See तोष in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "tosa"
},
"expansion": "Pali: tosa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: tosa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀢𑁄𑀲"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀢𑁄𑀲 (tosa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀢𑁄𑀲 (tosa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "तोष",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: तोष (toṣ) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: तोष (toṣ) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "தோஷம்",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: தோஷம் (tōṣam) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: தோஷம் (tōṣam) (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "तुष्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tews-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तुष्",
"PIE": "tews",
"c": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "sa-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tews-",
"4": "*tews-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tews-os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तुष्",
"3": "-अ",
"pos1": "root",
"t1": "to be satisfied"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, तुष् (tuṣ, “to be satisfied”, root) + -अ (-a)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tews-os. By surface analysis, तुष् (tuṣ, “to be satisfied”, root) + -अ (-a).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toṣa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषः",
"roman": "toṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषौ",
"roman": "toṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषा1",
"roman": "toṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषाः",
"roman": "toṣāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषासः1",
"roman": "toṣāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोष",
"roman": "toṣa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषौ",
"roman": "toṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषा1",
"roman": "toṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषाः",
"roman": "toṣāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषासः1",
"roman": "toṣāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषम्",
"roman": "toṣam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषौ",
"roman": "toṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषा1",
"roman": "toṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषान्",
"roman": "toṣān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषेण",
"roman": "toṣeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषाभ्याम्",
"roman": "toṣābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषैः",
"roman": "toṣaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषेभिः1",
"roman": "toṣebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषाय",
"roman": "toṣāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषाभ्याम्",
"roman": "toṣābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषेभ्यः",
"roman": "toṣebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषात्",
"roman": "toṣāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषाभ्याम्",
"roman": "toṣābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषेभ्यः",
"roman": "toṣebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषस्य",
"roman": "toṣasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषयोः",
"roman": "toṣayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषाणाम्",
"roman": "toṣāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषे",
"roman": "toṣe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषयोः",
"roman": "toṣayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषेषु",
"roman": "toṣeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "तोष • (toṣa) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root तुष्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -अ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"satisfaction, contentment, pleasure, joy"
],
"id": "en-तोष-sa-noun-jsKIocux",
"links": [
[
"satisfaction",
"satisfaction"
],
[
"contentment",
"contentment"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"joy",
"joy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɐw.ʂɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪oː.ʂɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "तोष"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "tosa"
},
"expansion": "Pali: tosa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: tosa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀢𑁄𑀲"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀢𑁄𑀲 (tosa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀢𑁄𑀲 (tosa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "तोष",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: तोष (toṣ) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: तोष (toṣ) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "தோஷம்",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: தோஷம் (tōṣam) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: தோஷம் (tōṣam) (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "तुष्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tews-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तुष्",
"PIE": "tews",
"c": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "sa-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tews-",
"4": "*tews-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tews-os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तुष्",
"3": "-अ",
"pos1": "root",
"t1": "to be satisfied"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, तुष् (tuṣ, “to be satisfied”, root) + -अ (-a)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tews-os. By surface analysis, तुष् (tuṣ, “to be satisfied”, root) + -अ (-a).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toṣa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषः",
"roman": "toṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषौ",
"roman": "toṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषा1",
"roman": "toṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषाः",
"roman": "toṣāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषासः1",
"roman": "toṣāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोष",
"roman": "toṣa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषौ",
"roman": "toṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषा1",
"roman": "toṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषाः",
"roman": "toṣāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषासः1",
"roman": "toṣāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषम्",
"roman": "toṣam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषौ",
"roman": "toṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषा1",
"roman": "toṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषान्",
"roman": "toṣān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषेण",
"roman": "toṣeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषाभ्याम्",
"roman": "toṣābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषैः",
"roman": "toṣaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषेभिः1",
"roman": "toṣebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषाय",
"roman": "toṣāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषाभ्याम्",
"roman": "toṣābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषेभ्यः",
"roman": "toṣebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषात्",
"roman": "toṣāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषाभ्याम्",
"roman": "toṣābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषेभ्यः",
"roman": "toṣebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषस्य",
"roman": "toṣasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषयोः",
"roman": "toṣayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषाणाम्",
"roman": "toṣāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषे",
"roman": "toṣe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषयोः",
"roman": "toṣayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोषेषु",
"roman": "toṣeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "तोष • (toṣa) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root तुष्",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tews-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms suffixed with -अ",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"satisfaction, contentment, pleasure, joy"
],
"links": [
[
"satisfaction",
"satisfaction"
],
[
"contentment",
"contentment"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"joy",
"joy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɐw.ʂɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪oː.ʂɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "तोष"
}
Download raw JSONL data for तोष meaning in Sanskrit (6.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"तोष"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "तोष",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.