"पुरंदर" meaning in Sanskrit

See पुरंदर in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /pu.ɾɐn.dɐ.ɾɐ́/ [Vedic], /puˈɾɐn̪.d̪ɐ.ɾɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: पुरम् (puram, accusative singular of पुर् (pur, “fortress, stronghold, castle”)) + दर (dara, “breaking, destroying, cleaving”). Etymology templates: {{af|sa|पुरम्|दर|pos1=accusative singular of <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa">पुर्</i> (pur, “fortress, stronghold, castle”)|t2=breaking, destroying, cleaving}} पुरम् (puram, accusative singular of पुर् (pur, “fortress, stronghold, castle”)) + दर (dara, “breaking, destroying, cleaving”) Head templates: {{sa-proper noun|g=m|tr=puraṃdará}} पुरंदर • (puraṃdará) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|puraṃdará}} Forms: puraṃdará [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], पुरंदरः [nominative, singular], पुरंदरौ [dual, nominative], पुरंदरा1 [dual, nominative], पुरंदराः [nominative, plural], पुरंदरासः1 [nominative, plural], पुरंदर [singular, vocative], पुरंदरौ [dual, vocative], पुरंदरा1 [dual, vocative], पुरंदराः [plural, vocative], पुरंदरासः1 [plural, vocative], पुरंदरम् [accusative, singular], पुरंदरौ [accusative, dual], पुरंदरा1 [accusative, dual], पुरंदरान् [accusative, plural], पुरंदरेण [instrumental, singular], पुरंदराभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], पुरंदरैः [instrumental, plural], पुरंदरेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], पुरंदराय [dative, singular], पुरंदराभ्याम् [dative, dual], पुरंदरेभ्यः [dative, plural], पुरंदरात् [ablative, singular], पुरंदराभ्याम् [ablative, dual], पुरंदरेभ्यः [ablative, plural], पुरंदरस्य [genitive, singular], पुरंदरयोः [dual, genitive], पुरंदराणाम् [genitive, plural], पुरंदरे [locative, singular], पुरंदरयोः [dual, locative], पुरंदरेषु [locative, plural]
  1. "destroyer of forts/strongholds"; an epithet of Indra

