See ज्येष्ठ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ज्येष्ठ meaning in Sanskrit (21.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ज्या",
"t": "to overpower, defeat, oppress"
},
"expansion": "ज्या (jyā, “to overpower, defeat, oppress”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जि",
"3": "",
"4": "to conquer"
},
"expansion": "जि (ji, “to conquer”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Superlative of ज्या (jyā, “to overpower, defeat, oppress”), itself from the root जि (ji, “to conquer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jyéṣṭha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "jyeṣṭhá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "adjective form",
"tr": "jyéṣṭha, jyeṣṭhá"
},
"expansion": "ज्येष्ठ • (jyéṣṭha, jyeṣṭhá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"most excellent, pre-eminent, first, chief, best, greatest"
],
"id": "en-ज्येष्ठ-sa-adj-zn4y13Wk",
"links": [
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
],
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"best",
"best"
],
[
"greatest",
"greatest"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑjɐ́jʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑjeːʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑjɐjʂ.ʈʰɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑjeːʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "ज्येष्ठ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ज्या",
"t": "to overpower, defeat, oppress"
},
"expansion": "ज्या (jyā, “to overpower, defeat, oppress”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जि",
"3": "",
"4": "to conquer"
},
"expansion": "जि (ji, “to conquer”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Superlative of ज्या (jyā, “to overpower, defeat, oppress”), itself from the root जि (ji, “to conquer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jyéṣṭha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठः",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठौ",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठा1",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठाः",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठासः1",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठ",
"roman": "jyéṣṭha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठौ",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठा1",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठाः",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठासः1",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठम्",
"roman": "jyéṣṭham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठौ",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठा1",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठान्",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठेन",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठैः",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठेभिः1",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठाय",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठेभ्यः",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठात्",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठेभ्यः",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठस्य",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठयोः",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठानाम्",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठे",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठयोः",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठेषु",
"roman": "jyéṣṭheṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "jyéṣṭha"
},
"expansion": "ज्येष्ठ • (jyéṣṭha) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jyéṣṭha"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
},
{
"text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the eldest brother"
],
"id": "en-ज्येष्ठ-sa-noun-qrk0zs5U",
"links": [
[
"eldest",
"eldest"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑjɐ́jʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑjeːʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑjɐjʂ.ʈʰɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑjeːʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "ज्येष्ठ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dml",
"2": "žē̆ṣṭa"
},
"expansion": "Dameli: žē̆ṣṭa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dameli: žē̆ṣṭa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "ǰeṣṭǟṅguṛ",
"3": "ǰeṣṭā́li",
"4": "ǰeṣṭak"
},
"expansion": "Kalasha: ǰeṣṭǟṅguṛ, ǰeṣṭā́li, ǰeṣṭak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalasha: ǰeṣṭǟṅguṛ, ǰeṣṭā́li, ǰeṣṭak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "زیُٹھُ",
"3": "زٕٹھ"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: زیُٹھُ (zyuṭhu), زٕٹھ (zụṭh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: زیُٹھُ (zyuṭhu), زٕٹھ (zụṭh)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pashayi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aee",
"2": "deṣṭo"
},
"expansion": "Northeast Pashayi: deṣṭo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northeast Pashayi: deṣṭo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glh",
"2": "dešti"
},
"expansion": "Northwest Pashayi: dešti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northwest Pashayi: dešti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "psi",
"2": "ǰéṣṭā",
"3": "deṣṭā́",
"4": "ǰiṣṭī́"
},
"expansion": "Southeast Pashayi: ǰéṣṭā, deṣṭā́, ǰiṣṭī́",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southeast Pashayi: ǰéṣṭā, deṣṭā́, ǰiṣṭī́"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "جݜٹ",
"tr": "ǰεṣṭa"
},
"expansion": "Phalura: جݜٹ (ǰεṣṭa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Phalura: جݜٹ (ǰεṣṭa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sts",
"2": "dyḗiṣṭi"
},
"expansion": "Shumashti: dyḗiṣṭi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shumashti: dyḗiṣṭi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Nuristani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ask",
"2": "dištū",
"3": "diṣṭu",
"4": "dešte"
},
"expansion": "Ashkun: dištū, diṣṭu, dešte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashkun: dištū, diṣṭu, dešte"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gwc",
"2": "ǰeṣṭ",
"3": "ǰištã"
},
