See बिन्दु in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "বিন্দু",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Assamese: বিন্দু (bindu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assamese: বিন্দু (bindu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "বিন্দু",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: বিন্দু (bindu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: বিন্দু (bindu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "बिन्दु",
"3": "बिंदु",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: बिन्दु (bindu), बिंदु (bindu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: बिन्दु (bindu), बिंदु (bindu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "windu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: windu\nJavanese: ꦮꦶꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ (windu, “a period of eight (Javanese) years”)\n→ Indonesian: windu (“eight years”)\n→ Balinese: ᬯᬶᬦ᭄ᬤᬸ (windu, “zero; dot, period, point”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: windu\nJavanese: ꦮꦶꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ (windu, “a period of eight (Javanese) years”)\n→ Indonesian: windu (“eight years”)\n→ Balinese: ᬯᬶᬦ᭄ᬤᬸ (windu, “zero; dot, period, point”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ബിന്ദു",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: ബിന്ദു (bindu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: ബിന്ദു (bindu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ବିନ୍ଦୁ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Odia: ବିନ୍ଦୁ (bindu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Odia: ବିନ୍ଦୁ (bindu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਬਿੰਦੂ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਬਿੰਦੂ (bindū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਬਿੰਦੂ (bindū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "bindu"
},
"expansion": "Pali: bindu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: bindu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဗိန္ဒု"
},
"expansion": "Burmese: ဗိန္ဒု (bindu.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Burmese: ဗိန္ဒု (bindu.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "பிந்து",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: பிந்து (pintu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: பிந்து (pintu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "బిందువు",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: బిందువు (binduvu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: బిందువు (binduvu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "พินทุ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: พินทุ (pin-tú)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: พินทุ (pin-tú)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*bindúṣ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *bindúṣ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*bindúṣ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bindúṣ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bindúṣ, of uncertain further origin. Per Turner, it is likely a substrate borrowing related to उण्डुक (uṇḍuka, “network”), इन्दु (indu, “drop”), इण्ड्व (iṇḍva, “(two) mats”), वीटा (vīṭā, “stick used in tipcat”), वृन्त (vṛnta, “stalk”) and विटप (viṭapa, “tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bindú",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुः",
"roman": "bindúḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दू",
"roman": "bindū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दवः",
"roman": "bindávaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दो",
"roman": "bíndo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दू",
"roman": "bíndū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दवः",
"roman": "bíndavaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुम्",
"roman": "bindúm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दू",
"roman": "bindū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दून्",
"roman": "bindū́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुना",
"roman": "bindúnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्द्वा1",
"roman": "bindvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुभ्याम्",
"roman": "bindúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुभिः",
"roman": "bindúbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दवे",
"roman": "bindáve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुभ्याम्",
"roman": "bindúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुभ्यः",
"roman": "bindúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दोः",
"roman": "bindóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुभ्याम्",
"roman": "bindúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुभ्यः",
"roman": "bindúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दोः",
"roman": "bindóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्द्वोः",
"roman": "bindvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दूनाम्",
"roman": "bindūnā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दौ",
"roman": "bindaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्द्वोः",
"roman": "bindvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुषु",
"roman": "bindúṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दु",
"roman": "bindú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुनी",
"roman": "bindúnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दूनि",
"roman": "bindū́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दु1",
"roman": "bindú1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दू1",
"roman": "bindū́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दु",
"roman": "bíndu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दो",
"roman": "bíndo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुनी",
"roman": "bíndunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दूनि",
"roman": "bíndūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दु1",
"roman": "bíndu1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दू1",
"roman": "bíndū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दु",
"roman": "bindú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुनी",
"roman": "bindúnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दूनि",
"roman": "bindū́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दु1",
"roman": "bindú1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दू1",
