"दया" meaning in Sanskrit

See दया in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /dɐ.jɑː/ [Vedic], /ˈd̪ɐ.jɑː/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From the root दय् (day, “to divide, impart, take part in”). Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂-. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*deh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *deh₂- Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=f}} दया • (dayā) stem, f Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-f}} Forms: dayā [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], दया [nominative, singular], दये [dual, nominative], दयाः [nominative, plural], दये [singular, vocative], दये [dual, vocative], दयाः [plural, vocative], दयाम् [accusative, singular], दये [accusative, dual], दयाः [accusative, plural], दयया [instrumental, singular], दया1 [instrumental, singular], दयाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], दयाभिः [instrumental, plural], दयायै [dative, singular], दयाभ्याम् [dative, dual], दयाभ्यः [dative, plural], दयायाः [ablative, singular], दयायै2 [ablative, singular], दयाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], दयाभ्यः [ablative, plural], दयायाः [genitive, singular], दयायै2 [genitive, singular], दययोः [dual, genitive], दयानाम् [genitive, plural], दयायाम् [locative, singular], दययोः [dual, locative], दयासु [locative, plural]
  1. sympathy Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-दया-sa-noun-3NhnCuLa Disambiguation of Emotions: 66 11 12 11
  2. compassion
    Sense id: en-दया-sa-noun-smDhq7Vm Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 8 30 32 30 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 2 33 33 33
  3. pity
    Sense id: en-दया-sa-noun-jAcGwKjc Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 8 30 32 30 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 2 33 33 33
  4. mercy
    Sense id: en-दया-sa-noun-TVH9mY~T Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 8 30 32 30 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 2 33 33 33
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "দয়া",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: দয়া (doẏa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: দয়া (doẏa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "दया",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: दया (dayā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: दया (dayā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "दया",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: दया (dayā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: दया (dayā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "dayā",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: dayā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Javanese: dayā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "dayā"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: dayā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: dayā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "தயை",
            "3": "தயவு",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: தயை (tayai), தயவு (tayavu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: தயை (tayai), தயவு (tayavu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deh₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root दय् (day, “to divide, impart, take part in”). Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dayā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दया",
      "roman": "dayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दये",
      "roman": "daye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयाः",
      "roman": "dayāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दये",
      "roman": "daye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दये",
      "roman": "daye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयाः",
      "roman": "dayāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयाम्",
      "roman": "dayām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दये",
      "roman": "daye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयाः",
      "roman": "dayāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयया",
      "roman": "dayayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दया1",
      "roman": "dayā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dayābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयाभिः",
      "roman": "dayābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयायै",
      "roman": "dayāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dayābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयाभ्यः",
      "roman": "dayābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयायाः",
      "roman": "dayāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयायै2",
      "roman": "dayāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dayābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयाभ्यः",
      "roman": "dayābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयायाः",
      "roman": "dayāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयायै2",
      "roman": "dayāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दययोः",
      "roman": "dayayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयानाम्",
      "roman": "dayānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयायाम्",
      "roman": "dayāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दययोः",
      "roman": "dayayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयासु",
      "roman": "dayāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "दया • (dayā) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "द‧या"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 11 12 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "sa:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sympathy"
      ],
      "id": "en-दया-sa-noun-3NhnCuLa",
      "links": [
        [
          "sympathy",
          "sympathy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 30 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "compassion"
      ],
      "id": "en-दया-sa-noun-smDhq7Vm",
      "links": [
        [
          "compassion",
          "compassion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 30 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pity"
      ],
      "id": "en-दया-sa-noun-jAcGwKjc",
      "links": [
        [
          "pity",
          "pity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 30 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mercy"
      ],
      "id": "en-दया-sa-noun-TVH9mY~T",
      "links": [
        [
          "mercy",
          "mercy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɐ.jɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ɐ.jɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "दया"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns",
    "sa:Emotions"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "দয়া",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: দয়া (doẏa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: দয়া (doẏa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "दया",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: दया (dayā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: दया (dayā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "दया",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: दया (dayā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: दया (dayā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "dayā",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: dayā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Javanese: dayā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "dayā"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: dayā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: dayā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "தயை",
            "3": "தயவு",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: தயை (tayai), தயவு (tayavu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: தயை (tayai), தயவு (tayavu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deh₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root दय् (day, “to divide, impart, take part in”). Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dayā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दया",
      "roman": "dayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दये",
      "roman": "daye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयाः",
      "roman": "dayāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दये",
      "roman": "daye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दये",
      "roman": "daye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयाः",
      "roman": "dayāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयाम्",
      "roman": "dayām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दये",
      "roman": "daye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयाः",
      "roman": "dayāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयया",
      "roman": "dayayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दया1",
      "roman": "dayā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dayābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयाभिः",
      "roman": "dayābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयायै",
      "roman": "dayāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dayābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयाभ्यः",
      "roman": "dayābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयायाः",
      "roman": "dayāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयायै2",
      "roman": "dayāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dayābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयाभ्यः",
      "roman": "dayābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयायाः",
      "roman": "dayāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयायै2",
      "roman": "dayāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दययोः",
      "roman": "dayayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयानाम्",
      "roman": "dayānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयायाम्",
      "roman": "dayāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दययोः",
      "roman": "dayayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दयासु",
      "roman": "dayāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "दया • (dayā) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "द‧या"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sympathy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sympathy",
          "sympathy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "compassion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "compassion",
          "compassion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pity",
          "pity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mercy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mercy",
          "mercy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɐ.jɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ɐ.jɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "दया"
}

Download raw JSONL data for दया meaning in Sanskrit (5.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "दया"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "दया",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.