See देव in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*daywás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *daywás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*daywás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *daywás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*deywós", "t": "god, the celestial one" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deywós (“god, the celestial one”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀 (daēuua)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa-cls", "2": "دیو", "tr": "dēv" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian دیو (dēv)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "deus" }, "expansion": "Latin deus", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *daywás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *daywás, from Proto-Indo-European *deywós (“god, the celestial one”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀 (daēuua), Classical Persian دیو (dēv), Latin deus, divus.", "forms": [ { "form": "devá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "देवस्", "roman": "devás", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवौ", "roman": "devaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "देवा1", "roman": "devā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "देवाः", "roman": "devā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवासः1", "roman": "devā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देव", "roman": "déva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवौ", "roman": "dévau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवा1", "roman": "dévā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवाः", "roman": "dévāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवासः1", "roman": "dévāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवम्", "roman": "devám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवौ", "roman": "devaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवा1", "roman": "devā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवान्", "roman": "devā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवेन", "roman": "devéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवाभ्याम्", "roman": "devā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "देवैः", "roman": "devaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवेभिः1", "roman": "devébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवाय", "roman": "devā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवाभ्याम्", "roman": "devā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवेभ्यः", "roman": "devébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवात्", "roman": "devā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवाभ्याम्", "roman": "devā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवेभ्यः", "roman": "devébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवस्य", "roman": "devásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवयोः", "roman": "deváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "देवानाम्", "roman": "devā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवे", "roman": "devé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवयोः", "roman": "deváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "देवेषु", "roman": "devéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ī-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "देवी", "roman": "devī́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देव्यौ", "roman": "devyaù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "देवी1", "roman": "devī́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "देव्यः", "roman": "devyàḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवीः1", "roman": "devī́ḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवि", "roman": "dévi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देव्यौ", "roman": "dévyau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवी1", "roman": "dévī1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देव्यः", "roman": "dévyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवीः1", "roman": "dévīḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवीम्", "roman": "devī́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देव्यौ", "roman": "devyaù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवी1", "roman": "devī́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवीः", "roman": "devī́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देव्या", "roman": "devyā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवीभ्याम्", "roman": "devī́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "देवीभिः", "roman": "devī́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देव्यै", "roman": "devyaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवीभ्याम्", "roman": "devī́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवीभ्यः", "roman": "devī́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देव्याः", "roman": "devyā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देव्यै2", "roman": "devyaí2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवीभ्याम्", "roman": "devī́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवीभ्यः", "roman": "devī́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देव्याः", "roman": "devyā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देव्यै2", "roman": "devyaí2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देव्योः", "roman": "devyóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "देवीनाम्", "roman": "devī́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देव्याम्", "roman": "devyā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देव्योः", "roman": "devyóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "देवीषु", "roman": "devī́ṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "देवम्", "roman": "devám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवे", "roman": "devé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "देवानि", "roman": "devā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवा1", "roman": "devā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देव", "roman": "déva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवे", "roman": "déve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवानि", "roman": "dévāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवा1", "roman": "dévā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवम्", "roman": "devám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवे", "roman": "devé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवानि", "roman": "devā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवा1", "roman": "devā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवेन", "roman": "devéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवाभ्याम्", "roman": "devā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "देवैः", "roman": "devaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवेभिः1", "roman": "devébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवाय", "roman": "devā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवाभ्याम्", "roman": "devā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवेभ्यः", "roman": "devébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवात्", "roman": "devā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवाभ्याम्", "roman": "devā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवेभ्यः", "roman": "devébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवस्य", "roman": "devásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवयोः", "roman": "deváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "देवानाम्", "roman": "devā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवे", "roman": "devé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवयोः", "roman": "deváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "देवेषु", "roman": "devéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "devá" }, "expansion": "देव • (devá) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "devá", "2": "devī́", "3": "devá", "m_nom_s": "devás" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "devá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "devás", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "devī́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "devá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "heavenly, divine, also said of terrestrial things of high excellence (Rigvedic)" ], "id": "en-देव-sa-adj-sevEhKcg", "links": [ [ "heavenly", "heavenly" ], [ "divine", "divine" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɐj.ʋɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈd̪eː.ʋɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "देव" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "deva" }, "expansion": "Pali: deva", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Pali: deva (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dardic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scl", "2": "دیو", "t": "demon, ogre", "tr": "deu" }, "expansion": "Shina: دیو (deu, “demon, ogre”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shina: دیو (deu, “demon, ogre”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dv", "2": "ދެވި", "t": "demon" }, "expansion": "Dhivehi: ދެވި (devi, “demon”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dhivehi: ދެވި (devi, “demon”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Eastern:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "দেউ", "t": "evil spirit" }, "expansion": "Assamese: দেউ (deu, “evil spirit”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Assamese: দেউ (deu, “evil spirit”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "or", "2": "ଦେଉ", "t": "prince" }, "expansion": "Odia: ଦେଉ (deu, “prince”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Odia: ଦେଉ (deu, “prince”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northwestern:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Punjabi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Punjabi:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਦੇਉ", "t": "god, devil" }, "expansion": "Punjabi: ਦੇਉ (deu, “god, devil”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Punjabi: ਦੇਉ (deu, “god, devil”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "دیو", "t": "god, devil", "tr": "deu" }, "expansion": "Punjabi: دیو (deu, “god, devil”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Punjabi: دیو (deu, “god, devil”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Sindhi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sindhi:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "ڏيو", "sclb": "1", "tr": "ḍ̠eu" }, "expansion": "Arabic script: ڏيو (ḍ̠eu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Arabic script: ڏيو (ḍ̠eu)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "ॾेउ", "sclb": "1", "tr": "ḍ̠eu" }, "expansion": "Devanagari script: ॾेउ (ḍ̠eu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Devanagari script: ॾेउ (ḍ̠eu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bhd", "2": "देऊ", "t": "rain" }, "expansion": "Bhadrawahi: देऊ (deū, “rain”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bhadrawahi: देऊ (deū, “rain”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kfy", "2": "द्यो", "3": "दिओ", "t1": "god, rain", "t2": "rain" }, "expansion": "Kumaoni: द्यो (“god, rain”), दिओ (“rain”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kumaoni: द्यो (“god, rain”), दिओ (“rain”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ne", "2": "देउ", "t": "god" }, "expansion": "Nepali: देउ (deu, “god”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Nepali: देउ (deu, “god”)" }, { "depth": 0, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "→ Proto-Nuristani:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wbk", "2": "", "t": "god, oath", "tr": "dē" }, "expansion": "Waigali: [script needed] (dē, “god, oath”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Waigali: [script needed] (dē, “god, oath”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "দেৱ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Assamese: দেৱ (dew)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Assamese: দেৱ (dew)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-oaw", "2": "-", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Awadhi: (learned)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "inc-oaw", "2": "देव" }, "expansion": "deva", "name": "xlit" } ], "text": "→ Old Awadhi: (learned) deva" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-oaw", "2": "देव", "sclb": "1", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Devanagari script: देव", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Devanagari script: