See पर्ण in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tāmraparṇī",
"word": "ताम्रपर्णी"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "parṇaśālā",
"word": "पर्णशाला"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mvy",
"2": "",
"tr": "paṇa"
},
"expansion": "Indus Kohistani: [script needed] (paṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indus Kohistani: [script needed] (paṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "pọ̃"
},
"expansion": "Kalasha: pọ̃",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalasha: pọ̃"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "پَن"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: پَن (pan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: پَن (pan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-hel",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Helu Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ފަން"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ފަން (fan̊)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ފަން (fan̊)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "පන"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: පන (pana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: පන (pana)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": "𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡 (paṇṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡 (paṇṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "পাণ",
"t": "betel leaf"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: পাণ (pan, “betel leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: পাণ (pan, “betel leaf”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "পান",
"t": "betel leaf"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: পান (pan, “betel leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: পান (pan, “betel leaf”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bh",
"2": "पान",
"t": "betel leaf",
"tr": "pān"
},
"expansion": "Bihari: पान (pān, “betel leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bihari: पान (pān, “betel leaf”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bho",
"2": "𑂣𑂰𑂢",
"t": "betel leaf"
},
"expansion": "Bhojpuri: 𑂣𑂰𑂢 (pān, “betel leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bhojpuri: 𑂣𑂰𑂢 (pān, “betel leaf”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "पान",
"t": "betel leaf",
"tr": "pān"
},
"expansion": "Maithili: पान (pān, “betel leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maithili: पान (pān, “betel leaf”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mag",
"2": "𑂣𑂰𑂢",
"t": "betel leaf",
"tr": "pān"
},
"expansion": "Magahi: 𑂣𑂰𑂢 (pān, “betel leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magahi: 𑂣𑂰𑂢 (pān, “betel leaf”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ପାନ",
"t": "betel leaf"
},
"expansion": "Odia: ପାନ (pāna, “betel leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Odia: ପାନ (pāna, “betel leaf”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠙꠣꠘ",
"t": "betel leaf"
},
"expansion": "Sylheti: ꠙꠣꠘ (fan, “betel leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sylheti: ꠙꠣꠘ (fan, “betel leaf”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡 (paṇṇa)\nGurjara Apabhramsa: पण्ण (paṇṇa)\nOld Gujarati: पान (pāna)\nGujarati: પાન (pān)\n⇒ Gujarati: પાંદડું (pā̃dḍũ)\nMarwari: पान (pān)\nKonkani: पान (pān)\nOld Marathi: 𑘢𑘰𑘡 (pāna)\nMarathi: पान (pān)\nHindustani: pān\nHindi: पान\nUrdu: پان (pān)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡 (paṇṇa)\nGurjara Apabhramsa: पण्ण (paṇṇa)\nOld Gujarati: पान (pāna)\nGujarati: પાન (pān)\n⇒ Gujarati: પાંદડું (pā̃dḍũ)\nMarwari: पान (pān)\nKonkani: पान (pān)\nOld Marathi: 𑘢𑘰𑘡 (pāna)\nMarathi: पान (pān)\nHindustani: pān\nHindi: पान\nUrdu: پان (pān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "paṇṇa"
},
"expansion": "Pali: paṇṇa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: paṇṇa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ប័ណ្ណ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: ប័ណ្ណ (ban) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: ប័ណ្ណ (ban) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ບັນນະ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ບັນນະ (ban na) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ບັນນະ (ban na) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "บรรณ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: บรรณ (ban) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: บรรณ (ban) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡 (paṇṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡 (paṇṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dty",
"2": "पन्ना"
},
"expansion": "Doteli: पन्ना (pannā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Doteli: पन्ना (pannā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gbm",
"2": "पान",
"t": "betel leaf"
},
"expansion": "Garhwali: पान (pān, “betel leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Garhwali: पान (pān, “betel leaf”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-agu",
"2": "पण्ण"
},
"expansion": "Gurjara Apabhramsa: पण्ण (paṇṇa)\nOld Gujarati: पान (pāna)\nGujarati: પાન (pān)\n⇒ Gujarati: પાંદડું (pā̃dḍũ)\nMarwari: पान (pān)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Gurjara Apabhramsa: पण्ण (paṇṇa)\nOld Gujarati: पान (pāna)\nGujarati: પાન (pān)\n⇒ Gujarati: પાંદડું (pā̃dḍũ)\nMarwari: पान (pān)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "पान",
"t": "betel leaf"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: पान (pān, “betel leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: पान (pān, “betel leaf”), पन्ना (pannā, “page”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "پن",
"t": "betel leaf",
"tr": "pān"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: پن (pān, “betel leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: پن (pān, “betel leaf”), پنا (pannā, “page”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfy",
"2": "पान",
"t": "betel leaf",
"tr": "pān"
},
"expansion": "Kumaoni: पान (pān, “betel leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumaoni: पान (pān, “betel leaf”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "पानु",
"3": "पान",
"t2": "betel leaf"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: पानु (pānu), पान (pān, “betel leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: पानु (pānu), पान (pān, “betel leaf”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਪੰਨਾ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਪੰਨਾ (pannā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਪੰਨਾ (pannā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "पनु",
"tr": "panu"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi: पनु (panu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi: पनु (panu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*parnám",
"4": "",
"5": "leaf, feather, wing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *parnám (“leaf, feather, wing”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pornóm",