"roman": "bindū́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुना",
"roman": "bindúnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्द्वा1",
"roman": "bindvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुभ्याम्",
"roman": "bindúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुभिः",
"roman": "bindúbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुने",
"roman": "bindúne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दवे1",
"roman": "bindáve1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुभ्याम्",
"roman": "bindúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुभ्यः",
"roman": "bindúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुनः",
"roman": "bindúnaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दोः1",
"roman": "bindóḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुभ्याम्",
"roman": "bindúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुभ्यः",
"roman": "bindúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुनः",
"roman": "bindúnaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दोः1",
"roman": "bindóḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुनोः",
"roman": "bindúnoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दूनाम्",
"roman": "bindūnā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुनि",
"roman": "bindúni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दौ1",
"roman": "bindaú1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुनोः",
"roman": "bindúnoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुषु",
"roman": "bindúṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "bindú"
},
"expansion": "बिन्दु • (bindú) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bindú"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bindú"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a detached particle, drop, globule, dot, spot"
],
"id": "en-बिन्दु-sa-noun-bT~dpSfs",
"links": [
[
"particle",
"particle"
],
[
"drop",
"drop"
],
[
"globule",
"globule"
],
[
"dot",
"dot"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pearl"
],
"id": "en-बिन्दु-sa-noun-UA4qDupp",
"links": [
[
"हिरण्यय",
"हिरण्यय#Sanskrit"
],
[
"pearl",
"pearl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with हिरण्यय (hiraṇyaya)) a pearl"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with हिरण्यय (hiraṇyaya)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a drop of water taken as a measure"
],
"id": "en-बिन्दु-sa-noun-QOeUviMG",
"links": [
[
"drop",
"drop"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a spot or mark of coloured paint on the body of an elephant"
],
"id": "en-बिन्दु-sa-noun-Jcgwyk~8",
"links": [
[
"spot",
"spot"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "sa:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Lexicography",
"orig": "sa:Lexicography",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 9 1 1 1 19 8 9 1 2 6 2 11 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 0 1 1 19 10 8 1 3 7 8 10 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 0 1 2 15 8 6 2 5 6 12 9 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 35 0 0 0 0 0 20 13 14 18",
"roman": "candrabindu",
"word": "चन्द्रबिन्दु"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 35 0 0 0 0 0 20 13 14 18",
"roman": "bindusāra",
"word": "बिन्दुसार"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(at the end of a compound also बिन्दुक (binduka)) the dot over a letter representing the anusvara (supposed to be connected with शिव (śiva) and of great mystical importance)"
],
"id": "en-बिन्दु-sa-noun-HybUX5pd",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"lexicography",
"lexicography"
],
[
"बिन्दुक",
"बिन्दुक#Sanskrit"
],
[
"dot",
"dot"
],
[
"anusvara",
"anusvara"
],
[
"शिव",
"शिव#Sanskrit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, lexicography) (at the end of a compound also बिन्दुक (binduka)) the dot over a letter representing the anusvara (supposed to be connected with शिव (śiva) and of great mystical importance)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 35 0 0 0 0 0 20 13 14 18",
"english": "later variant",
"roman": "vindu",
"word": "विन्दु"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"lexicography",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a zero or cypher (in manuscripts put over an erased word to show that it ought not to be erased = \"stet\")"
],
"id": "en-बिन्दु-sa-noun-YRVWmfMA",
"links": [
[
"zero",
"zero"
],
[
"cypher",
"cypher"
],
[
"stet",
"stet"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a particular mark like a dot made in cauterizing"
],
"id": "en-बिन्दु-sa-noun-LiEhp63z",
"links": [
[
"cauterizing",
"cauterizing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a mark made by the teeth of a lover on the lips of his mistress"
],
"id": "en-बिन्दु-sa-noun-F-k1zxl-"
},
{
"glosses": [
"a coloured mark made on the forehead between the eyebrows"
],
"id": "en-बिन्दु-sa-noun-yiHzUejv"
},
{
"glosses": [
"the sudden development of a secondary incident (which, like a drop of oil in water, expands and furnishes an important element in the plot)"
],
"id": "en-बिन्दु-sa-noun-6WudjJYa",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in dramatic language) the sudden development of a secondary incident (which, like a drop of oil in water, expands and furnishes an important element in the plot)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in dramatic language"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 0 1 2 15 8 6 2 5 6 12 9 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of a man g. बिदादि (bidā-di)"
],
"id": "en-बिन्दु-sa-noun-Vo04YCPX",
"links": [
[
"बिदादि",
"बिदादि#Sanskrit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 9 1 1 1 19 8 9 1 2 6 2 11 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of an आङ्गिरस (āṅgirasa) (author of RV. 8.83 and 9.30)"
],
"id": "en-बिन्दु-sa-noun-pK6D5jxS",
"links": [
[
"आङ्गिरस",
"आङ्गिरस#Sanskrit"
],
[
"RV.",
"Rigveda"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 0 1 2 15 8 6 2 5 6 12 9 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of the author of a रसपद्धति (rasa-paddhati)"
],
"id": "en-बिन्दु-sa-noun-7EglFWJs",
"links": [
[
"रसपद्धति",
"रसपद्धति#Sanskrit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 0 1 2 15 8 6 2 5 6 12 9 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of a warrior tribe g. दामन्यादि (dāmany-ādi)"
],
"id": "en-बिन्दु-sa-noun-H5F7~2Sd",
"links": [
[
