxtak, “red”), Mazanderani رش (raš, “red (of cattle)”), Northern Kurdish reş (“black”) and Sogdian [script needed] (rɣš- /⁠raxš⁠/, “Rakhsh”), as well as Ancient Greek ῥέζω (rhézō, “I dye, paint”). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*reg-}}, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*reg-|t=to dye}} Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”), {{cog|ira-pro|*ra(n)ǰ-|t=to colour, dye}} Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- (“to colour, dye”), {{cog|fa|رخش|t=red|tr=raxš}} Persian رخش (raxš, “red”), {{cog|xco|rxtk|t=red|tr=raxtak}} Khwarezmian rxtk (raxtak, “red”), {{cog|mzn|رش|t=red (of cattle)|tr=raš}} Mazanderani رش (raš, “red (of cattle)”), {{cog|kmr|reş|sc=Latn|t=black}} Northern Kurdish reş (“black”), {{cog|sog|t=Rakhsh|tr=rɣš-|ts=raxš}} Sogdian [script needed] (rɣš- /⁠raxš⁠/, “Rakhsh”), {{cog|grc|ῥέζω||I dye, paint}} Ancient Greek ῥέζω (rhézō, “I dye, paint”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root}} रञ्ज् • (rañj)
  1. to redden Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-रञ्ज्-sa-root-z1f4l4G~ Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 56 44
  2. to dye or colour Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-रञ्ज्-sa-root-3aY1XXJZ Categories (other): Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: रज् (raj) Derived forms: रजते (rajate), रक्त (rakta) (english: blood), रञ्जित (rañjita), रञ्जन (rañjana)

Download JSON data for रञ्ज् meaning in Sanskrit (2.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rajate",
      "word": "रजते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "blood",
      "roman": "rakta",
      "word": "रक्त"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rañjita",
      "word": "रञ्जित"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rañjana",
      "word": "रञ्जन"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*reg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*reg-",
        "t": "to dye"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*ra(n)ǰ-",
        "t": "to colour, dye"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- (“to colour, dye”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "رخش",
        "t": "red",
        "tr": "raxš"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian رخش (raxš, “red”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xco",
        "2": "rxtk",
        "t": "red",
        "tr": "raxtak"
      },
      "expansion": "Khwarezmian rxtk (raxtak, “red”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzn",
        "2": "رش",
        "t": "red (of cattle)",
        "tr": "raš"
      },
      "expansion": "Mazanderani رش (raš, “red (of cattle)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "reş",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "t": "black"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish reş (“black”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "t": "Rakhsh",
        "tr": "rɣš-",
        "ts": "raxš"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (rɣš- /⁠raxš⁠/, “Rakhsh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῥέζω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I dye, paint"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥέζω (rhézō, “I dye, paint”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”). Cognate with Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- (“to colour, dye”), whence Persian رخش (raxš, “red”), Khwarezmian rxtk (raxtak, “red”), Mazanderani رش (raš, “red (of cattle)”), Northern Kurdish reş (“black”) and Sogdian [script needed] (rɣš- /⁠raxš⁠/, “Rakhsh”), as well as Ancient Greek ῥέζω (rhézō, “I dye, paint”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rañj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "रञ्ज् • (rañj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to redden"
      ],
      "id": "en-रञ्ज्-sa-root-z1f4l4G~",
      "links": [
        [
          "redden",
          "redden"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dye or colour"
      ],
      "id": "en-रञ्ज्-sa-root-3aY1XXJZ",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "raj",
      "word": "रज्"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rakhsh"
  ],
  "word": "रञ्ज्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Requests for native script for Sogdian terms",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *reg-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "rajate",
      "word": "रजते"
    },
    {
      "english": "blood",
      "roman": "rakta",
      "word": "रक्त"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rañjita",
      "word": "रञ्जित"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rañjana",
      "word": "रञ्जन"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*reg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*reg-",
        "t": "to dye"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*ra(n)ǰ-",
        "t": "to colour, dye"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- (“to colour, dye”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "رخش",
        "t": "red",
        "tr": "raxš"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian رخش (raxš, “red”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xco",
        "2": "rxtk",
        "t": "red",
        "tr": "raxtak"
      },
      "expansion": "Khwarezmian rxtk (raxtak, “red”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzn",
        "2": "رش",
        "t": "red (of cattle)",
        "tr": "raš"
      },
      "expansion": "Mazanderani رش (raš, “red (of cattle)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "reş",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "t": "black"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish reş (“black”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "t": "Rakhsh",
        "tr": "rɣš-",
        "ts": "raxš"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (rɣš- /⁠raxš⁠/, “Rakhsh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῥέζω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I dye, paint"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥέζω (rhézō, “I dye, paint”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”). Cognate with Proto-Iranian *ra(n)ǰ- (“to colour, dye”), whence Persian رخش (raxš, “red”), Khwarezmian rxtk (raxtak, “red”), Mazanderani رش (raš, “red (of cattle)”), Northern Kurdish reş (“black”) and Sogdian [script needed] (rɣš- /⁠raxš⁠/, “Rakhsh”), as well as Ancient Greek ῥέζω (rhézō, “I dye, paint”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rañj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "रञ्ज् • (rañj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to redden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "redden",
          "redden"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dye or colour"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "raj",
      "word": "रज्"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rakhsh"
  ],
  "word": "रञ्ज्"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.