See बाल in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "bālaka", "word": "बालक" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "bālakeli", "word": "बालकेलि" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "bāla" }, "expansion": "Pali: bāla\n→ Khmer: ពាល (piəl)\n→ Thai: พาล (paan)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Pali: bāla\n→ Khmer: ពាល (piəl)\n→ Thai: พาล (paan)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "বাল", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Assamese: বাল (bal)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Assamese: বাল (bal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "বাল", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: বাল (bal)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: বাল (bal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "બાળ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: બાળ (bāḷ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: બાળ (bāḷ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "बाल", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: बाल (bāl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: बाल (bāl)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "बाळ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Marathi: बाळ (bāḷ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marathi: बाळ (bāḷ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "wāla", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: wāla, bāla\n> Javanese: ꦮꦭ (wala) (inherited)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Old Javanese: wāla, bāla\n> Javanese: ꦮꦭ (wala) (inherited)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skr", "2": "ٻال" }, "expansion": "Saraiki: ٻال (ḇāl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saraiki: ٻال (ḇāl)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "பாலன்", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: பாலன் (pālaṉ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: பாலன் (pālaṉ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "బాలుండు", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Telugu: బాలుండు (bāluṇḍu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Telugu: బాలుండు (bāluṇḍu)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "uncertain" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "vṛddhi derivative", "name": "vrddhi" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "viekà", "t": "power" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian viekà (“power”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "sat", "2": "bale", "t": "fresh, tender" }, "expansion": "Santali bale (“fresh, tender”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "hoc", "2": "bāle", "t": "young" }, "expansion": "Ho bāle (“young”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "mun-pro", "2": "*bāle" }, "expansion": "Proto-Munda *bāle", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain.\nPerhaps a vṛddhi derivative of बल (bala, “strength”), denoting the potential and eventual power of youth; compare Lithuanian viekà (“power”) and vaikas (“child”) for an etymologically related pair (with each other, not to बाल) with similar semantic connection.\nAlternatively, imitative of the babbling of little children; compare बल्बला (balbalā, “to stammer”).\nFinally, has been connected by Kuiper to Proto-Munda; compare Santali bale (“fresh, tender”) and Ho bāle (“young”), ultimately from Proto-Munda *bāle. Though this comparison is phonetically and semantically sound, it is unlikely for a Vedic word of such basic significance to be a loanword. In this case, the Munda words are from Sanskrit, possibly via a Prakrit.", "forms": [ { "form": "bāla", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "बालः", "roman": "bālaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालौ", "roman": "bālau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "बाला1", "roman": "bālā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "बालाः", "roman": "bālāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालासः1", "roman": "bālāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बाल", "roman": "bāla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बालौ", "roman": "bālau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बाला1", "roman": "bālā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बालाः", "roman": "bālāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बालासः1", "roman": "bālāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बालम्", "roman": "bālam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालौ", "roman": "bālau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बाला1", "roman": "bālā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बालान्", "roman": "bālān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालेन", "roman": "bālena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालाभ्याम्", "roman": "bālābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "बालैः", "roman": "bālaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालेभिः1", "roman": "bālebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालाय", "roman": "bālāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालाभ्याम्", "roman": "bālābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बालेभ्यः", "roman": "bālebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालात्", "roman": "bālāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालाभ्याम्", "roman": "bālābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बालेभ्यः", "roman": "bālebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालस्य", "roman": "bālasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालयोः", "roman": "bālayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "बालानाम्", "roman": "bālānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बाले", "roman": "bāle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालयोः", "roman": "bālayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "बालेषु", "roman": "bāleṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "बाल • (bāla) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 15 21 19 11 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I am not a boy.", "roman": "na bālaḥ asmi.", "text": "न बालः अस्मि।", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "boy; child" ], "id": "en-बाल-sa-noun-N9Q~~BZx", "links": [ [ "boy", "boy" ], [ "child", "child" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 15 21 19 11 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fool, simpleton" ], "id": "en-बाल-sa-noun-zChj7rqD", "links": [ [ "fool", "fool" ], [ "simpleton", "simpleton" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɑː.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɑː.l̪ɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "बाल" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "uncertain" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "vṛddhi derivative", "name": "vrddhi" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "viekà", "t": "power" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian viekà (“power”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "sat", "2": "bale", "t": "fresh, tender" }, "expansion": "Santali bale (“fresh, tender”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "hoc", "2": "bāle", "t": "young" }, "expansion": "Ho bāle (“young”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "mun-pro", "2": "*bāle" }, "expansion": "Proto-Munda *bāle", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain.\nPerhaps a vṛddhi derivative of बल (bala, “strength”), denoting the potential and eventual power of youth; compare Lithuanian viekà (“power”) and vaikas (“child”) for an etymologically related pair (with each other, not to बाल) with similar semantic connection.\nAlternatively, imitative of the babbling of little children; compare बल्बला (balbalā, “to stammer”).\nFinally, has been connected by Kuiper to Proto-Munda; compare Santali bale (“fresh, tender”) and Ho bāle (“young”), ultimately from Proto-Munda *bāle. Though this comparison is phonetically and semantically sound, it is unlikely for a Vedic word of such basic significance to be a loanword. In this case, the Munda words are from Sanskrit, possibly via a Prakrit.", "forms": [ { "form": "bāla", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "बालः", "roman": "bālaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालौ", "roman": "bālau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "बाला1", "roman": "bālā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "बालाः", "roman": "bālāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालासः1", "roman": "bālāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बाल", "roman": "bāla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बालौ", "roman": "bālau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बाला1", "roman": "bālā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बालाः", "roman": "bālāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बालासः1", "roman": "bālāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बालम्", "roman": "bālam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालौ", "roman": "bālau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बाला1", "roman": "bālā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बालान्", "roman": "bālān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालेन", "roman": "bālena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालाभ्याम्", "roman": "bālābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "बालैः", "roman": "bālaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालेभिः1", "roman": "bālebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालाय", "roman": "bālāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालाभ्याम्", "roman": "bālābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बालेभ्यः", "roman": "bālebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालात्", "roman": "bālāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालाभ्याम्", "roman": "bālābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बालेभ्यः", "roman": "bālebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालस्य", "roman": "bālasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालयोः", "roman": "bālayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "बालानाम्", "roman": "bālānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बाले", "roman": "bāle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालयोः", "roman": "bālayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "बालेषु", "roman": "bāleṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "बाला", "roman": "bālā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बाले", "roman": "bāle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "बालाः", "roman": "bālāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बाले", "roman": "bāle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बाले", "roman": "bāle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बालाः", "roman": "bālāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बालाम्", "roman": "bālām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बाले", "roman": "bāle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बालाः", "roman": "bālāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालया", "roman": "bālayā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बाला1", "roman": "bālā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालाभ्याम्", "roman": "bālābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "बालाभिः", "roman": "bālābhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालायै", "roman": "bālāyai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालाभ्याम्", "roman": "bālābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बालाभ्यः", "roman": "bālābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालायाः", "roman": "bālāyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालायै2", "roman": "bālāyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालाभ्याम्", "roman": "bālābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बालाभ्यः", "roman": "bālābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालायाः", "roman": "bālāyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालायै2", "roman": "bālāyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालयोः", "roman": "bālayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "बालानाम्", "roman": "bālānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालायाम्", "roman": "bālāyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालयोः", "roman": "bālayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "बालासु", "roman": "bālāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "बालम्", "roman": "bālam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बाले", "roman": "bāle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "बालानि", "roman": "bālāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बाला1", "roman": "bālā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बाल", "roman": "bāla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बाले", "roman": "bāle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बालानि", "roman": "bālāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बाला1", "roman": "bālā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बालम्", "roman": "bālam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बाले", "roman": "bāle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बालानि", "roman": "bālāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बाला1", "roman": "bālā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालेन", "roman": "bālena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालाभ्याम्", "roman": "bālābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "बालैः", "roman": "bālaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालेभिः1", "roman": "bālebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालाय", "roman": "bālāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालाभ्याम्", "roman": "bālābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बालेभ्यः", "roman": "bālebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालात्", "roman": "bālāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालाभ्याम्", "roman": "bālābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बालेभ्यः", "roman": "bālebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालस्य", "roman": "bālasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालयोः", "roman": "bālayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "बालानाम्", "roman": "bālānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बाले", "roman": "bāle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालयोः", "roman": "bālayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "बालेषु", "roman": "bāleṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "बाल • (bāla) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "बाल", "2": "बाला" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "बाल", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "बाला", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 