"दामन्यादि",
"दामन्यादि#Sanskrit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) name of a warrior tribe g. दामन्यादि (dāmany-ādi)"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bin.dú/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbin̪.d̪u/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "बिन्दु"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from substrate languages",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit u-stem nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "candrabindu",
"word": "चन्द्रबिन्दु"
},
{
"roman": "bindusāra",
"word": "बिन्दुसार"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "বিন্দু",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Assamese: বিন্দু (bindu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assamese: বিন্দু (bindu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "বিন্দু",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: বিন্দু (bindu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: বিন্দু (bindu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "बिन्दु",
"3": "बिंदु",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: बिन्दु (bindu), बिंदु (bindu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: बिन्दु (bindu), बिंदु (bindu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "windu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: windu\nJavanese: ꦮꦶꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ (windu, “a period of eight (Javanese) years”)\n→ Indonesian: windu (“eight years”)\n→ Balinese: ᬯᬶᬦ᭄ᬤᬸ (windu, “zero; dot, period, point”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: windu\nJavanese: ꦮꦶꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ (windu, “a period of eight (Javanese) years”)\n→ Indonesian: windu (“eight years”)\n→ Balinese: ᬯᬶᬦ᭄ᬤᬸ (windu, “zero; dot, period, point”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ബിന്ദു",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: ബിന്ദു (bindu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: ബിന്ദു (bindu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ବିନ୍ଦୁ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Odia: ବିନ୍ଦୁ (bindu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Odia: ବିନ୍ଦୁ (bindu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਬਿੰਦੂ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਬਿੰਦੂ (bindū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਬਿੰਦੂ (bindū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "bindu"
},
"expansion": "Pali: bindu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: bindu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဗိန္ဒု"
},
"expansion": "Burmese: ဗိန္ဒု (bindu.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Burmese: ဗိန္ဒု (bindu.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "பிந்து",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: பிந்து (pintu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: பிந்து (pintu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "బిందువు",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: బిందువు (binduvu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: బిందువు (binduvu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "พินทุ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: พินทุ (pin-tú)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: พินทุ (pin-tú)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*bindúṣ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *bindúṣ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*bindúṣ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bindúṣ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bindúṣ, of uncertain further origin. Per Turner, it is likely a substrate borrowing related to उण्डुक (uṇḍuka, “network”), इन्दु (indu, “drop”), इण्ड्व (iṇḍva, “(two) mats”), वीटा (vīṭā, “stick used in tipcat”), वृन्त (vṛnta, “stalk”) and विटप (viṭapa, “tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bindú",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुः",
"roman": "bindúḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दू",
"roman": "bindū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दवः",
"roman": "bindávaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दो",
"roman": "bíndo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दू",
"roman": "bíndū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दवः",
"roman": "bíndavaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुम्",
"roman": "bindúm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दू",
"roman": "bindū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दून्",
"roman": "bindū́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुना",
"roman": "bindúnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्द्वा1",
"roman": "bindvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुभ्याम्",
"roman": "bindúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुभिः",
"roman": "bindúbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दवे",
"roman": "bindáve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुभ्याम्",
"roman": "bindúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुभ्यः",
"roman": "bindúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दोः",
"roman": "bindóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुभ्याम्",
"roman": "bindúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुभ्यः",
"roman": "bindúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दोः",
"roman": "bindóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्द्वोः",
"roman": "bindvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दूनाम्",
"roman": "bindūnā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दौ",
"roman": "bindaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्द्वोः",
"roman": "bindvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुषु",
"roman": "bindúṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दु",
"roman": "bindú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुनी",
"roman": "bindúnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दूनि",
"roman": "bindū́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दु1",
"roman": "bindú1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दू1",
"roman": "bindū́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दु",
"roman": "bíndu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दो",
"roman": "bíndo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुनी",
