See फेन on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for फेन meaning in All languages combined (16.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "phenaka",
"word": "फेनक"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "iir-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)poH(y)-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)pHóy-nh₂-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pHóy-nh₂-os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)poH(y)-",
"3": "",
"4": "foam"
},
"expansion": "*(s)poH(y)- (“foam”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "spáinė"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian spáinė",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пе́на"
},
"expansion": "Russian пе́на (péna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pūmex",
"3": "",
"4": "pumice"
},
"expansion": "Latin pūmex (“pumice”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spuma",
"3": "",
"4": "froth"
},
"expansion": "spuma (“froth”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fām"
},
"expansion": "Old English fām",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "foam"
},
"expansion": "English foam",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)pHóy-nh₂-os, from *(s)poH(y)- (“foam”). Cognate with Lithuanian spáinė, Russian пе́на (péna), Latin pūmex (“pumice”), spuma (“froth”), Old English fām (whence English foam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phéna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनः",
"roman": "phénaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनौ",
"roman": "phénau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाः",
"roman": "phénāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनासः1",
"roman": "phénāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेन",
"roman": "phéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनौ",
"roman": "phénau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाः",
"roman": "phénāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनासः1",
"roman": "phénāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनम्",
"roman": "phénam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनौ",
"roman": "phénau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनान्",
"roman": "phénān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेन",
"roman": "phénena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनैः",
"roman": "phénaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभिः1",
"roman": "phénebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाय",
"roman": "phénāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभ्यः",
"roman": "phénebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनात्",
"roman": "phénāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभ्यः",
"roman": "phénebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनस्य",
"roman": "phénasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनयोः",
"roman": "phénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनानाम्",
"roman": "phénānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेने",
"roman": "phéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनयोः",
"roman": "phénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेषु",
"roman": "phéneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनम्",
"roman": "phénam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेने",
"roman": "phéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनानि",
"roman": "phénāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेन",
"roman": "phéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेने",
"roman": "phéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनानि",
"roman": "phénāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनम्",
"roman": "phénam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेने",
"roman": "phéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनानि",
"roman": "phénāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेन",
"roman": "phénena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनैः",
"roman": "phénaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभिः1",
"roman": "phénebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाय",
"roman": "phénāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभ्यः",
"roman": "phénebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनात्",
"roman": "phénāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभ्यः",
"roman": "phénebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनस्य",
"roman": "phénasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनयोः",
"roman": "phénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनानाम्",
"roman": "phénānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेने",
"roman": "phéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनयोः",
"roman": "phénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेषु",
"roman": "phéneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "mn",
"tr": "phéna"
},
"expansion": "फेन • (phéna) stem, m or n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phéna"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phéna"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 8.14.13",
"roman": "With waters' foam thou torest off, Indra, the head of Namuci",
"text": "अपां फेनेन नमुचेः शिर इन्द्रोदवर्तयः ।\napāṃ phenena namuceḥ śira indrodavartayaḥ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"foam, froth, scum"
],
"id": "en-फेन-sa-noun-T3SUEdp0",
"links": [
[
"foam",
"foam"
],
[
"froth",
"froth"
],
[
"scum",
"scum"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"moisture of the lips, saliva"
],
"id": "en-फेन-sa-noun-apJBCRCF",
"links": [
[
"moisture",
"moisture"
],
[
"lips",
"lips"
],
[
"saliva",
"saliva"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 7 23 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 27 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"white cuttlefish bone, supposed to be indurated foam of the sea"
],
"id": "en-फेन-sa-noun-AemTuVE5",
"links": [
[
"cuttlefish",
"cuttlefish"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"indurated",
"indurated"
],
[
"foam",
"foam"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰɐ́j.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰeː.n̪ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "फेन"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "pheṇa"
},
"expansion": "Pali: pheṇa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: pheṇa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "phénu"
},
"expansion": "Kalasha: phénu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalasha: phénu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "ফেন"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: ফেন (phen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: ফেন (phen)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ফেনা"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: ফেনা (phena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: ফেনা (phena)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "பேனம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: பேனம் (pēṉam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: பேனம் (pēṉam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ഫേനം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: ഫേനം (phēnaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: ഫേനം (phēnaṁ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "iir-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)poH(y)-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)pHóy-nh₂-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pHóy-nh₂-os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)poH(y)-",