"expansion": "Kalami: ǰeṣṭ, ǰištã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalami: ǰeṣṭ, ǰištã"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prn",
"2": "έštek",
"3": "žišt"
},
"expansion": "Prasuni: έštek, žišt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prasuni: έštek, žišt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbk",
"2": "duštö",
"3": "dušt",
"4": "deštēi"
},
"expansion": "Waigali: duštö, dušt, deštēi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waigali: duštö, dušt, deštēi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "jeṭṭha"
},
"expansion": "Pali: jeṭṭha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: jeṭṭha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pra",
"2": "𑀚𑁂𑀝𑁆𑀞",
"3": "𑀚𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀚𑁂𑀝𑁆𑀞 (jĕṭṭha), 𑀚𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞 (jiṭṭha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀚𑁂𑀝𑁆𑀞 (jĕṭṭha), 𑀚𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞 (jiṭṭha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "awa",
"2": "जेठ"
},
"expansion": "Awadhi: जेठ (jeṭh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Awadhi: जेठ (jeṭh)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hindustani: jeṭh, jeṭhā, jeṭhī"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "जेठ",
"3": "जेठा",
"4": "जेठी",
"tr1": "-",
"tr2": "-",
"tr3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: जेठ, जेठा, जेठी",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: जेठ, जेठा, जेठी"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "جیٹھ",
"3": "جیٹھَہ",
"4": "جیٹھِی"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: جیٹھ (jeṭh), جیٹھَہ (jeṭha), جیٹھِی (jeṭhī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: جیٹھ (jeṭh), جیٹھَہ (jeṭha), جیٹھِی (jeṭhī)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "জেঠ",
"3": "জেঠা",
"4": "জেঠী",
"5": "জেঠাল",
"6": "জেঠিয়ই"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: জেঠ (zeth), জেঠা (zetha), জেঠী (zethi), জেঠাল (zethal), জেঠিয়ই (zethii)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: জেঠ (zeth), জেঠা (zetha), জেঠী (zethi), জেঠাল (zethal), জেঠিয়ই (zethii)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bh",
"2": "जेठरी",
"tr": "jeṭhrī"
},
"expansion": "Bihari: जेठरी (jeṭhrī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bihari: जेठरी (jeṭhrī)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bho",
"2": "जेठ"
},
"expansion": "Bhojpuri: जेठ (jēṭh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bhojpuri: जेठ (jēṭh)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "जेठ",
"3": "जेठि"
},
"expansion": "Maithili: जेठ (jēṭh), जेठि (jēṭhɨ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maithili: जेठ (jēṭh), जेठि (jēṭhɨ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ଜେଠ"
},
"expansion": "Odia: ଜେଠ (jeṭhô)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Odia: ଜେଠ (jeṭhô)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-kha"
},
"expansion": "Khasa Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khasa Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Pahari:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gbm",
"2": "जेठ"
},
"expansion": "Garhwali: जेठ (jeṭh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Garhwali: जेठ (jeṭh)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfy",
"2": "जेठो",
"3": "जेठू",
"4": "ज्यठ",
"tr1": "jeṭho",
"tr2": "jeṭhū",
"tr3": "j̈yaṭh"
},
"expansion": "Kumaoni: जेठो (jeṭho), जेठू (jeṭhū), ज्यठ (j̈yaṭh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumaoni: जेठो (jeṭho), जेठू (jeṭhū), ज्यठ (j̈yaṭh)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Pahari:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "जेठ",
"3": "जेठो"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: जेठ (jeṭh), जेठो (jeṭho)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: जेठ (jeṭh), जेठो (jeṭho)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Pahari:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bhd",
"2": "जेठ",
"3": "जेइठ"
},
"expansion": "Bhadrawahi: जेठ (jeṭh), जेइठ (jeiṭh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bhadrawahi: जेठ (jeṭh), जेइठ (jeiṭh)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cdj",
"2": "जेठा"
},
"expansion": "Churahi: जेठा (jeṭhā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Churahi: जेठा (jeṭhā)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgg",
"2": "जेठा"
},
"expansion": "Pangwali: जेठा (jeṭhā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pangwali: जेठा (jeṭhā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-pai"
},
"expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-tak"
},
"expansion": "Takka Apabhramsa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Takka Apabhramsa:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "",
"alt1": "jeṭh",
"alt2": "jeṭṭhā",
"alt3": "jeṭhāl"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: jeṭh, jeṭṭhā, jeṭhāl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: jeṭh, jeṭṭhā, jeṭhāl"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਜੇਠ",
"3": "ਜੇੱਠਾ",
"4": "ਜੇਠਾਲ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr1": "-",
"tr2": "-",
"tr3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਜੇਠ, ਜੇੱਠਾ, ਜੇਠਾਲ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਜੇਠ, ਜੇੱਠਾ, ਜੇਠਾਲ"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "جیٹھ",
"3": "جیٹّھَہ",
"4": "جیٹھَال",
"sclb": "1",
"tr1": "-",
"tr2": "-",
"tr3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: جیٹھ, جیٹّھَہ, جیٹھَال",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: جیٹھ, جیٹّھَہ, جیٹھَال"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-vra"
},
"expansion": "Vracada Apabhramsa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vracada Apabhramsa:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "",
"alt": "j̄eṭhu"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi: j̄eṭhu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi: j̄eṭhu"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ڄيٺ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: ڄيٺ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: ڄيٺ"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ॼेठ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: ॼेठ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: ॼेठ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-hel"