देव" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-oaw", "2": "𑂠𑂵𑂫", "sclb": "1", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Kaithi script: 𑂠𑂵𑂫", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kaithi script: 𑂠𑂵𑂫" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ccp", "2": "𑄘𑄬𑄝𑄴", "bor": "1", "t": "god; king" }, "expansion": "→ Chakma: 𑄘𑄬𑄝𑄴 (deb, “god; king”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Chakma: 𑄘𑄬𑄝𑄴 (deb, “god; king”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "提婆", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Chinese: 提婆 (típó)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Chinese: 提婆 (típó)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "deva", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: deva", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: deva" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "देव", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: देव (dev)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: देव (dev)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-ogu", "2": "देव", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Gujarati: देव (deva)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Gujarati: देव (deva)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ದೇವ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kannada: ದೇವ (dēva)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kannada: ದೇವ (dēva)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ks", "2": "دیو", "bor": "1", "tr": "dev" }, "expansion": "→ Kashmiri: دیو (dev)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kashmiri: دیو (dev)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "dewa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: dewa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: dewa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "देव", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Marathi: देव (dev)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marathi: देव (dev)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "or", "2": "ଦେବ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Odia: ଦେବ (deba)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Odia: ଦେବ (deba)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਦੇਵ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਦੇਵ (dev)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi: ਦੇਵ (dev)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwr", "2": "देव", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Marwari: देव (dev)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marwari: देव (dev)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kls", "2": "", "bor": "1", "t": "god", "tr": "dewa" }, "expansion": "→ Kalasha: [script needed] (dewa, “god”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kalasha: [script needed] (dewa, “god”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "தேவன்", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: தேவன் (tēvaṉ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: தேவன் (tēvaṉ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "దేవుడు", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: దేవుడు (dēvuḍu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: దేవుడు (dēvuḍu)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*daywás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *daywás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*daywás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *daywás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*deywós", "t": "god, the celestial one" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deywós (“god, the celestial one”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀 (daēuua)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa-cls", "2": "دیو", "tr": "dēv" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian دیو (dēv)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "deus" }, "expansion": "Latin deus", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *daywás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *daywás, from Proto-Indo-European *deywós (“god, the celestial one”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀 (daēuua), Classical Persian دیو (dēv), Latin deus, divus.", "forms": [ { "form": "devá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "déva", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "देवस्", "roman": "devás", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवौ", "roman": "devaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "देवा1", "roman": "devā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "देवाः", "roman": "devā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवासः1", "roman": "devā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देव", "roman": "déva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवौ", "roman": "dévau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवा1", "roman": "dévā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवाः", "roman": "dévāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवासः1", "roman": "dévāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवम्", "roman": "devám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवौ", "roman": "devaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवा1", "roman": "devā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवान्", "roman": "devā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवेन", "roman": "devéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवाभ्याम्", "roman": "devā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "देवैः", "roman": "devaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवेभिः1", "roman": "devébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवाय", "roman": "devā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवाभ्याम्", "roman": "devā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवेभ्यः", "roman": "devébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवात्", "roman": "devā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवाभ्याम्", "roman": "devā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवेभ्यः", "roman": "devébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवस्य", "roman": "devásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवयोः", "roman": "deváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "देवानाम्", "roman": "devā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवे", "roman": "devé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवयोः", "roman": "deváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "देवेषु", "roman": "devéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr1": "devá", "tr2": "déva" }, "expansion": "देव • (devá or déva) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "devá", "nom_s": "devás" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 28 13 9 0 18 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 23 18 6 1 22 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.90.7", "roman": "with him the deities who were Sādhyas and those who were Ṛṣis sacrificed.", "text": "तं य॒ज्ञं ब॒र्हिषि॒ प्रौक्ष॒न्पुरु॑षं जा॒तम॑ग्र॒तः।