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पुरम्",
        "3": "दर",
        "pos1": "accusative singular of <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">पुर्</i> (pur, “fortress, stronghold, castle”)",
        "t2": "breaking, destroying, cleaving"
      },
      "expansion": "पुरम् (puram, accusative singular of पुर् (pur, “fortress, stronghold, castle”)) + दर (dara, “breaking, destroying, cleaving”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "पुरम् (puram, accusative singular of पुर् (pur, “fortress, stronghold, castle”)) + दर (dara, “breaking, destroying, cleaving”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "puraṃdará",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरः",
      "roman": "puraṃdaráḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरौ",
      "roman": "puraṃdaraú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरा1",
      "roman": "puraṃdarā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदराः",
      "roman": "puraṃdarā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरासः1",
      "roman": "puraṃdarā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदर",
      "roman": "púraṃdara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरौ",
      "roman": "púraṃdarau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरा1",
      "roman": "púraṃdarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदराः",
      "roman": "púraṃdarāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरासः1",
      "roman": "púraṃdarāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरम्",
      "roman": "puraṃdarám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरौ",
      "roman": "puraṃdaraú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरा1",
      "roman": "puraṃdarā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरान्",
      "roman": "puraṃdarā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरेण",
      "roman": "puraṃdaréṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "puraṃdarā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरैः",
      "roman": "puraṃdaraíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरेभिः1",
      "roman": "puraṃdarébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदराय",
      "roman": "puraṃdarā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "puraṃdarā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "puraṃdarébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरात्",
      "roman": "puraṃdarā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "puraṃdarā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "puraṃdarébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरस्य",
      "roman": "puraṃdarásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरयोः",
      "roman": "puraṃdaráyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदराणाम्",
      "roman": "puraṃdarā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरे",
      "roman": "puraṃdaré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरयोः",
      "roman": "puraṃdaráyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरेषु",
      "roman": "puraṃdaréṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "puraṃdará"
      },
      "expansion": "पुरंदर • (puraṃdará) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "puraṃdará"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For men hath he created earth and waters, and ever helped the prayer of him who worships.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 2.20.7",
          "roman": "Indra the Vṛtra-slayer, Fort-destroyer, scattered the Dāsa hosts who dwelt in darkness.",
          "text": "स वृत्रहेन्द्रः कृष्णयोनीः पुरंदरो दासीरैरयद्वि ।\nअजनयन्मनवे क्षामपश्च सत्रा शंसं यजमानस्य तूतोत् ॥\nsa vṛtrahendraḥ kṛṣṇayonīḥ puraṃdaro dāsīrairayadvi.\najanayanmanave kṣāmapaśca satrā śaṃsaṃ yajamānasya tūtot."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "\"destroyer of forts/strongholds\"; an epithet of Indra"
      ],
      "id": "en-पुरंदर-sa-name-bo7a6cnL"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pu.ɾɐn.dɐ.ɾɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puˈɾɐn̪.d̪ɐ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पुरंदर"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पुरम्",
        "3": "दर",
        "pos1": "accusative singular of <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">पुर्</i> (pur, “fortress, stronghold, castle”)",
        "t2": "breaking, destroying, cleaving"
      },
      "expansion": "पुरम् (puram, accusative singular of पुर् (pur, “fortress, stronghold, castle”)) + दर (dara, “breaking, destroying, cleaving”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "पुरम् (puram, accusative singular of पुर् (pur, “fortress, stronghold, castle”)) + दर (dara, “breaking, destroying, cleaving”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "puraṃdará",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरः",
      "roman": "puraṃdaráḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरौ",
      "roman": "puraṃdaraú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरा1",
      "roman": "puraṃdarā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदराः",
      "roman": "puraṃdarā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरासः1",
      "roman": "puraṃdarā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदर",
      "roman": "púraṃdara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरौ",
      "roman": "púraṃdarau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरा1",
      "roman": "púraṃdarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदराः",
      "roman": "púraṃdarāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरासः1",
      "roman": "púraṃdarāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरम्",
      "roman": "puraṃdarám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरौ",
      "roman": "puraṃdaraú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरा1",
      "roman": "puraṃdarā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरान्",
      "roman": "puraṃdarā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरेण",
      "roman": "puraṃdaréṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "puraṃdarā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरैः",
      "roman": "puraṃdaraíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरेभिः1",
      "roman": "puraṃdarébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदराय",
      "roman": "puraṃdarā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "puraṃdarā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "puraṃdarébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरात्",
      "roman": "puraṃdarā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "puraṃdarā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "puraṃdarébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरस्य",
      "roman": "puraṃdarásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरयोः",
      "roman": "puraṃdaráyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदराणाम्",
      "roman": "puraṃdarā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरे",
      "roman": "puraṃdaré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरयोः",
      "roman": "puraṃdaráyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरंदरेषु",
      "roman": "puraṃdaréṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "puraṃdará"
      },
      "expansion": "पुरंदर • (puraṃdará) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "puraṃdará"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
        "Sanskrit compound terms",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
        "Sanskrit proper nouns",
        "Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For men hath he created earth and waters, and ever helped the prayer of him who worships.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 2.20.7",
          "roman": "Indra the Vṛtra-slayer, Fort-destroyer, scattered the Dāsa hosts who dwelt in darkness.",
          "text": "स वृत्रहेन्द्रः कृष्णयोनीः पुरंदरो दासीरैरयद्वि ।\nअजनयन्मनवे क्षामपश्च सत्रा शंसं यजमानस्य तूतोत् ॥\nsa vṛtrahendraḥ kṛṣṇayonīḥ puraṃdaro dāsīrairayadvi.\najanayanmanave kṣāmapaśca satrā śaṃsaṃ yajamānasya tūtot."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "\"destroyer of forts/strongholds\"; an epithet of Indra"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pu.ɾɐn.dɐ.ɾɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puˈɾɐn̪.d̪ɐ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पुरंदर"
}

Download raw JSONL data for पुरंदर meaning in Sanskrit (6.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "पुरंदर"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "पुरंदर",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.