},
"expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Helu Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ދޮށި",
"3": "ދޮށީ"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ދޮށި (doṣi), ދޮށީ (doṣī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ދޮށި (doṣi), ދޮށީ (doṣī)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "දෙට",
"3": "දෙටි",
"4": "දෙටුවා"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: දෙට (deṭa), දෙටි (deṭi), දෙටුවා (deṭuwā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: දෙට (deṭa), දෙටි (deṭi), දෙටුවා (deṭuwā)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "जेठ",
"3": "जेठा"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: जेठ (jeṭh), जेठा (jeṭhā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: जेठ (jeṭh), जेठा (jeṭhā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu"
},
"expansion": "Old Gujarati:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Gujarati:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raj"
},
"expansion": "Rajasthani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rajasthani:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "जेठ"
},
"expansion": "जेठ (jeṭh)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old Marwari: जेठ (jeṭh)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "જેઠ"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: જેઠ (jeṭh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: જેઠ (jeṭh)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ज्येष्ठ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: ज्येष्ठ (jyeṣṭh) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: ज्येष्ठ (jyeṣṭh) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "ज्येष्ठ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Nepali: ज्येष्ठ (jyeṣṭha) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nepali: ज्येष्ठ (jyeṣṭha) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "jyeṣṭha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: jyeṣṭha\n> Javanese: ꦢꦺꦱ꧀ꦠ (désta) (inherited)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: jyeṣṭha\n> Javanese: ꦢꦺꦱ꧀ꦠ (désta) (inherited)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ज्या",
"t": "to overpower, defeat, oppress"
},
"expansion": "ज्या (jyā, “to overpower, defeat, oppress”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जि",
"3": "",
"4": "to conquer"
},
"expansion": "जि (ji, “to conquer”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Superlative of ज्या (jyā, “to overpower, defeat, oppress”), itself from the root जि (ji, “to conquer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jyeṣṭha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ज्येष्ठ • (jyeṣṭha) stem, m",
"name": "sa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vaiśākha",
"word": "वैशाख"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "āṣāḍha",
"word": "आषाढ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "śrāvaṇa",
"word": "श्रावण"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bhādra",
"word": "भाद्र"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "aśvin",
"word": "अश्विन्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kārtika",
"word": "कार्तिक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mārgaśīrṣa",
"word": "मार्गशीर्ष"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "agrahāyaṇa",
"word": "अग्रहायण"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pauṣa",
"word": "पौष"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "māgha",
"word": "माघ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "phālguna",
"word": "फाल्गुन"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the star Antares"
],
"id": "en-ज्येष्ठ-sa-name-72udCSEQ",
"links": [
[
"Antares",
"Antares"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Hinduism",
"orig": "sa:Hinduism",
"parents": [
"India",
"Religion",
"Asia",
"Culture",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 18 12 10 10 15 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northwest Pashayi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 16 11 9 9 14 29 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southeast Pashayi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 33 46 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 33 46 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Third month of the Hindu lunar calendar"
],
"id": "en-ज्येष्ठ-sa-name-p0uMpVXU",
"links": [
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"lunar calendar",
"lunar calendar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hinduism) Third month of the Hindu lunar calendar"
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"roman": "caitra",
"sense": "lunar months",
"word": "चैत्र"
}
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑjɐ́jʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑjeːʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑjɐjʂ.ʈʰɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑjeːʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "ज्येष्ठ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northwest Pashayi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjective forms",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit non-lemma forms",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Southeast Pashayi terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ज्या",
"t": "to overpower, defeat, oppress"
},
"expansion": "ज्या (jyā, “to overpower, defeat, oppress”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जि",
"3": "",
"4": "to conquer"
},
"expansion": "जि (ji, “to conquer”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Superlative of ज्या (jyā, “to overpower, defeat, oppress”), itself from the root जि (ji, “to conquer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jyéṣṭha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "jyeṣṭhá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "adjective form",
"tr": "jyéṣṭha, jyeṣṭhá"
},
"expansion": "ज्येष्ठ • (jyéṣṭha, jyeṣṭhá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"most excellent, pre-eminent, first, chief, best, greatest"
],
"links": [
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
],
