See पृत् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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{
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},
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"name": "cog"
}
],
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"form": "pṛt",
"tags": [
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},
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{
"form": "पृत्",
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{
"form": "पृतौ",
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},
{
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{
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},
{
"form": "पृतः",
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]
},
{
"form": "पृतम्",
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{
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{
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]
},
{
"form": "पृता",
"roman": "pṛtā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पृद्भ्याम्",
"roman": "pṛdbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "पृद्भिः",
"roman": "pṛdbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पृते",
"roman": "pṛte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पृद्भ्याम्",
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{
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{
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{
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{
"form": "पृतोः",
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"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "पृताम्",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पृति",
"roman": "pṛti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पृतोः",
"roman": "pṛtoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "पृत्सु",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "पृत् • (pṛt) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
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],
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{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
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],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
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"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.33.3",
"roman": "You, hero, Indra, destroyed both classes of enemies, both Dāsas and Āryas, adversaries; chief leader of leaders, you cut your foes in pieces in battles with weapons, as wood-cutters, the forests.",
"text": "त्वं ताँ इन्द्रोभयाँ अमित्रान्दासा वृत्राण्यार्या च शूर ।\nवधीर्वनेव सुधितेभिरत्कैरा पृत्सु दर्षि नृणां नृतम ॥\ntvaṃ tām̐ indrobhayām̐ amitrāndāsā vṛtrāṇyāryā ca śūra.\nvadhīrvaneva sudhitebhiratkairā pṛtsu darṣi nṛṇāṃ nṛtama."
}
],
"glosses": [
"fight, battle, strife, combat"
],
"id": "en-पृत्-sa-noun-lke6Pkhi",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"strife",
"strife"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to fight",
"roman": "pṛtanyáti",
"word": "पृतन्यति"
},
{
"english": "enemy",
"roman": "pṛtanyú",
"word": "पृतन्यु"
},
{
"english": "army",
"roman": "pṛtanyā",
"word": "पृतन्या"
},
{
"english": "battle",
"roman": "pṛ́tanā",
"word": "पृतना"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "पृतना"
},
{
"word": "युद्ध"
},
{
"word": "आहव"
},
{
"word": "मृध्"
},
{
"word": "संग्राम"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pr̩t/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pr̩t̪/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "पृत्"
}
{
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{
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"2": "ine-pro",
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{
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"2": "iir-pro",
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"t": "fight"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *part- (“fight”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"3": "*per-t"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per-t",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "հարկանեմ",
"gloss": "to beat, strike"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian հարկանեմ (harkanem, “to beat, strike”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *part- (“fight”), likely from Proto-Indo-European *per-t, from *per- (“to beat, hit”). Cognate with Lithuanian per̃ti (“to thrash”) and Old Armenian հարկանեմ (harkanem, “to beat, strike”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pṛt",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "पृत्",
"roman": "pṛt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "पृतौ",
"roman": "pṛtau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "पृता1",
"roman": "pṛtā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "पृतः",
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},
{
"form": "पृत्",
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"tags": [
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"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पृतौ",
"roman": "pṛtau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पृता1",
"roman": "pṛtā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पृतः",
"roman": "pṛtaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पृतम्",
"roman": "pṛtam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पृतौ",
"roman": "pṛtau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पृता1",
"roman": "pṛtā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पृतः",
"roman": "pṛtaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पृता",
"roman": "pṛtā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पृद्भ्याम्",
"roman": "pṛdbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "पृद्भिः",
"roman": "pṛdbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पृते",
"roman": "pṛte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पृद्भ्याम्",
"roman": "pṛdbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पृद्भ्यः",
"roman": "pṛdbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पृतः",
"roman": "pṛtaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पृद्भ्याम्",
"roman": "pṛdbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पृद्भ्यः",
"roman": "pṛdbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पृतः",
"roman": "pṛtaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पृतोः",
"roman": "pṛtoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "पृताम्",
"roman": "pṛtām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पृति",
"roman": "pṛti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पृतोः",
"roman": "pṛtoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "पृत्सु",
"roman": "pṛtsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "पृत् • (pṛt) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to fight",
"roman": "pṛtanyáti",
"word": "पृतन्यति"
},
{
"english": "enemy",
"roman": "pṛtanyú",
"word": "पृतन्यु"
},
{
"english": "army",
"roman": "pṛtanyā",
"word": "पृतन्या"
},
{
"english": "battle",
"roman": "pṛ́tanā",
"word": "पृतना"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit root-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with quotations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.33.3",
"roman": "You, hero, Indra, destroyed both classes of enemies, both Dāsas and Āryas, adversaries; chief leader of leaders, you cut your foes in pieces in battles with weapons, as wood-cutters, the forests.",
"text": "त्वं ताँ इन्द्रोभयाँ अमित्रान्दासा वृत्राण्यार्या च शूर ।\nवधीर्वनेव सुधितेभिरत्कैरा पृत्सु दर्षि नृणां नृतम ॥\ntvaṃ tām̐ indrobhayām̐ amitrāndāsā vṛtrāṇyāryā ca śūra.\nvadhīrvaneva sudhitebhiratkairā pṛtsu darṣi nṛṇāṃ nṛtama."
}
],
"glosses": [
"fight, battle, strife, combat"
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"strife",
"strife"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "पृतना"
},
{
"word": "युद्ध"
},
{
"word": "आहव"
},
{
"word": "मृध्"
},
{
"word": "संग्राम"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pr̩t/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pr̩t̪/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "पृत्"
}
Download raw JSONL data for पृत् meaning in Sanskrit (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.