"त्रपु" meaning in Sanskrit

See त्रपु in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tɾɐ.pu/ [Vedic], /ˈt̪ɾɐ.pu/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: Probably from an unattested *तृपु (tṛpu), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *trap-u (“lightweight, unsteady”), owing to tin's ductile nature (compare Persian سبک (sabok, “lightweight, flimsy”)), from Proto-Indo-European *trep- (“to turn, bow the head (in shame), tremble”), and connected with the root त्रप् (trap, “to be ashamed or abashed”), Latin trepidus (“nervous, perilous”), and Lithuanian trapùs (“brittle, delicate”). Arguments for a substrate origin are less likely due to the word's Vedic presence. Etymology templates: {{der|sa|iir-pro||*trap-u|t=lightweight, unsteady}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *trap-u (“lightweight, unsteady”), {{cog|fa|سبک|t=lightweight, flimsy|tr=sabok}} Persian سبک (sabok, “lightweight, flimsy”), {{der|sa|ine-pro|*trep-|t=to turn, bow the head (in shame), tremble}} Proto-Indo-European *trep- (“to turn, bow the head (in shame), tremble”), {{cog|la|trepidus|t=nervous, perilous}} Latin trepidus (“nervous, perilous”), {{cog|lt|trapùs|t=brittle, delicate}} Lithuanian trapùs (“brittle, delicate”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=n}} त्रपु • (trapu) stem, n Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-n}} Forms: trapu [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], त्रपु [nominative, singular], त्रपुणी [dual, nominative], त्रपूणि [nominative, plural], त्रपु1 [nominative, plural], त्रपू1 [nominative, plural], त्रपु [singular, vocative], त्रपो [singular, vocative], त्रपुणी [dual, vocative], त्रपूणि [plural, vocative], त्रपु1 [plural, vocative], त्रपू1 [plural, vocative], त्रपु [accusative, singular], त्रपुणी [accusative, dual], त्रपूणि [accusative, plural], त्रपु1 [accusative, plural], त्रपू1 [accusative, plural], त्रपुणा [instrumental, singular], त्रप्वा1 [instrumental, singular], त्रपुभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], त्रपुभिः [instrumental, plural], त्रपुणे [dative, singular], त्रपवे1 [dative, singular], त्रप्वे1 [dative, singular], त्रपुभ्याम् [dative, dual], त्रपुभ्यः [dative, plural], त्रपुणः [ablative, singular], त्रपोः1 [ablative, singular], त्रप्वः1 [ablative, singular], त्रपुभ्याम् [ablative, dual], त्रपुभ्यः [ablative, plural], त्रपुणः [genitive, singular], त्रपोः1 [genitive, singular], त्रप्वः1 [genitive, singular], त्रपुणोः [dual, genitive], त्रपूणाम् [genitive, plural], त्रपुणि [locative, singular], त्रपौ1 [locative, singular], त्रपुणोः [dual, locative], त्रपुषु [locative, plural]
  1. tin Synonyms: कस्तीर
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*trap-u",
        "t": "lightweight, unsteady"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *trap-u (“lightweight, unsteady”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "سبک",
        "t": "lightweight, flimsy",
        "tr": "sabok"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سبک (sabok, “lightweight, flimsy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*trep-",
        "t": "to turn, bow the head (in shame), tremble"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trep- (“to turn, bow the head (in shame), tremble”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "trepidus",
        "t": "nervous, perilous"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trepidus (“nervous, perilous”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "trapùs",
        "t": "brittle, delicate"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian trapùs (“brittle, delicate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from an unattested *तृपु (tṛpu), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *trap-u (“lightweight, unsteady”), owing to tin's ductile nature (compare Persian سبک (sabok, “lightweight, flimsy”)), from Proto-Indo-European *trep- (“to turn, bow the head (in shame), tremble”), and connected with the root त्रप् (trap, “to be ashamed or abashed”), Latin trepidus (“nervous, perilous”), and Lithuanian trapùs (“brittle, delicate”). Arguments for a substrate origin are less likely due to the word's Vedic presence.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trapu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपु",
      "roman": "trapu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुणी",
      "roman": "trapuṇī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपूणि",
      "roman": "trapūṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपु1",
      "roman": "trapu1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपू1",
      "roman": "trapū1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपु",
      "roman": "trapu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपो",
      "roman": "trapo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुणी",
      "roman": "trapuṇī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपूणि",
      "roman": "trapūṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपु1",
      "roman": "trapu1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपू1",
      "roman": "trapū1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपु",
      "roman": "trapu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुणी",
      "roman": "trapuṇī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपूणि",
      "roman": "trapūṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपु1",
      "roman": "trapu1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपू1",
      "roman": "trapū1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुणा",
      "roman": "trapuṇā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रप्वा1",
      "roman": "trapvā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "trapubhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुभिः",
      "roman": "trapubhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुणे",
      "roman": "trapuṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपवे1",
      "roman": "trapave1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रप्वे1",
      "roman": "trapve1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "trapubhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुभ्यः",
      "roman": "trapubhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुणः",
      "roman": "trapuṇaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपोः1",
      "roman": "trapoḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रप्वः1",
      "roman": "trapvaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "trapubhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुभ्यः",
