See फेन in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "phenaka",
"word": "फेनक"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "iir-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)poH(y)-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)pHóy-nh₂-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pHóy-nh₂-os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "spáinė"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian spáinė",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пе́на"
},
"expansion": "Russian пе́на (péna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pūmex",
"3": "",
"4": "pumice"
},
"expansion": "Latin pūmex (“pumice”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fām"
},
"expansion": "Old English fām",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "foam"
},
"expansion": "English foam",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)pHóy-nh₂-os, from *(s)poH(y)- (“foam”). Cognate with Lithuanian spáinė, Russian пе́на (péna), Latin pūmex (“pumice”), spuma (“froth”), Old English fām (whence English foam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phéna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनः",
"roman": "phénaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनौ",
"roman": "phénau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाः",
"roman": "phénāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनासः1",
"roman": "phénāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनम्",
"roman": "phénam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनौ",
"roman": "phénau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनान्",
"roman": "phénān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेन",
"roman": "phénena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनैः",
"roman": "phénaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभिः1",
"roman": "phénebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाय",
"roman": "phénāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभ्यः",
"roman": "phénebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनात्",
"roman": "phénāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभ्यः",
"roman": "phénebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनस्य",
"roman": "phénasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनयोः",
"roman": "phénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनानाम्",
"roman": "phénānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेने",
"roman": "phéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनयोः",
"roman": "phénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेषु",
"roman": "phéneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेन",
"roman": "phéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनौ",
"roman": "phénau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाः",
"roman": "phénāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनासः1",
"roman": "phénāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनम्",
"roman": "phénam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेने",
"roman": "phéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनानि",
"roman": "phénāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनम्",
"roman": "phénam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेने",
"roman": "phéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनानि",
"roman": "phénāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेन",
"roman": "phénena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनैः",
"roman": "phénaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभिः1",
"roman": "phénebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाय",
"roman": "phénāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभ्यः",
"roman": "phénebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनात्",
"roman": "phénāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभ्यः",
"roman": "phénebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनस्य",
"roman": "phénasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनयोः",
"roman": "phénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनानाम्",
"roman": "phénānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेने",
"roman": "phéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनयोः",
"roman": "phénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेषु",
"roman": "phéneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेन",
"roman": "phéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेने",
"roman": "phéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनानि",
"roman": "phénāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "mn",
"tr": "phéna"
},
"expansion": "फेन • (phéna) stem, m or n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phéna"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phéna"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 30 26 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 35 29 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 41 28 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 37 30 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 37 32 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 8.14.13",
"roman": "With waters' foam thou torest off, Indra, the head of Namuci",
"text": "अपां फेनेन नमुचेः शिर इन्द्रोदवर्तयः ।\napāṃ phenena namuceḥ śira indrodavartayaḥ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"foam, froth, scum"
],
"id": "en-फेन-sa-noun-T3SUEdp0",
"links": [
[
"foam",
"foam"
],
[
"froth",
"froth"
],
[
"scum",
"scum"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 30 26 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 35 29 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 37 30 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 37 32 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moisture of the lips, saliva"
],
"id": "en-फेन-sa-noun-apJBCRCF",
"links": [
[
"moisture",
"moisture"
],
[
"lips",
"lips"
],
[
"saliva",
"saliva"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 30 26 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 35 29 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 37 30 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 37 32 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"white cuttlefish bone, supposed to be indurated foam of the sea"
],
"id": "en-फेन-sa-noun-AemTuVE5",
"links": [
[
"cuttlefish",
"cuttlefish"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"indurated",
"indurated"
],
[
"foam",
"foam"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰɐ́j.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰeː.n̪ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "फेन"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "pheṇa"
},
"expansion": "Pali: pheṇa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: pheṇa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "phénu"
},
"expansion": "Kalasha: phénu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalasha: phénu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "ফেন"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: ফেন (phen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: ফেন (phen)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ফেনা"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: ফেনা (phena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: ফেনা (phena)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "பேனம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: பேனம் (pēṉam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: பேனம் (pēṉam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ഫേനം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: ഫേനം (phēnaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: ഫേനം (phēnaṁ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "iir-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)poH(y)-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)pHóy-nh₂-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pHóy-nh₂-os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "spáinė"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian spáinė",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пе́на"
},
"expansion": "Russian пе́на (péna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pūmex",
"3": "",
"4": "pumice"
},
"expansion": "Latin pūmex (“pumice”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fām"
},
"expansion": "Old English fām",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "foam"
},
"expansion": "English foam",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)pHóy-nh₂-os, from *(s)poH(y)- (“foam”). Cognate with Lithuanian spáinė, Russian пе́на (péna), Latin pūmex (“pumice”), spuma (“froth”), Old English fām (whence English foam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phéna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनः",
"roman": "phénaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनौ",
"roman": "phénau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाः",
"roman": "phénāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनासः1",
"roman": "phénāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनम्",
"roman": "phénam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनौ",
"roman": "phénau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनान्",
"roman": "phénān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेन",
"roman": "phénena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनैः",
"roman": "phénaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभिः1",
"roman": "phénebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाय",
"roman": "phénāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभ्यः",
"roman": "phénebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनात्",
"roman": "phénāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभ्यः",
"roman": "phénebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनस्य",
"roman": "phénasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनयोः",
"roman": "phénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनानाम्",
"roman": "phénānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेने",
"roman": "phéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनयोः",
"roman": "phénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेषु",
"roman": "phéneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेन",
"roman": "phéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनौ",
"roman": "phénau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाः",
"roman": "phénāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनासः1",
"roman": "phénāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "phéna"
},
"expansion": "फेन • (phéna) stem, m",