\nतेन॑ दे॒वा अ॑यजन्त सा॒ध्या ऋष॑यश्च॒ ये॥\ntáṃ yajñáṃ barhíṣi praúkṣanpúruṣaṃ jātámagratáḥ.\nténa devā́ ayajanta sādhyā́ ṛ́ṣayaśca yé.\nThey immolated as the victim upon the sacred grass Puruṣa, born before creation;" }, { "english": "You have created earth to look upon the sky: you, slaying Ahi, have set free the river's paths.\nYou, such, a god, the gods have quickened with their praises, even as a steed with waters: meet for praise are you.", "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 2.13.5", "roman": "táṃ tvā stómebhirudábhirná vājínaṃ deváṃ devā́ ajanantsā́syukthyà:.", "text": "अधा॑कृणोः पृथि॒वीं सं॒दृशे॑ दि॒वे यो धौ॑ती॒नाम॑हिह॒न्नारि॑णक्प॒थः।\nतं त्वा॒ स्तोमे॑भिरु॒दभि॒र्न वा॒जिनं॑ दे॒वं दे॒वा अ॑जन॒न्त्सास्यु॒क्थ्य॑:॥\nádhākṛṇoḥ pṛthivī́ṃ saṃdṛ́śe divé yó dhautīnā́mahihannā́riṇakpatháḥ." } ], "glosses": [ "deity, god, the gods as the heavenly or shining ones, often reckoned as numbering 33. (Rigvedic, also accented déva according to Panini 3.3.120)" ], "id": "en-देव-sa-noun-K~C7FeP4", "links": [ [ "deity", "deity" ], [ "god", "god" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 28 13 9 0 18 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 23 18 6 1 22 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rarely also of evil demons (Atharvaveda, Taittiriya Samhita)" ], "id": "en-देव-sa-noun-PcvLjMKS" }, { "glosses": [ "name of Indra as the god of the sky and giver of rain (Epics)" ], "id": "en-देव-sa-noun-0BIhe4~0", "links": [ [ "Indra", "Indra" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "the image of a god, an idol" ], "id": "en-देव-sa-noun-YZOMYIQd", "links": [ [ "idol", "idol" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 28 13 9 0 18 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 23 18 6 1 22 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a god on earth or among men, either Brahman, priest or king, prince, as a title of honour, especially in the vocative \"your majesty\" or \"your honour\" (Rigvedic)" ], "id": "en-देव-sa-noun-vg62mnXb" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 14 7 2 1 16 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 28 13 9 0 18 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 23 18 6 1 22 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100", "roman": "devátā", "word": "देवता" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100", "roman": "devasabhā", "word": "देवसभा" } ], "glosses": [ "as a given name, diminutive of देवदत्त (devadatta) (Panini 5.3.83)" ], "id": "en-देव-sa-noun-BFUxBWHr", "links": [ [ "देवदत्त", "देवदत्त#Sanskrit" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɐj.ʋɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈd̪eː.ʋɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "देव" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*daywás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *daywás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*daywás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *daywás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*deywós", "t": "god, the celestial one" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deywós (“god, the celestial one”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀 (daēuua)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa-cls", "2": "دیو", "tr": "dēv" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian دیو (dēv)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "deus" }, "expansion": "Latin deus", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *daywás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *daywás, from Proto-Indo-European *deywós (“god, the celestial one”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀 (daēuua), Classical Persian دیو (dēv), Latin deus, divus.", "forms": [ { "form": "devá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "देवस्", "roman": "devás", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवौ", "roman": "devaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "देवा1", "roman": "devā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "देवाः", "roman": "devā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवासः1", "roman": "devā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देव", "roman": "déva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवौ", "roman": "dévau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवा1", "roman": "dévā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवाः", "roman": "dévāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवासः1", "roman": "dévāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवम्", "roman": "devám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवौ", "roman": "devaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवा1", "roman": "devā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवान्", "roman": "devā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवेन", "roman": "devéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवाभ्याम्", "roman": "devā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "देवैः", "roman": "devaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवेभिः1", "roman": "devébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवाय", "roman": "devā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवाभ्याम्", "roman": "devā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवेभ्यः", "roman": "devébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवात्", "roman": "devā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवाभ्याम्", "roman": "devā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवेभ्यः", "roman": "devébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवस्य", "roman": "devásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवयोः", "roman": "deváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "देवानाम्", "roman": "devā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवे", "roman": "devé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवयोः", "roman": "deváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "देवेषु", "roman": "devéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ī-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "देवी", "roman": "devī́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देव्यौ", "roman": "devyaù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "देवी1", "roman": "devī́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "देव्यः", "roman": "devyàḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवीः1", "roman": "devī́ḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवि", "roman": "dévi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देव्यौ", "roman": "dévyau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवी1", "roman": "dévī1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देव्यः", "roman": "dévyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवीः1", "roman": "dévīḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवीम्", "roman": "devī́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देव्यौ", "roman": "devyaù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवी1", "roman": "devī́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवीः", "roman": "devī́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देव्या", "roman": "devyā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवीभ्याम्", "roman": "devī́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "देवीभिः", "roman": "devī́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देव्यै", "roman": "devyaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवीभ्याम्", "roman": "devī́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवीभ्यः", "roman": "devī́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देव्याः", "roman": "devyā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देव्यै2", "roman": "devyaí2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवीभ्याम्", "roman": "devī́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवीभ्यः", "roman": "devī́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देव्याः", "roman": "devyā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देव्यै2", "roman": "devyaí2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देव्योः", "roman": "devyóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "देवीनाम्", "roman": "devī́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देव्याम्", "roman": "devyā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देव्योः", "roman": "devyóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "देवीषु", "roman": "devī́ṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "देवम्", "roman": "devám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवे", "roman": "devé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "देवानि", "roman": "devā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवा1", "roman": "devā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देव", "roman": "déva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवे", "roman": "déve", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवानि", "roman": "dévāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवा1", "roman": "dévā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवम्", "roman": "devám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवे", "roman": "devé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवानि", "roman": "devā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवा1", "roman": "devā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवेन", "roman": "devéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवाभ्याम्", "roman": "devā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "देवैः", "roman": "devaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवेभिः1", "roman": "devébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवाय", "roman": "devā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवाभ्याम्", "roman": "devā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवेभ्यः", "roman": "devébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवात्", "roman": "devā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवाभ्याम्", "roman": "devā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवेभ्यः", "roman": "devébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवस्य", "roman": "devásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवयोः", "roman": "deváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "देवानाम्", "roman": "devā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवे", "roman": "devé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवयोः", "roman": "deváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "देवेषु", "roman": "devéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "devá" }, "expansion": "देव • (devá) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "devá", "2": "devī́", "3": "devá", "m_nom_s": "devás" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "devá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "devás", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "devī́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "devá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "heavenly, divine, also said of terrestrial things of high excellence (Rigvedic)" ], "links": [ [ "heavenly", "heavenly" ], [ "divine", "divine" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɐj.ʋɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈd̪eː.ʋɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "देव" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "devátā", "word": "देवता" }, { "roman": "devasabhā", "word": "देवसभा" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "deva" }, "expansion": "Pali: deva", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Pali: deva (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dardic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scl", "2": "دیو", "t": "demon, ogre", "tr": "deu" }, "expansion": "Shina: دیو (deu, “demon, ogre”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shina: دیو (deu, “demon, ogre”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dv", "2": "ދެވި", "t": "demon" }, "expansion": "Dhivehi: ދެވި (devi, “demon”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dhivehi: ދެވި (devi, “demon”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Eastern:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "দেউ", "t": "evil spirit" }, "expansion": "Assamese: দেউ (deu, “evil spirit”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Assamese: দেউ (deu, “evil spirit”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "or", "2": "ଦେଉ", "t": "prince" }, "expansion": "Odia: ଦେଉ (deu, “prince”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Odia: ଦେଉ (deu, “prince”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northwestern:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Punjabi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Punjabi:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਦੇਉ", "t": "god, devil" }, "expansion": "Punjabi: ਦੇਉ (deu, “god, devil”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Punjabi: ਦੇਉ (deu, “god, devil”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "دیو", "t": "god, devil", "tr": "deu" }, "expansion": "Punjabi: دیو (deu, “god, devil”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Punjabi: دیو (deu, “god, devil”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Sindhi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sindhi:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "ڏيو", "sclb": "1", "tr": "ḍ̠eu" }, "expansion": "Arabic script: ڏيو (ḍ̠eu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Arabic script: ڏيو (ḍ̠eu)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "ॾेउ", "sclb": "1", "tr": "ḍ̠eu" }, "expansion": "Devanagari script: ॾेउ (ḍ̠eu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Devanagari script: ॾेउ (ḍ̠eu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bhd", "2": "देऊ", "t": "rain" }, "expansion": "Bhadrawahi: देऊ (deū, “rain”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bhadrawahi: देऊ (deū, “rain”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kfy", "2": "द्यो", "3": "दिओ", "t1": "god, rain", "t2": "rain" }, "expansion": "Kumaoni: द्यो (“god, rain”), दिओ (“rain”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kumaoni: द्यो (“god, rain”), दिओ (“rain”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ne", "2": "देउ", "t": "god" }, "expansion": "Nepali: देउ (deu, “god”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Nepali: देउ (deu, “god”)" }, { "depth": 0, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "→ Proto-Nuristani:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wbk", "2": "", "t": "god, oath", "tr": "dē" }, "expansion": "Waigali: [script needed] (dē, “god, oath”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Waigali: [script needed] (dē, “god, oath”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "দেৱ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Assamese: দেৱ (dew)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Assamese: দেৱ (dew)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-oaw", "2": "-", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Awadhi: (learned)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "inc-oaw", "2": "देव" }, "expansion": "deva", "name": "xlit" } ], "text": "→ Old Awadhi: (learned) deva" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-oaw", "2": "देव", "sclb": "1", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Devanagari script: देव", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Devanagari script: देव" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-oaw", "2": "𑂠𑂵𑂫", "sclb": "1", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Kaithi script: 𑂠𑂵𑂫", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kaithi script: 𑂠𑂵𑂫" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ccp", "2": "𑄘𑄬𑄝𑄴", "bor": "1", "t": "god; king" }, "expansion": "→ Chakma: 𑄘𑄬𑄝𑄴 (deb, “god; king”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Chakma: 𑄘𑄬𑄝𑄴 (deb, “god; king”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "提婆", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Chinese: 提婆 (típó)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Chinese: 提婆 (típó)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "deva", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: deva", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: deva" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "देव", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: देव (dev)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: देव (dev)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-ogu", "2": "देव", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Gujarati: देव (deva)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Gujarati: देव (deva)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ದೇವ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kannada: ದೇವ (dēva)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kannada: ದೇವ (dēva)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ks", "2": "دیو", "bor": "1", "tr": "dev" }, "expansion": "→ Kashmiri: دیو (dev)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kashmiri: دیو (dev)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "dewa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: dewa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: dewa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "देव", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Marathi: देव (dev)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marathi: देव (dev)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "or", "2": "ଦେବ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Odia: ଦେବ (deba)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Odia: ଦେବ (deba)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਦੇਵ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਦੇਵ (dev)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi: ਦੇਵ (dev)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwr", "2": "देव", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Marwari: देव (dev)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marwari: देव (dev)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kls", "2": "", "bor": "1", "t": "god", "tr": "dewa" }, "expansion": "→ Kalasha: [script