See माला in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "মালা",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: মালা (mala) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: মালা (mala) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "มาลา",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: มาลา (maa-laa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: มาลา (maa-laa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"id": "garland"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Dravidian",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "மாலை",
"t": "garland"
},
"expansion": "Tamil மாலை (mālai, “garland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "మాల",
"t": "garland"
},
"expansion": "Telugu మాల (māla, “garland”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Dravidian; compare Tamil மாலை (mālai, “garland”) and Telugu మాల (māla, “garland”). In this case, the Sanskrit term is borrowed from Dravidian, rather than the other way around.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mālā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "माला",
"roman": "mālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "माले",
"roman": "māle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मालाः",
"roman": "mālāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "माले",
"roman": "māle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "माले",
"roman": "māle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मालाः",
"roman": "mālāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मालाम्",
"roman": "mālām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "माले",
"roman": "māle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मालाः",
"roman": "mālāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मालया",
"roman": "mālayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "माला1",
"roman": "mālā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मालाभ्याम्",
"roman": "mālābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "मालाभिः",
"roman": "mālābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मालायै",
"roman": "mālāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मालाभ्याम्",
"roman": "mālābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मालाभ्यः",
"roman": "mālābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मालायाः",
"roman": "mālāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मालायै2",
"roman": "mālāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मालाभ्याम्",
"roman": "mālābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मालाभ्यः",
"roman": "mālābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मालायाः",
"roman": "mālāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मालायै2",
"roman": "mālāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मालयोः",
"roman": "mālayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "मालानाम्",
"roman": "mālānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मालायाम्",
"roman": "mālāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मालयोः",
"roman": "mālayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "मालासु",
"roman": "mālāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "माला • (mālā) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"garland, wreath, crown"
],
"id": "en-माला-sa-noun-3-TnQIUC",
"links": [
[
"garland",
"garland"
],
[
"wreath",
"wreath"
],
[
"crown",
"crown"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a string of beads, necklace, rosary"
],
"id": "en-माला-sa-noun-RbwHA79v",
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"bead",
"bead"
],
[
"necklace",
"necklace"
],
[
"rosary",
"rosary"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a row, line, streak"
],
"id": "en-माला-sa-noun-labSJoNa",
"links": [
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"streak",
"streak"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a series, regular succession"
],
"id": "en-माला-sa-noun-5DTCtyRp",
"links": [
[
"series",
"series"
],
[
"regular",
"regular"
],
[
"succession",
"succession"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Rhetoric",
"orig": "sa:Rhetoric",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a series of epithets or similes"
],
"id": "en-माला-sa-noun-iu3pKjDo",
"links": [
[
"rhetoric",
"rhetoric"
],
[
"epithet",
"epithet"
],
[
"simile",
"simile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rhetoric) a series of epithets or similes"
],
"tags": [
"rhetoric"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Drama",
"orig": "sa:Drama",
"parents": [
"Theater",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a series of offerings for obtaining any object of desire"
],
"id": "en-माला-sa-noun-6MuLL7cN",
"links": [
[
"drama",
"drama"
],
[
"offering",
"offering"
],
[
"obtain",
"obtain"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(drama) a series of offerings for obtaining any object of desire"
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"drama",
"dramaturgy",
"entertainment",
"film",
"lifestyle",
"media",
"television",
"theater"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Astrology",
"orig": "sa:Astrology",
"parents": [
"Divination",
"Obsolete scientific theories",
"Pseudoscience",
"Occult",
"History of science",
"Sciences",
"Forteana",
"Supernatural",
"History",
"All topics",
"Folklore",
"Fundamental",
"Culture",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 3 3 23 3 3 2 1 14 11 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 3 3 18 15 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 5 2 3 13 12 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 2 3 13 13 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a particular Dala-yoga"
],
"id": "en-माला-sa-noun-GxPLsGSg",
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"particular",
"particular"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology) a particular Dala-yoga"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɑː.lɑː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑː.l̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "माला"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms borrowed from Dravidian languages",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Dravidian languages",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sanskrit ā-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "মালা",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: মালা (mala) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: মালা (mala) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "มาลา",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: มาลา (maa-laa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: มาลา (maa-laa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"id": "garland"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Dravidian",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "மாலை",
"t": "garland"
},
"expansion": "Tamil மாலை (mālai, “garland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "మాల",
"t": "garland"
},
"expansion": "Telugu మాల (māla, “garland”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Dravidian; compare Tamil மாலை (mālai, “garland”) and Telugu మాల (māla, “garland”). In this case, the Sanskrit term is borrowed from Dravidian, rather than the other way around.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mālā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "माला",
"roman": "mālā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "माले",
"roman": "māle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मालाः",
"roman": "mālāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "माले",
"roman": "māle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "माले",
"roman": "māle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मालाः",
"roman": "mālāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मालाम्",
"roman": "mālām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "माले",
"roman": "māle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मालाः",
"roman": "mālāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मालया",
"roman": "mālayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "माला1",
"roman": "mālā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मालाभ्याम्",
"roman": "mālābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "मालाभिः",
"roman": "mālābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मालायै",
"roman": "mālāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मालाभ्याम्",
"roman": "mālābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मालाभ्यः",
"roman": "mālābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मालायाः",
"roman": "mālāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मालायै2",
"roman": "mālāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मालाभ्याम्",
"roman": "mālābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मालाभ्यः",
"roman": "mālābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मालायाः",
"roman": "mālāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मालायै2",
"roman": "mālāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मालयोः",
"roman": "mālayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "मालानाम्",
"roman": "mālānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मालायाम्",
"roman": "mālāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मालयोः",
"roman": "mālayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "मालासु",
"roman": "mālāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "माला • (mālā) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"garland, wreath, crown"
],
"links": [
[
"garland",
"garland"
],
[
"wreath",
"wreath"
],
[
"crown",
"crown"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a string of beads, necklace, rosary"
],
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"bead",
"bead"
],
[
"necklace",
"necklace"
],
[
"rosary",
"rosary"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a row, line, streak"
],
"links": [
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"streak",
"streak"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a series, regular succession"
],
"links": [
[
"series",
"series"
],
[
"regular",
"regular"
],
[
"succession",
"succession"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sa:Rhetoric"
],
"glosses": [
"a series of epithets or similes"
],
"links": [
[
"rhetoric",
"rhetoric"
],
[
"epithet",
"epithet"
],
[
"simile",
"simile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rhetoric) a series of epithets or similes"
],
"tags": [
"rhetoric"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sa:Drama"
],
"glosses": [
"a series of offerings for obtaining any object of desire"
],
"links": [
[
"drama",
"drama"
],
[
"offering",
"offering"
],
[
"obtain",
"obtain"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(drama) a series of offerings for obtaining any object of desire"
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"drama",
"dramaturgy",
"entertainment",
"film",
"lifestyle",
"media",
"television",
"theater"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sa:Astrology"
],
"glosses": [
"a particular Dala-yoga"
],
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"particular",
"particular"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology) a particular Dala-yoga"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɑː.lɑː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑː.l̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "माला"
}
Download raw JSONL data for माला meaning in Sanskrit (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.