"धृ" meaning in Sanskrit

See धृ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

IPA: /dʱr̩/ [Vedic], /d̪ʱr̩/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: dhṛ [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰar-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰar-, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold, support”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|sa|inh|iir-pro>*dʰar->hold|id=hold|pos=root}}, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*dʰar-}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰar-, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*dʰar-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰar-, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*dʰer-||to hold, support}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold, support”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} धृ • (dhṛ), {{sa-root}} धृ • (dhṛ)
  1. to hold Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-धृ-sa-root-wddo9PTy Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Derived forms: Primary Verbal Forms, धरति (dhárati, Present), धरिष्यति (dhariṣyáti, Future), धर्ता (dhartā́, Periphrastic Future), अधार्षीत् (ádhārṣīt, Aorist), दधार (dadhā́ra, Perfect), Secondary Forms, ध्रियते (dhriyáte) [passive], अधारि (ádhāri, Passive Aorist), धारयति (dhāráyati) [causative], अदीधरत् (ádīdharat, Causative Aorist), धार्यते (dhāryáte, Passive of Causative), दिधीर्षति (didhīrṣati, Desiderative), दर्धर्ति (dárdharti, Intensive), Non-Finite Forms, धृत (dhṛtá, Past Participle), धर्तुम् (english: dhartum, Infinitive), धर्तवै (english: dhartavai, Infinitive), धर्तरि (dhartári, Infinitive), धृत्वा (dhṛtvā́, Gerund), धर्तव्य (dhartavya, Gerundive), धार्य (dhārya, Gerundive), धरणीय (dharaṇī́ya, Gerundive), धारित (dhārita, Causative Past Participle), धारयितव्य (dhārayitavya, Causative Gerundive), Derived Nominal Forms, धर (dhará), धरण (dháraṇa), धरणि (dharaṇi), धरित्री (dháritrī), धरिमन् (dhariman), धरीमन् (dhárīman), धरीयस् (dhárīyas), धरुण (dharúṇa), धर्णसि (dharṇasí), धर्णि (dharṇí), धर्तृ (dhartṛ́), धर्त्र (dhartrá), धर्म (dhárma), धर्मन् (dhárman), धर्मिन् (dharmín), धारक (dhā́raka), धारण (dhā́raṇa), धृत् (dhṛt), धृति (dhṛ́ti), धृत्वन् (dhṛtvan), Prefixed Root Forms, अभिधृ (abhidhṛ), अवधृ (avadhṛ), आधृ (ādhṛ), उद्धृ (uddhṛ), उपधृ (upadhṛ), निधृ (nidhṛ), परिधृ (paridhṛ), प्रधृ (pradhṛ), विधृ (vidhṛ), संधृ (saṃdhṛ)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "iir-pro>*dʰar->hold",
        "id": "hold",
        "pos": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*dʰar-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰar-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*dʰar-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰar-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰer-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hold, support"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold, support”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰar-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰar-, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold, support”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dhṛ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "धृ • (dhṛ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "धृ • (dhṛ)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhárati, Present",
          "word": "धरति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhariṣyáti, Future",
          "word": "धरिष्यति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhartā́, Periphrastic Future",
          "word": "धर्ता"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ádhārṣīt, Aorist",
          "word": "अधार्षीत्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dadhā́ra, Perfect",
          "word": "दधार"
        },
        {
          "word": "Secondary Forms"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhriyáte",
          "tags": [
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "ध्रियते"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ádhāri, Passive Aorist",
          "word": "अधारि"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhāráyati",
          "tags": [
            "causative"
          ],
          "word": "धारयति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ádīdharat, Causative Aorist",
          "word": "अदीधरत्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhāryáte, Passive of Causative",
          "word": "धार्यते"
        },
        {
          "roman": "didhīrṣati, Desiderative",
          "word": "दिधीर्षति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dárdharti, Intensive",
          "word": "दर्धर्ति"
        },
        {
          "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhṛtá, Past Participle",
          "word": "धृत"
        },
        {
          "english": "dhartum, Infinitive",
          "word": "धर्तुम्"
        },
        {
          "english": "dhartavai, Infinitive",
          "word": "धर्तवै"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhartári, Infinitive",
          "word": "धर्तरि"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhṛtvā́, Gerund",
          "word": "धृत्वा"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhartavya, Gerundive",
          "word": "धर्तव्य"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhārya, Gerundive",
          "word": "धार्य"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dharaṇī́ya, Gerundive",
          "word": "धरणीय"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhārita, Causative Past Participle",
          "word": "धारित"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhārayitavya, Causative Gerundive",
          "word": "धारयितव्य"
        },
        {
          "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhará",
          "word": "धर"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dháraṇa",
          "word": "धरण"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dharaṇi",
          "word": "धरणि"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dháritrī",
          "word": "धरित्री"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhariman",
          "word": "धरिमन्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhárīman",
          "word": "धरीमन्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhárīyas",
          "word": "धरीयस्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dharúṇa",
          "word": "धरुण"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dharṇasí",
          "word": "धर्णसि"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dharṇí",
          "word": "धर्णि"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhartṛ́",
          "word": "धर्तृ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhartrá",
          "word": "धर्त्र"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhárma",
          "word": "धर्म"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhárman",
          "word": "धर्मन्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dharmín",
          "word": "धर्मिन्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhā́raka",
          "word": "धारक"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhā́raṇa",
          "word": "धारण"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhṛt",
          "word": "धृत्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhṛ́ti",