15 21 19 11 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "childish, immature" ], "id": "en-बाल-sa-adj-ow0VK-3A", "links": [ [ "childish", "childish" ], [ "immature", "immature" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 15 21 19 11 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "newly-risen (of the sun)" ], "id": "en-बाल-sa-adj-i5ANlKhW", "links": [ [ "risen", "risen" ], [ "sun", "sun" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Astronomy", "orig": "sa:Astronomy", "parents": [ "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 12 14 8 8 5 3 8 25 0 0 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 13 7 7 4 3 7 32 0 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 15 21 19 11 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 79 2 2 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 80 2 2 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 65 4 4 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit vrddhi derivatives", "parents": [ "Vrddhi derivatives", "Terms by etymology" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "waxing (of the moon)" ], "id": "en-बाल-sa-adj-mcIx1leJ", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "waxing", "waxing" ], [ "moon", "moon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) waxing (of the moon)" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 15 21 19 11 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "simple, foolish" ], "id": "en-बाल-sa-adj-uiP8Func", "links": [ [ "simple", "simple" ], [ "foolish", "foolish" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɑː.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɑː.l̪ɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "बाल" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies", "Sanskrit vrddhi derivatives" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "bālaka", "word": "बालक" }, { "roman": "bālakeli", "word": "बालकेलि" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "bāla" }, "expansion": "Pali: bāla\n→ Khmer: ពាល (piəl)\n→ Thai: พาล (paan)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Pali: bāla\n→ Khmer: ពាល (piəl)\n→ Thai: พาล (paan)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "বাল", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Assamese: বাল (bal)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Assamese: বাল (bal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "বাল", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: বাল (bal)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: বাল (bal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "બાળ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: બાળ (bāḷ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: બાળ (bāḷ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "बाल", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: बाल (bāl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: बाल (bāl)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "बाळ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Marathi: बाळ (bāḷ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marathi: बाळ (bāḷ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "wāla", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: wāla, bāla\n> Javanese: ꦮꦭ (wala) (inherited)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Old Javanese: wāla, bāla\n> Javanese: ꦮꦭ (wala) (inherited)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skr", "2": "ٻال" }, "expansion": "Saraiki: ٻال (ḇāl)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saraiki: ٻال (ḇāl)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "பாலன்", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: பாலன் (pālaṉ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: பாலன் (pālaṉ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "బాలుండు", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Telugu: బాలుండు (bāluṇḍu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Telugu: బాలుండు (bāluṇḍu)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "uncertain" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "vṛddhi derivative", "name": "vrddhi" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "viekà", "t": "power" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian viekà (“power”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "sat", "2": "bale", "t": "fresh, tender" }, "expansion": "Santali bale (“fresh, tender”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "hoc", "2": "bāle", "t": "young" }, "expansion": "Ho bāle (“young”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "mun-pro", "2": "*bāle" }, "expansion": "Proto-Munda *bāle", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain.\nPerhaps a vṛddhi derivative of बल (bala, “strength”), denoting the potential and eventual power of youth; compare Lithuanian viekà (“power”) and vaikas (“child”) for an etymologically related pair (with each other, not to बाल) with similar semantic connection.\nAlternatively, imitative of the babbling of little children; compare बल्बला (balbalā, “to stammer”).\nFinally, has been connected by Kuiper to Proto-Munda; compare Santali bale (“fresh, tender”) and Ho bāle (“young”), ultimately from Proto-Munda *bāle. 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child" ], "links": [ [ "boy", "boy" ], [ "child", "child" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "fool, simpleton" ], "links": [ [ "fool", "fool" ], [ "simpleton", "simpleton" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɑː.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɑː.l̪ɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "बाल" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies", "Sanskrit vrddhi derivatives" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "uncertain" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "vṛddhi derivative", "name": "vrddhi" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "viekà", "t": "power" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian viekà (“power”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "sat", "2": "bale", "t": "fresh, tender" }, "expansion": "Santali bale (“fresh, tender”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "hoc", "2": "bāle", "t": "young" }, "expansion": "Ho bāle (“young”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "mun-pro", "2": "*bāle" }, "expansion": "Proto-Munda *bāle", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain.\nPerhaps a vṛddhi derivative of बल (bala, “strength”), denoting the potential and eventual power of youth; compare Lithuanian viekà (“power”) and vaikas (“child”) for an etymologically related pair (with each other, not to बाल) with similar semantic connection.\nAlternatively, imitative of the babbling of little children; compare बल्बला (balbalā, “to stammer”).