"4": "",
"5": "feather, wing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pornóm (“feather, wing”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀 (par^əna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "spar̃nas",
"3": "",
"4": "wing"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian spar̃nas (“wing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fern"
},
"expansion": "English fern",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *parnám (“leaf, feather, wing”), from Proto-Indo-European *pornóm (“feather, wing”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀 (par^əna), Lithuanian spar̃nas (“wing”), English fern.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parṇá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णम्",
"roman": "parṇám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णे",
"roman": "parṇé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णानि",
"roman": "parṇā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णा1",
"roman": "parṇā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णम्",
"roman": "parṇám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णे",
"roman": "parṇé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णानि",
"roman": "parṇā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णा1",
"roman": "parṇā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णेन",
"roman": "parṇéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "parṇā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णैः",
"roman": "parṇaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णेभिः1",
"roman": "parṇébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णाय",
"roman": "parṇā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "parṇā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णेभ्यः",
"roman": "parṇébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णात्",
"roman": "parṇā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "parṇā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णेभ्यः",
"roman": "parṇébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णस्य",
"roman": "parṇásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णयोः",
"roman": "parṇáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णानाम्",
"roman": "parṇā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णे",
"roman": "parṇé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णयोः",
"roman": "parṇáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णेषु",
"roman": "parṇéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्ण",
"roman": "párṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णे",
"roman": "párṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णानि",
"roman": "párṇāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णा1",
"roman": "párṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "parṇá"
},
"expansion": "पर्ण • (parṇá) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "parṇá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 15 39 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 39 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pinion, feather (also of an arrow), wing"
],
"id": "en-पर्ण-sa-noun-tjS5-YSe",
"links": [
[
"pinion",
"pinion"
],
[
"feather",
"feather"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leaf (regarded as the plumage of a tree)"
],
"id": "en-पर्ण-sa-noun-IkMICqK~",
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɐɾ.ɳɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐɾ.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "पर्ण"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tāmraparṇī",
"word": "ताम्रपर्णी"
},
{
"roman": "parṇaśālā",
"word": "पर्णशाला"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mvy",
"2": "",
"tr": "paṇa"
},
"expansion": "Indus Kohistani: [script needed] (paṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indus Kohistani: [script needed] (paṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "pọ̃"
},
"expansion": "Kalasha: pọ̃",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalasha: pọ̃"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "پَن"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: پَن (pan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: پَن (pan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-hel",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Helu Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ފަން"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ފަން (fan̊)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ފަން (fan̊)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "පන"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: පන (pana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: පන (pana)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": "𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡 (paṇṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡 (paṇṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "পাণ",
"t": "betel leaf"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: পাণ (pan, “betel leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: পাণ (pan, “betel leaf”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "পান",
"t": "betel leaf"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: পান (pan, “betel leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: পান (pan, “betel leaf”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bh",
"2": "पान",
"t": "betel leaf",
"tr": "pān"
},
"expansion": "Bihari: पान (pān, “betel leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bihari: पान (pān, “betel leaf”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bho",
"2": "𑂣𑂰𑂢",
"t": "betel leaf"
},
"expansion": "Bhojpuri: 𑂣𑂰𑂢 (pān, “betel leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bhojpuri: 𑂣𑂰𑂢 (pān, “betel leaf”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "पान",
"t": "betel leaf",
"tr": "pān"
},
"expansion": "Maithili: पान (pān, “betel leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maithili: पान (pān, “betel leaf”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mag",
"2": "𑂣𑂰𑂢",
"t": "betel leaf",
"tr": "pān"
},
"expansion": "Magahi: 𑂣𑂰𑂢 (pān, “betel leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magahi: 𑂣𑂰𑂢 (pān, “betel leaf”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ପାନ",
"t": "betel leaf"
},
"expansion": "Odia: ପାନ (pāna, “betel leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Odia: ପାନ (pāna, “betel leaf”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠙꠣꠘ",
"t": "betel leaf"
},
"expansion": "Sylheti: ꠙꠣꠘ (fan, “betel leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sylheti: ꠙꠣꠘ (fan, “betel leaf”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡 (paṇṇa)\nGurjara Apabhramsa: पण्ण (paṇṇa)\nOld Gujarati: पान (pāna)\nGujarati: પાન (pān)\n⇒ Gujarati: પાંદડું (pā̃dḍũ)\nMarwari: पान (pān)\nKonkani: पान (pān)\nOld Marathi: 𑘢𑘰𑘡 (pāna)\nMarathi: पान (pān)\nHindustani: pān\nHindi: पान\nUrdu: پان (pān)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡 (paṇṇa)\nGurjara Apabhramsa: पण्ण (paṇṇa)\nOld Gujarati: पान (pāna)\nGujarati: પાન (pān)\n⇒ Gujarati: પાંદડું (pā̃dḍũ)\nMarwari: पान (pān)\nKonkani: पान (pān)\nOld Marathi: 𑘢𑘰𑘡 (pāna)\nMarathi: पान (pān)\nHindustani: pān\nHindi: पान\nUrdu: پان (pān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "paṇṇa"