"name": "sa-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phéna"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"name of a man"
],
"id": "en-फेन-sa-name-EIQh4zy4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰɐ́j.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰeː.n̪ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "फेन"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)poH(y)-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "phenaka",
"word": "फेनक"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "iir-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)poH(y)-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)pHóy-nh₂-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pHóy-nh₂-os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "spáinė"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian spáinė",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пе́на"
},
"expansion": "Russian пе́на (péna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pūmex",
"3": "",
"4": "pumice"
},
"expansion": "Latin pūmex (“pumice”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fām"
},
"expansion": "Old English fām",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "foam"
},
"expansion": "English foam",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)pHóy-nh₂-os, from *(s)poH(y)- (“foam”). Cognate with Lithuanian spáinė, Russian пе́на (péna), Latin pūmex (“pumice”), spuma (“froth”), Old English fām (whence English foam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phéna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनः",
"roman": "phénaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनौ",
"roman": "phénau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाः",
"roman": "phénāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनासः1",
"roman": "phénāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनम्",
"roman": "phénam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनौ",
"roman": "phénau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनान्",
"roman": "phénān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेन",
"roman": "phénena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनैः",
"roman": "phénaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभिः1",
"roman": "phénebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाय",
"roman": "phénāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभ्यः",
"roman": "phénebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनात्",
"roman": "phénāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभ्यः",
"roman": "phénebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनस्य",
"roman": "phénasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनयोः",
"roman": "phénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनानाम्",
"roman": "phénānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेने",
"roman": "phéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनयोः",
"roman": "phénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेषु",
"roman": "phéneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेन",
"roman": "phéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनौ",
"roman": "phénau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाः",
"roman": "phénāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनासः1",
"roman": "phénāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनम्",
"roman": "phénam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेने",
"roman": "phéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनानि",
"roman": "phénāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनम्",
"roman": "phénam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेने",
"roman": "phéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनानि",
"roman": "phénāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेन",
"roman": "phénena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनैः",
"roman": "phénaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभिः1",
"roman": "phénebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाय",
"roman": "phénāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभ्यः",
"roman": "phénebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनात्",
"roman": "phénāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभ्यः",
"roman": "phénebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनस्य",
"roman": "phénasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनयोः",
"roman": "phénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनानाम्",
"roman": "phénānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेने",
"roman": "phéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनयोः",
"roman": "phénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेषु",
"roman": "phéneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेन",
"roman": "phéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेने",
"roman": "phéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनानि",
"roman": "phénāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "mn",
"tr": "phéna"
},
"expansion": "फेन • (phéna) stem, m or n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phéna"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phéna"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 8.14.13",
"roman": "With waters' foam thou torest off, Indra, the head of Namuci",
"text": "अपां फेनेन नमुचेः शिर इन्द्रोदवर्तयः ।\napāṃ phenena namuceḥ śira indrodavartayaḥ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"foam, froth, scum"
],
"links": [
[
"foam",
"foam"
],
[
"froth",
"froth"
],
[
"scum",
"scum"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"moisture of the lips, saliva"
],
"links": [
[
"moisture",
"moisture"
],
[
"lips",
"lips"
],
[
"saliva",
"saliva"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"white cuttlefish bone, supposed to be indurated foam of the sea"
],
"links": [
[
"cuttlefish",
"cuttlefish"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"indurated",
"indurated"
],
[
"foam",
"foam"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰɐ́j.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰeː.n̪ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "फेन"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)poH(y)-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "pheṇa"
},
"expansion": "Pali: pheṇa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: pheṇa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "phénu"
},
"expansion": "Kalasha: phénu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalasha: phénu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "ফেন"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: ফেন (phen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: ফেন (phen)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ফেনা"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: ফেনা (phena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: ফেনা (phena)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "பேனம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: பேனம் (pēṉam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: பேனம் (pēṉam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ഫേനം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: ഫേനം (phēnaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: ഫേനം (phēnaṁ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "iir-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)poH(y)-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)pHóy-nh₂-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pHóy-nh₂-os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "spáinė"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian spáinė",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пе́на"
},
"expansion": "Russian пе́на (péna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pūmex",
"3": "",
"4": "pumice"
},
"expansion": "Latin pūmex (“pumice”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fām"
},
"expansion": "Old English fām",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "foam"
},
"expansion": "English foam",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)pHóy-nh₂-os, from *(s)poH(y)- (“foam”). Cognate with Lithuanian spáinė, Russian пе́на (péna), Latin pūmex (“pumice”), spuma (“froth”), Old English fām (whence English foam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phéna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनः",
"roman": "phénaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनौ",
"roman": "phénau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाः",
"roman": "phénāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनासः1",
"roman": "phénāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनम्",
"roman": "phénam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनौ",
"roman": "phénau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनान्",
"roman": "phénān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेन",
"roman": "phénena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनैः",
"roman": "phénaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभिः1",
"roman": "phénebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाय",
"roman": "phénāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभ्यः",
"roman": "phénebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनात्",
"roman": "phénāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभ्यः",
"roman": "phénebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनस्य",
"roman": "phénasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनयोः",
"roman": "phénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनानाम्",
"roman": "phénānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेने",
"roman": "phéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनयोः",
"roman": "phénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेषु",
"roman": "phéneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेन",
"roman": "phéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनौ",
"roman": "phénau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाः",
"roman": "phénāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनासः1",
"roman": "phénāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "phéna"
},
"expansion": "फेन • (phéna) stem, m",
"name": "sa-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phéna"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"name of a man"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰɐ́j.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰeː.n̪ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "फेन"
}
Download raw JSONL data for फेन meaning in Sanskrit (16.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.