\nFinally, has been connected by Kuiper to Proto-Munda; compare Santali bale (“fresh, tender”) and Ho bāle (“young”), ultimately from Proto-Munda *bāle. Though this comparison is phonetically and semantically sound, it is unlikely for a Vedic word of such basic significance to be a loanword. In this case, the Munda words are from Sanskrit, possibly via a Prakrit.", "forms": [ { "form": "bāla", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "बालः", "roman": "bālaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालौ", "roman": "bālau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "बाला1", "roman": "bālā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "बालाः", "roman": "bālāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालासः1", "roman": "bālāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बाल", "roman": "bāla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बालौ", "roman": "bālau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बाला1", "roman": "bālā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बालाः", "roman": "bālāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बालासः1", "roman": "bālāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बालम्", "roman": "bālam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालौ", "roman": "bālau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बाला1", "roman": "bālā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बालान्", "roman": "bālān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालेन", "roman": "bālena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालाभ्याम्", "roman": "bālābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "बालैः", "roman": "bālaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालेभिः1", "roman": "bālebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालाय", "roman": "bālāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालाभ्याम्", "roman": "bālābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बालेभ्यः", "roman": "bālebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालात्", "roman": "bālāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालाभ्याम्", "roman": "bālābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बालेभ्यः", "roman": "bālebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालस्य", "roman": "bālasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालयोः", "roman": "bālayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "बालानाम्", "roman": "bālānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बाले", "roman": "bāle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालयोः", "roman": "bālayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "बालेषु", "roman": "bāleṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "बाला", "roman": "bālā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बाले", "roman": "bāle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "बालाः", "roman": "bālāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बाले", "roman": "bāle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बाले", "roman": "bāle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बालाः", "roman": "bālāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बालाम्", "roman": "bālām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बाले", "roman": "bāle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बालाः", "roman": "bālāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालया", "roman": "bālayā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बाला1", "roman": "bālā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालाभ्याम्", "roman": "bālābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "बालाभिः", "roman": "bālābhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालायै", "roman": "bālāyai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालाभ्याम्", "roman": "bālābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बालाभ्यः", "roman": "bālābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालायाः", "roman": "bālāyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालायै2", "roman": "bālāyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालाभ्याम्", "roman": "bālābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बालाभ्यः", "roman": "bālābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालायाः", "roman": "bālāyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालायै2", "roman": "bālāyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालयोः", "roman": "bālayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "बालानाम्", "roman": "bālānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालायाम्", "roman": "bālāyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालयोः", "roman": "bālayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "बालासु", "roman": "bālāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "बालम्", "roman": "bālam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बाले", "roman": "bāle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "बालानि", "roman": "bālāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बाला1", "roman": "bālā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बाल", "roman": "bāla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बाले", "roman": "bāle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बालानि", "roman": "bālāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बाला1", "roman": "bālā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बालम्", "roman": "bālam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बाले", "roman": "bāle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बालानि", "roman": "bālāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बाला1", "roman": "bālā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालेन", "roman": "bālena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालाभ्याम्", "roman": "bālābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "बालैः", "roman": "bālaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालेभिः1", "roman": "bālebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालाय", "roman": "bālāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालाभ्याम्", "roman": "bālābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बालेभ्यः", "roman": "bālebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालात्", "roman": "bālāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालाभ्याम्", "roman": "bālābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बालेभ्यः", "roman": "bālebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बालस्य", "roman": "bālasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालयोः", "roman": "bālayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "बालानाम्", "roman": "bālānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बाले", "roman": "bāle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बालयोः", "roman": "bālayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "बालेषु", "roman": "bāleṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "बाल • (bāla) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "बाल", "2": "बाला" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "बाल", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "बाला", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "childish, immature" ], "links": [ [ "childish", "childish" ], [ "immature", "immature" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "newly-risen (of the sun)" ], "links": [ [ "risen", "risen" ], [ "sun", "sun" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "sa:Astronomy" ], "glosses": [ "waxing (of the moon)" ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "waxing", "waxing" ], [ "moon", "moon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) waxing (of the moon)" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "simple, foolish" ], "links": [ [ "simple", "simple" ], [ "foolish", "foolish" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɑː.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɑː.l̪ɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "बाल" }
Download raw JSONL data for बाल meaning in Sanskrit (22.6kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.