needed] (dewa, “god”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kalasha: [script needed] (dewa, “god”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "தேவன்", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: தேவன் (tēvaṉ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: தேவன் (tēvaṉ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "దేవుడు", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: దేవుడు (dēvuḍu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: దేవుడు (dēvuḍu)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*daywás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *daywás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*daywás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *daywás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*deywós", "t": "god, the celestial one" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deywós (“god, the celestial one”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀 (daēuua)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa-cls", "2": "دیو", "tr": "dēv" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian دیو (dēv)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "deus" }, "expansion": "Latin deus", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *daywás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *daywás, from Proto-Indo-European *deywós (“god, the celestial one”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀 (daēuua), Classical Persian دیو (dēv), Latin deus, divus.", "forms": [ { "form": "devá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "déva", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "देवस्", "roman": "devás", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवौ", "roman": "devaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "देवा1", "roman": "devā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "देवाः", "roman": "devā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवासः1", "roman": "devā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देव", "roman": "déva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवौ", "roman": "dévau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवा1", "roman": "dévā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवाः", "roman": "dévāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवासः1", "roman": "dévāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "देवम्", "roman": "devám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवौ", "roman": "devaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवा1", "roman": "devā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवान्", "roman": "devā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवेन", "roman": "devéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवाभ्याम्", "roman": "devā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "देवैः", "roman": "devaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवेभिः1", "roman": "devébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवाय", "roman": "devā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवाभ्याम्", "roman": "devā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवेभ्यः", "roman": "devébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवात्", "roman": "devā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवाभ्याम्", "roman": "devā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "देवेभ्यः", "roman": "devébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवस्य", "roman": "devásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवयोः", "roman": "deváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "देवानाम्", "roman": "devā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "देवे", "roman": "devé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "देवयोः", "roman": "deváyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "देवेषु", "roman": "devéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr1": "devá", "tr2": "déva" }, "expansion": "देव • (devá or déva) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "devá", "nom_s": "devás" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.90.7", "roman": "with him the deities who were Sādhyas and those who were Ṛṣis sacrificed.", "text": "तं य॒ज्ञं ब॒र्हिषि॒ प्रौक्ष॒न्पुरु॑षं जा॒तम॑ग्र॒तः।\nतेन॑ दे॒वा अ॑यजन्त सा॒ध्या ऋष॑यश्च॒ ये॥\ntáṃ yajñáṃ barhíṣi praúkṣanpúruṣaṃ jātámagratáḥ.\nténa devā́ ayajanta sādhyā́ ṛ́ṣayaśca yé.\nThey immolated as the victim upon the sacred grass Puruṣa, born before creation;" }, { "english": "You have created earth to look upon the sky: you, slaying Ahi, have set free the river's paths.\nYou, such, a god, the gods have quickened with their praises, even as a steed with waters: meet for praise are you.", "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 2.13.5", "roman": "táṃ tvā stómebhirudábhirná vājínaṃ deváṃ devā́ ajanantsā́syukthyà:.", "text": "अधा॑कृणोः पृथि॒वीं सं॒दृशे॑ दि॒वे यो धौ॑ती॒नाम॑हिह॒न्नारि॑णक्प॒थः।\nतं त्वा॒ स्तोमे॑भिरु॒दभि॒र्न वा॒जिनं॑ दे॒वं दे॒वा अ॑जन॒न्त्सास्यु॒क्थ्य॑:॥\nádhākṛṇoḥ pṛthivī́ṃ saṃdṛ́śe divé yó dhautīnā́mahihannā́riṇakpatháḥ." } ], "glosses": [ "deity, god, the gods as the heavenly or shining ones, often reckoned as numbering 33. (Rigvedic, also accented déva according to Panini 3.3.120)" ], "links": [ [ "deity", "deity" ], [ "god", "god" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "rarely also of evil demons (Atharvaveda, Taittiriya Samhita)" ] }, { "glosses": [ "name of Indra as the god of the sky and giver of rain (Epics)" ], "links": [ [ "Indra", "Indra" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "the image of a god, an idol" ], "links": [ [ "idol", "idol" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a god on earth or among men, either Brahman, priest or king, prince, as a title of honour, especially in the vocative \"your majesty\" or \"your honour\" (Rigvedic)" ] }, { "categories": [ "Sanskrit diminutive nouns" ], "glosses": [ "as a given name, diminutive of देवदत्त (devadatta) (Panini 5.3.83)" ], "links": [ [ "देवदत्त", "देवदत्त#Sanskrit" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɐj.ʋɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈd̪eː.ʋɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "देव" }
Download raw JSONL data for देव meaning in Sanskrit (29.7kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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