      "roman": "trapubhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुणः",
      "roman": "trapuṇaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपोः1",
      "roman": "trapoḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रप्वः1",
      "roman": "trapvaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुणोः",
      "roman": "trapuṇoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपूणाम्",
      "roman": "trapūṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुणि",
      "roman": "trapuṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपौ1",
      "roman": "trapau1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुणोः",
      "roman": "trapuṇoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुषु",
      "roman": "trapuṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "त्रपु • (trapu) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tin"
      ],
      "id": "en-त्रपु-sa-noun-q1R3V9o3",
      "links": [
        [
          "tin",
          "tin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "कस्तीर"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɾɐ.pu/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt̪ɾɐ.pu/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "त्रपु"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*trap-u",
        "t": "lightweight, unsteady"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *trap-u (“lightweight, unsteady”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "سبک",
        "t": "lightweight, flimsy",
        "tr": "sabok"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سبک (sabok, “lightweight, flimsy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*trep-",
        "t": "to turn, bow the head (in shame), tremble"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trep- (“to turn, bow the head (in shame), tremble”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "trepidus",
        "t": "nervous, perilous"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trepidus (“nervous, perilous”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "trapùs",
        "t": "brittle, delicate"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian trapùs (“brittle, delicate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from an unattested *तृपु (tṛpu), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *trap-u (“lightweight, unsteady”), owing to tin's ductile nature (compare Persian سبک (sabok, “lightweight, flimsy”)), from Proto-Indo-European *trep- (“to turn, bow the head (in shame), tremble”), and connected with the root त्रप् (trap, “to be ashamed or abashed”), Latin trepidus (“nervous, perilous”), and Lithuanian trapùs (“brittle, delicate”). Arguments for a substrate origin are less likely due to the word's Vedic presence.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trapu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपु",
      "roman": "trapu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुणी",
      "roman": "trapuṇī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपूणि",
      "roman": "trapūṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपु1",
      "roman": "trapu1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपू1",
      "roman": "trapū1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपु",
      "roman": "trapu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपो",
      "roman": "trapo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुणी",
      "roman": "trapuṇī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपूणि",
      "roman": "trapūṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपु1",
      "roman": "trapu1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपू1",
      "roman": "trapū1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपु",
      "roman": "trapu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुणी",
      "roman": "trapuṇī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपूणि",
      "roman": "trapūṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपु1",
      "roman": "trapu1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपू1",
      "roman": "trapū1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुणा",
      "roman": "trapuṇā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रप्वा1",
      "roman": "trapvā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "trapubhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुभिः",
      "roman": "trapubhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुणे",
      "roman": "trapuṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपवे1",
      "roman": "trapave1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रप्वे1",
      "roman": "trapve1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "trapubhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुभ्यः",
      "roman": "trapubhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुणः",
      "roman": "trapuṇaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपोः1",
      "roman": "trapoḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रप्वः1",
      "roman": "trapvaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "trapubhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुभ्यः",
      "roman": "trapubhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुणः",
      "roman": "trapuṇaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपोः1",
      "roman": "trapoḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रप्वः1",
      "roman": "trapvaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुणोः",
      "roman": "trapuṇoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपूणाम्",
      "roman": "trapūṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुणि",
      "roman": "trapuṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपौ1",
      "roman": "trapau1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुणोः",
      "roman": "trapuṇoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्रपुषु",
      "roman": "trapuṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "त्रपु • (trapu) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Sanskrit u-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tin",
          "tin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "कस्तीर"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɾɐ.pu/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt̪ɾɐ.pu/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "त्रपु"
}

Download raw JSONL data for त्रपु meaning in Sanskrit (6.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "त्रपु"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "त्रपु",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.