"3": "",
"4": "foam"
},
"expansion": "*(s)poH(y)- (“foam”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "spáinė"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian spáinė",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пе́на"
},
"expansion": "Russian пе́на (péna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pūmex",
"3": "",
"4": "pumice"
},
"expansion": "Latin pūmex (“pumice”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spuma",
"3": "",
"4": "froth"
},
"expansion": "spuma (“froth”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fām"
},
"expansion": "Old English fām",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "foam"
},
"expansion": "English foam",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)pHóy-nh₂-os, from *(s)poH(y)- (“foam”). Cognate with Lithuanian spáinė, Russian пе́на (péna), Latin pūmex (“pumice”), spuma (“froth”), Old English fām (whence English foam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phéna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनः",
"roman": "phénaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनौ",
"roman": "phénau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाः",
"roman": "phénāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनासः1",
"roman": "phénāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेन",
"roman": "phéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनौ",
"roman": "phénau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाः",
"roman": "phénāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनासः1",
"roman": "phénāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनम्",
"roman": "phénam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनौ",
"roman": "phénau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनान्",
"roman": "phénān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेन",
"roman": "phénena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनैः",
"roman": "phénaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभिः1",
"roman": "phénebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाय",
"roman": "phénāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभ्यः",
"roman": "phénebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनात्",
"roman": "phénāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभ्यः",
"roman": "phénebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनस्य",
"roman": "phénasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनयोः",
"roman": "phénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनानाम्",
"roman": "phénānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेने",
"roman": "phéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनयोः",
"roman": "phénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेषु",
"roman": "phéneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "phéna"
},
"expansion": "फेन • (phéna) stem, m",
"name": "sa-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phéna"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"name of a man"
],
"id": "en-फेन-sa-name-EIQh4zy4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰɐ́j.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰeː.n̪ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "फेन"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)poH(y)-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "phenaka",
"word": "फेनक"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "iir-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)poH(y)-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)pHóy-nh₂-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pHóy-nh₂-os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)poH(y)-",
"3": "",
"4": "foam"
},
"expansion": "*(s)poH(y)- (“foam”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "spáinė"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian spáinė",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пе́на"
},
"expansion": "Russian пе́на (péna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pūmex",
"3": "",
"4": "pumice"
},
"expansion": "Latin pūmex (“pumice”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spuma",
"3": "",
"4": "froth"
},
"expansion": "spuma (“froth”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fām"
},
"expansion": "Old English fām",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "foam"
},
"expansion": "English foam",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)pHóy-nh₂-os, from *(s)poH(y)- (“foam”). Cognate with Lithuanian spáinė, Russian пе́на (péna), Latin pūmex (“pumice”), spuma (“froth”), Old English fām (whence English foam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phéna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनः",
"roman": "phénaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनौ",
"roman": "phénau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाः",
"roman": "phénāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनासः1",
"roman": "phénāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेन",
"roman": "phéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनौ",
"roman": "phénau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाः",
"roman": "phénāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनासः1",
"roman": "phénāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनम्",
"roman": "phénam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनौ",
"roman": "phénau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनान्",
"roman": "phénān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेन",
"roman": "phénena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनैः",
"roman": "phénaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभिः1",
"roman": "phénebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाय",
"roman": "phénāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभ्यः",
"roman": "phénebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनात्",
"roman": "phénāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभ्यः",
"roman": "phénebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनस्य",
"roman": "phénasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनयोः",
"roman": "phénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनानाम्",
"roman": "phénānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेने",
"roman": "phéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनयोः",
"roman": "phénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेषु",
"roman": "phéneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनम्",
"roman": "phénam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेने",
"roman": "phéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनानि",
"roman": "phénāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेन",
"roman": "phéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेने",
"roman": "phéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनानि",