"roman": "bíndunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दूनि",
"roman": "bíndūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दु1",
"roman": "bíndu1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दू1",
"roman": "bíndū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दु",
"roman": "bindú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुनी",
"roman": "bindúnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दूनि",
"roman": "bindū́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दु1",
"roman": "bindú1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दू1",
"roman": "bindū́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुना",
"roman": "bindúnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्द्वा1",
"roman": "bindvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुभ्याम्",
"roman": "bindúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुभिः",
"roman": "bindúbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुने",
"roman": "bindúne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दवे1",
"roman": "bindáve1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुभ्याम्",
"roman": "bindúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुभ्यः",
"roman": "bindúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुनः",
"roman": "bindúnaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दोः1",
"roman": "bindóḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुभ्याम्",
"roman": "bindúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुभ्यः",
"roman": "bindúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुनः",
"roman": "bindúnaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दोः1",
"roman": "bindóḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुनोः",
"roman": "bindúnoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दूनाम्",
"roman": "bindūnā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुनि",
"roman": "bindúni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दौ1",
"roman": "bindaú1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुनोः",
"roman": "bindúnoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "बिन्दुषु",
"roman": "bindúṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "bindú"
},
"expansion": "बिन्दु • (bindú) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bindú"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bindú"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a detached particle, drop, globule, dot, spot"
],
"links": [
[
"particle",
"particle"
],
[
"drop",
"drop"
],
[
"globule",
"globule"
],
[
"dot",
"dot"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pearl"
],
"links": [
[
"हिरण्यय",
"हिरण्यय#Sanskrit"
],
[
"pearl",
"pearl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with हिरण्यय (hiraṇyaya)) a pearl"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with हिरण्यय (hiraṇyaya)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a drop of water taken as a measure"
],
"links": [
[
"drop",
"drop"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a spot or mark of coloured paint on the body of an elephant"
],
"links": [
[
"spot",
"spot"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sa:Grammar",
"sa:Lexicography"
],
"glosses": [
"(at the end of a compound also बिन्दुक (binduka)) the dot over a letter representing the anusvara (supposed to be connected with शिव (śiva) and of great mystical importance)"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"lexicography",
"lexicography"
],
[
"बिन्दुक",
"बिन्दुक#Sanskrit"
],
[
"dot",
"dot"
],
[
"anusvara",
"anusvara"
],
[
"शिव",
"शिव#Sanskrit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, lexicography) (at the end of a compound also बिन्दुक (binduka)) the dot over a letter representing the anusvara (supposed to be connected with शिव (śiva) and of great mystical importance)"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"lexicography",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a zero or cypher (in manuscripts put over an erased word to show that it ought not to be erased = \"stet\")"
],
"links": [
[
"zero",
"zero"
],
[
"cypher",
"cypher"
],
[
"stet",
"stet"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a particular mark like a dot made in cauterizing"
],
"links": [
[
"cauterizing",
"cauterizing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a mark made by the teeth of a lover on the lips of his mistress"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a coloured mark made on the forehead between the eyebrows"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the sudden development of a secondary incident (which, like a drop of oil in water, expands and furnishes an important element in the plot)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in dramatic language) the sudden development of a secondary incident (which, like a drop of oil in water, expands and furnishes an important element in the plot)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in dramatic language"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"name of a man g. बिदादि (bidā-di)"
],
"links": [
[
"बिदादि",
"बिदादि#Sanskrit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of an आङ्गिरस (āṅgirasa) (author of RV. 8.83 and 9.30)"
],
"links": [
[
"आङ्गिरस",
"आङ्गिरस#Sanskrit"
],
[
"RV.",
"Rigveda"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"name of the author of a रसपद्धति (rasa-paddhati)"
],
"links": [
[
"रसपद्धति",
"रसपद्धति#Sanskrit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"name of a warrior tribe g. दामन्यादि (dāmany-ādi)"
],
"links": [
[
"दामन्यादि",
"दामन्यादि#Sanskrit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) name of a warrior tribe g. दामन्यादि (dāmany-ādi)"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bin.dú/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbin̪.d̪u/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "later variant",
"roman": "vindu",
"word": "विन्दु"
}
],
"word": "बिन्दु"
}
Download raw JSONL data for बिन्दु meaning in Sanskrit (15.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: once n",
"path": [
"बिन्दु"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "बिन्दु",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"बिन्दु"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "बिन्दु",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"बिन्दु"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "बिन्दु",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.