          "word": "धृति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhṛtvan",
          "word": "धृत्वन्"
        },
        {
          "word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
        },
        {
          "roman": "abhidhṛ",
          "word": "अभिधृ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "avadhṛ",
          "word": "अवधृ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ādhṛ",
          "word": "आधृ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "uddhṛ",
          "word": "उद्धृ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "upadhṛ",
          "word": "उपधृ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nidhṛ",
          "word": "निधृ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "paridhṛ",
          "word": "परिधृ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pradhṛ",
          "word": "प्रधृ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vidhṛ",
          "word": "विधृ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "saṃdhṛ",
          "word": "संधृ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold"
      ],
      "id": "en-धृ-sa-root-wddo9PTy",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʱr̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪ʱr̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "धृ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhárati, Present",
      "word": "धरति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhariṣyáti, Future",
      "word": "धरिष्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhartā́, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "धर्ता"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ádhārṣīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अधार्षीत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dadhā́ra, Perfect",
      "word": "दधार"
    },
    {
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhriyáte",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "ध्रियते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ádhāri, Passive Aorist",
      "word": "अधारि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhāráyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "धारयति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ádīdharat, Causative Aorist",
      "word": "अदीधरत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhāryáte, Passive of Causative",
      "word": "धार्यते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "didhīrṣati, Desiderative",
      "word": "दिधीर्षति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dárdharti, Intensive",
      "word": "दर्धर्ति"
    },
    {
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhṛtá, Past Participle",
      "word": "धृत"
    },
    {
      "english": "dhartum, Infinitive",
      "word": "धर्तुम्"
    },
    {
      "english": "dhartavai, Infinitive",
      "word": "धर्तवै"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhartári, Infinitive",
      "word": "धर्तरि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhṛtvā́, Gerund",
      "word": "धृत्वा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhartavya, Gerundive",
      "word": "धर्तव्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhārya, Gerundive",
      "word": "धार्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dharaṇī́ya, Gerundive",
      "word": "धरणीय"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhārita, Causative Past Participle",
      "word": "धारित"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhārayitavya, Causative Gerundive",
      "word": "धारयितव्य"
    },
    {
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhará",
      "word": "धर"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dháraṇa",
      "word": "धरण"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dharaṇi",
      "word": "धरणि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dháritrī",
      "word": "धरित्री"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhariman",
      "word": "धरिमन्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhárīman",
      "word": "धरीमन्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhárīyas",
      "word": "धरीयस्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dharúṇa",
      "word": "धरुण"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dharṇasí",
      "word": "धर्णसि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dharṇí",
      "word": "धर्णि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhartṛ́",
      "word": "धर्तृ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhartrá",
      "word": "धर्त्र"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhárma",
      "word": "धर्म"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhárman",
      "word": "धर्मन्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dharmín",
      "word": "धर्मिन्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhā́raka",
      "word": "धारक"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhā́raṇa",
      "word": "धारण"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhṛt",
      "word": "धृत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhṛ́ti",
      "word": "धृति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhṛtvan",
      "word": "धृत्वन्"
    },
    {
      "word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "abhidhṛ",
      "word": "अभिधृ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "avadhṛ",
      "word": "अवधृ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ādhṛ",
      "word": "आधृ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uddhṛ",
      "word": "उद्धृ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "upadhṛ",
      "word": "उपधृ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nidhṛ",
      "word": "निधृ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paridhṛ",
      "word": "परिधृ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pradhṛ",
      "word": "प्रधृ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidhṛ",
      "word": "विधृ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saṃdhṛ",
      "word": "संधृ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "iir-pro>*dʰar->hold",
        "id": "hold",
        "pos": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*dʰar-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰar-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*dʰar-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰar-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰer-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hold, support"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold, support”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰar-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰar-, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold, support”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dhṛ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "धृ • (dhṛ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "धृ • (dhṛ)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit roots",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer-",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *dʰar-",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʱr̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪ʱr̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "धृ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for धृ meaning in Sanskrit (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.