"roman": "phénāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनम्",
"roman": "phénam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेने",
"roman": "phéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनानि",
"roman": "phénāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेन",
"roman": "phénena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनैः",
"roman": "phénaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभिः1",
"roman": "phénebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाय",
"roman": "phénāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभ्यः",
"roman": "phénebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनात्",
"roman": "phénāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभ्यः",
"roman": "phénebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनस्य",
"roman": "phénasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनयोः",
"roman": "phénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनानाम्",
"roman": "phénānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेने",
"roman": "phéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनयोः",
"roman": "phénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेषु",
"roman": "phéneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "mn",
"tr": "phéna"
},
"expansion": "फेन • (phéna) stem, m or n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phéna"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phéna"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 8.14.13",
"roman": "With waters' foam thou torest off, Indra, the head of Namuci",
"text": "अपां फेनेन नमुचेः शिर इन्द्रोदवर्तयः ।\napāṃ phenena namuceḥ śira indrodavartayaḥ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"foam, froth, scum"
],
"links": [
[
"foam",
"foam"
],
[
"froth",
"froth"
],
[
"scum",
"scum"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"moisture of the lips, saliva"
],
"links": [
[
"moisture",
"moisture"
],
[
"lips",
"lips"
],
[
"saliva",
"saliva"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"white cuttlefish bone, supposed to be indurated foam of the sea"
],
"links": [
[
"cuttlefish",
"cuttlefish"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"indurated",
"indurated"
],
[
"foam",
"foam"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰɐ́j.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰeː.n̪ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "फेन"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)poH(y)-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "pheṇa"
},
"expansion": "Pali: pheṇa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: pheṇa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "phénu"
},
"expansion": "Kalasha: phénu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalasha: phénu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "ফেন"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: ফেন (phen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: ফেন (phen)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ফেনা"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: ফেনা (phena)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: ফেনা (phena)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "பேனம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: பேனம் (pēṉam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: பேனம் (pēṉam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ഫേനം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: ഫേനം (phēnaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: ഫേനം (phēnaṁ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "iir-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)poH(y)-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)pHóy-nh₂-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pHóy-nh₂-os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)poH(y)-",
"3": "",
"4": "foam"
},
"expansion": "*(s)poH(y)- (“foam”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "spáinė"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian spáinė",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пе́на"
},
"expansion": "Russian пе́на (péna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pūmex",
"3": "",
"4": "pumice"
},
"expansion": "Latin pūmex (“pumice”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spuma",
"3": "",
"4": "froth"
},
"expansion": "spuma (“froth”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fām"
},
"expansion": "Old English fām",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "foam"
},
"expansion": "English foam",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)pHóy-nh₂-os, from *(s)poH(y)- (“foam”). Cognate with Lithuanian spáinė, Russian пе́на (péna), Latin pūmex (“pumice”), spuma (“froth”), Old English fām (whence English foam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phéna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनः",
"roman": "phénaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनौ",
"roman": "phénau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाः",
"roman": "phénāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनासः1",
"roman": "phénāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेन",
"roman": "phéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनौ",
"roman": "phénau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाः",
"roman": "phénāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनासः1",
"roman": "phénāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनम्",
"roman": "phénam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनौ",
"roman": "phénau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेना1",
"roman": "phénā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनान्",
"roman": "phénān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेन",
"roman": "phénena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनैः",
"roman": "phénaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभिः1",
"roman": "phénebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाय",
"roman": "phénāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभ्यः",
"roman": "phénebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनात्",
"roman": "phénāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "phénābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेभ्यः",
"roman": "phénebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनस्य",
"roman": "phénasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनयोः",
"roman": "phénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनानाम्",
"roman": "phénānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फेने",
"roman": "phéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनयोः",
"roman": "phénayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "फेनेषु",
"roman": "phéneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "phéna"
},
"expansion": "फेन • (phéna) stem, m",
"name": "sa-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phéna"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"name of a man"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰɐ́j.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰeː.n̪ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "फेन"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.