"मरु" meaning in Sanskrit

See मरु in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mɐ.ɾú/ [Vedic], /ˈmɐ.ɾu/ [Classical]
Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=marú}} मरु • (marú) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|marú}} Forms: marú [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], मरुः [nominative, singular], मरू [dual, nominative], मरवः [nominative, plural], मरो [singular, vocative], मरू [dual, vocative], मरवः [plural, vocative], मरुम् [accusative, singular], मरू [accusative, dual], मरून् [accusative, plural], मरुणा [instrumental, singular], मर्वा1 [instrumental, singular], मरुभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], मरुभिः [instrumental, plural], मरवे [dative, singular], मर्वे1 [dative, singular], मरुभ्याम् [dative, dual], मरुभ्यः [dative, plural], मरोः [ablative, singular], मर्वः1 [ablative, singular], मरुभ्याम् [ablative, dual], मरुभ्यः [ablative, plural], मरोः [genitive, singular], मर्वः1 [genitive, singular], मर्वोः [dual, genitive], मरूणाम् [genitive, plural], मरौ [locative, singular], मर्वोः [dual, locative], मरुषु [locative, plural]
  1. wilderness, sandy waste, desert (often in plural)
    Sense id: en-मरु-sa-noun-KNSaPxK~
  2. mountain, rock
    Sense id: en-मरु-sa-noun-FCbUdHmF
  3. "the desert-like penance" i.e. abstinence from drinking
    Sense id: en-मरु-sa-noun-Ddm~e0A7
  4. (botany) a species of plant Categories (lifeform): Plants
    Sense id: en-मरु-sa-noun-pGKnfx6D Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  5. deer, antelope
    Sense id: en-मरु-sa-noun-a2rzU7vY
  6. name of a daitya (usually associated with naraka)
    Sense id: en-मरु-sa-noun-oeQIDskS
  7. name of a Vasu
    Sense id: en-मरु-sa-noun-AJUaIalC Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 4 1 4 22 1 2 36 1 2 1 26 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 4 1 3 18 2 3 47 1 2 1 17
  8. name of a prince (the son of Śīghra)
    Sense id: en-मरु-sa-noun-89m8rO2B
  9. name of a king belonging to the Ikṣvāku family
    Sense id: en-मरु-sa-noun-YPbeHNlK
  10. name of a son of Hary-aśva
    Sense id: en-मरु-sa-noun-GVLnB1lN
  11. (in the plural) name of a country (Marwar) and its inhabitants Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-मरु-sa-noun-ZXnuopx8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: मारव (mārava), मरुभूमि (marubhūmi), मरुदेश (marudeśa), मरुस्थल (marusthala), मरुस्थली (marusthalī)

Download JSON data for मरु meaning in Sanskrit (6.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mārava",
      "word": "मारव"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "marubhūmi",
      "word": "मरुभूमि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "marudeśa",
      "word": "मरुदेश"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "marusthala",
      "word": "मरुस्थल"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "marusthalī",
      "word": "मरुस्थली"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "maru",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: maru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Javanese: maru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "மரு",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: மரு (maru)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: மரு (maru)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "मरु",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: मरु (maru)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: मरु (maru)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "marú",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरुः",
      "roman": "marúḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरू",
      "roman": "marū́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरवः",
      "roman": "marávaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरो",
      "roman": "máro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरू",
      "roman": "márū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरवः",
      "roman": "máravaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरुम्",
      "roman": "marúm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरू",
      "roman": "marū́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरून्",
      "roman": "marū́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरुणा",
      "roman": "marúṇā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्वा1",
      "roman": "marvā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "marúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरुभिः",
      "roman": "marúbhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरवे",
      "roman": "maráve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्वे1",
      "roman": "marvé1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "marúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरुभ्यः",
      "roman": "marúbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरोः",
      "roman": "maróḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्वः1",
      "roman": "marváḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "marúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरुभ्यः",
      "roman": "marúbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरोः",
      "roman": "maróḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्वः1",
      "roman": "marváḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्वोः",
      "roman": "marvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरूणाम्",
      "roman": "marūṇā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरौ",
      "roman": "maraú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्वोः",
      "roman": "marvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरुषु",
      "roman": "marúṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "marú"
      },
      "expansion": "मरु • (marú) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "marú"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wilderness, sandy waste, desert (often in plural)"
      ],
      "id": "en-मरु-sa-noun-KNSaPxK~",
      "links": [
        [
          "wilderness",
          "wilderness"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "desert",
          "desert"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mountain, rock"
      ],
      "id": "en-मरु-sa-noun-FCbUdHmF",
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "\"the desert-like penance\" i.e. abstinence from drinking"
      ],
      "id": "en-मरु-sa-noun-Ddm~e0A7",
      "links": [
        [
          "abstinence",
          "abstinence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "sa:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a species of plant"
      ],
      "id": "en-मरु-sa-noun-pGKnfx6D",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) a species of plant"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deer, antelope"
      ],
      "id": "en-मरु-sa-noun-a2rzU7vY",
      "links": [
        [
          "deer",
          "deer"
        ],
        [
          "antelope",