},
"expansion": "Pali: paṇṇa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: paṇṇa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ប័ណ្ណ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: ប័ណ្ណ (ban) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: ប័ណ្ណ (ban) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ບັນນະ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ບັນນະ (ban na) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ບັນນະ (ban na) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "บรรณ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: บรรณ (ban) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: บรรณ (ban) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡 (paṇṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡 (paṇṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dty",
"2": "पन्ना"
},
"expansion": "Doteli: पन्ना (pannā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Doteli: पन्ना (pannā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gbm",
"2": "पान",
"t": "betel leaf"
},
"expansion": "Garhwali: पान (pān, “betel leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Garhwali: पान (pān, “betel leaf”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-agu",
"2": "पण्ण"
},
"expansion": "Gurjara Apabhramsa: पण्ण (paṇṇa)\nOld Gujarati: पान (pāna)\nGujarati: પાન (pān)\n⇒ Gujarati: પાંદડું (pā̃dḍũ)\nMarwari: पान (pān)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Gurjara Apabhramsa: पण्ण (paṇṇa)\nOld Gujarati: पान (pāna)\nGujarati: પાન (pān)\n⇒ Gujarati: પાંદડું (pā̃dḍũ)\nMarwari: पान (pān)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "पान",
"t": "betel leaf"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: पान (pān, “betel leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: पान (pān, “betel leaf”), पन्ना (pannā, “page”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "پن",
"t": "betel leaf",
"tr": "pān"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: پن (pān, “betel leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: پن (pān, “betel leaf”), پنا (pannā, “page”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfy",
"2": "पान",
"t": "betel leaf",
"tr": "pān"
},
"expansion": "Kumaoni: पान (pān, “betel leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumaoni: पान (pān, “betel leaf”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "पानु",
"3": "पान",
"t2": "betel leaf"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: पानु (pānu), पान (pān, “betel leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: पानु (pānu), पान (pān, “betel leaf”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਪੰਨਾ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਪੰਨਾ (pannā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਪੰਨਾ (pannā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "पनु",
"tr": "panu"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi: पनु (panu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi: पनु (panu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*parnám",
"4": "",
"5": "leaf, feather, wing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *parnám (“leaf, feather, wing”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pornóm",
"4": "",
"5": "feather, wing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pornóm (“feather, wing”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀 (par^əna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "spar̃nas",
"3": "",
"4": "wing"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian spar̃nas (“wing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fern"
},
"expansion": "English fern",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *parnám (“leaf, feather, wing”), from Proto-Indo-European *pornóm (“feather, wing”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀 (par^əna), Lithuanian spar̃nas (“wing”), English fern.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parṇá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णम्",
"roman": "parṇám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णे",
"roman": "parṇé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णानि",
"roman": "parṇā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णा1",
"roman": "parṇā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णम्",
"roman": "parṇám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णे",
"roman": "parṇé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णानि",
"roman": "parṇā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णा1",
"roman": "parṇā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णेन",
"roman": "parṇéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "parṇā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णैः",
"roman": "parṇaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णेभिः1",
"roman": "parṇébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णाय",
"roman": "parṇā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "parṇā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णेभ्यः",
"roman": "parṇébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णात्",
"roman": "parṇā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णाभ्याम्",
"roman": "parṇā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णेभ्यः",
"roman": "parṇébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णस्य",
"roman": "parṇásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णयोः",
"roman": "parṇáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णानाम्",
"roman": "parṇā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णे",
"roman": "parṇé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णयोः",
"roman": "parṇáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णेषु",
"roman": "parṇéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्ण",
"roman": "párṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णे",
"roman": "párṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णानि",
"roman": "párṇāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पर्णा1",
"roman": "párṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "parṇá"
},
"expansion": "पर्ण • (parṇá) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "parṇá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pinion, feather (also of an arrow), wing"
],
"links": [
[
"pinion",
"pinion"
],
[
"feather",
"feather"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leaf (regarded as the plumage of a tree)"
],
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɐɾ.ɳɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐɾ.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "पर्ण"
}
Download raw JSONL data for पर्ण meaning in Sanskrit (13.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.