          "antelope"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of a daitya (usually associated with naraka)"
      ],
      "id": "en-मरु-sa-noun-oeQIDskS",
      "links": [
        [
          "daitya",
          "daitya"
        ],
        [
          "naraka",
          "naraka"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 4 22 1 2 36 1 2 1 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 3 18 2 3 47 1 2 1 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name of a Vasu"
      ],
      "id": "en-मरु-sa-noun-AJUaIalC",
      "links": [
        [
          "Vasu",
          "Vasu"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of a prince (the son of Śīghra)"
      ],
      "id": "en-मरु-sa-noun-89m8rO2B"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of a king belonging to the Ikṣvāku family"
      ],
      "id": "en-मरु-sa-noun-YPbeHNlK"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of a son of Hary-aśva"
      ],
      "id": "en-मरु-sa-noun-GVLnB1lN"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of a country (Marwar) and its inhabitants"
      ],
      "id": "en-मरु-sa-noun-ZXnuopx8",
      "links": [
        [
          "Marwar",
          "Marwar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) name of a country (Marwar) and its inhabitants"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐ.ɾú/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɐ.ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "मरु"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit u-stem nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "mārava",
      "word": "मारव"
    },
    {
      "roman": "marubhūmi",
      "word": "मरुभूमि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "marudeśa",
      "word": "मरुदेश"
    },
    {
      "roman": "marusthala",
      "word": "मरुस्थल"
    },
    {
      "roman": "marusthalī",
      "word": "मरुस्थली"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "maru",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: maru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Javanese: maru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "மரு",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: மரு (maru)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: மரு (maru)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "मरु",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: मरु (maru)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: मरु (maru)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "marú",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरुः",
      "roman": "marúḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरू",
      "roman": "marū́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरवः",
      "roman": "marávaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरो",
      "roman": "máro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरू",
      "roman": "márū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरवः",
      "roman": "máravaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरुम्",
      "roman": "marúm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरू",
      "roman": "marū́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरून्",
      "roman": "marū́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरुणा",
      "roman": "marúṇā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्वा1",
      "roman": "marvā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "marúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरुभिः",
      "roman": "marúbhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरवे",
      "roman": "maráve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्वे1",
      "roman": "marvé1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "marúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरुभ्यः",
      "roman": "marúbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरोः",
      "roman": "maróḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्वः1",
      "roman": "marváḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "marúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरुभ्यः",
      "roman": "marúbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरोः",
      "roman": "maróḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्वः1",
      "roman": "marváḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्वोः",
      "roman": "marvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरूणाम्",
      "roman": "marūṇā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरौ",
      "roman": "maraú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्वोः",
      "roman": "marvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मरुषु",
      "roman": "marúṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "marú"
      },
      "expansion": "मरु • (marú) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "marú"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wilderness, sandy waste, desert (often in plural)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wilderness",
          "wilderness"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "desert",
          "desert"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mountain, rock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "\"the desert-like penance\" i.e. abstinence from drinking"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abstinence",
          "abstinence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sa:Plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a species of plant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) a species of plant"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deer, antelope"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deer",
          "deer"
        ],
        [
          "antelope",
          "antelope"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of a daitya (usually associated with naraka)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "daitya",
          "daitya"
        ],
        [
          "naraka",
          "naraka"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of a Vasu"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Vasu",
          "Vasu"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of a prince (the son of Śīghra)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of a king belonging to the Ikṣvāku family"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of a son of Hary-aśva"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of a country (Marwar) and its inhabitants"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Marwar",
          "Marwar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) name of a country (Marwar) and its inhabitants"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐ.ɾú/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɐ.ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "मरु"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "मरु"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "मरु",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.