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"best",
"best"
],
[
"greatest",
"greatest"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑjɐ́jʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑjeːʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑjɐjʂ.ʈʰɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑjeːʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "ज्येष्ठ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northwest Pashayi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjective forms",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit non-lemma forms",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Southeast Pashayi terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ज्या",
"t": "to overpower, defeat, oppress"
},
"expansion": "ज्या (jyā, “to overpower, defeat, oppress”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जि",
"3": "",
"4": "to conquer"
},
"expansion": "जि (ji, “to conquer”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Superlative of ज्या (jyā, “to overpower, defeat, oppress”), itself from the root जि (ji, “to conquer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jyéṣṭha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठः",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठौ",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठा1",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठाः",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठासः1",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठ",
"roman": "jyéṣṭha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठौ",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठा1",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठाः",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठासः1",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठम्",
"roman": "jyéṣṭham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठौ",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठा1",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठान्",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठेन",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठैः",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठेभिः1",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठाय",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठेभ्यः",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठात्",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठाभ्याम्",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठेभ्यः",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठस्य",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठयोः",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठानाम्",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठे",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठयोः",
"roman": "jyéṣṭhayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्येष्ठेषु",
"roman": "jyéṣṭheṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "jyéṣṭha"
},
"expansion": "ज्येष्ठ • (jyéṣṭha) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jyéṣṭha"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
},
{
"text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the eldest brother"
],
"links": [
[
"eldest",
"eldest"
],
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑjɐ́jʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑjeːʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑjɐjʂ.ʈʰɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑjeːʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "ज्येष्ठ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northwest Pashayi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjective forms",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit non-lemma forms",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Southeast Pashayi terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dml",
"2": "žē̆ṣṭa"
},
"expansion": "Dameli: žē̆ṣṭa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dameli: žē̆ṣṭa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "ǰeṣṭǟṅguṛ",
"3": "ǰeṣṭā́li",
"4": "ǰeṣṭak"
},
"expansion": "Kalasha: ǰeṣṭǟṅguṛ, ǰeṣṭā́li, ǰeṣṭak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalasha: ǰeṣṭǟṅguṛ, ǰeṣṭā́li, ǰeṣṭak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "زیُٹھُ",
"3": "زٕٹھ"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: زیُٹھُ (zyuṭhu), زٕٹھ (zụṭh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: زیُٹھُ (zyuṭhu), زٕٹھ (zụṭh)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pashayi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aee",
"2": "deṣṭo"
},
"expansion": "Northeast Pashayi: deṣṭo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northeast Pashayi: deṣṭo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glh",
"2": "dešti"
},
"expansion": "Northwest Pashayi: dešti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northwest Pashayi: dešti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "psi",
"2": "ǰéṣṭā",
"3": "deṣṭā́",
"4": "ǰiṣṭī́"
},
"expansion": "Southeast Pashayi: ǰéṣṭā, deṣṭā́, ǰiṣṭī́",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southeast Pashayi: ǰéṣṭā, deṣṭā́, ǰiṣṭī́"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "جݜٹ",
"tr": "ǰεṣṭa"
},
"expansion": "Phalura: جݜٹ (ǰεṣṭa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Phalura: جݜٹ (ǰεṣṭa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sts",
"2": "dyḗiṣṭi"
},
"expansion": "Shumashti: dyḗiṣṭi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shumashti: dyḗiṣṭi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Nuristani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ask",
"2": "dištū",
"3": "diṣṭu",
"4": "dešte"
},
"expansion": "Ashkun: dištū, diṣṭu, dešte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashkun: dištū, diṣṭu, dešte"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gwc",
"2": "ǰeṣṭ",
"3": "ǰištã"
},
"expansion": "Kalami: ǰeṣṭ, ǰištã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalami: ǰeṣṭ, ǰištã"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prn",
"2": "έštek",
"3": "žišt"
},
"expansion": "Prasuni: έštek, žišt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prasuni: έštek, žišt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbk",
"2": "duštö",
"3": "dušt",
"4": "deštēi"
},
"expansion": "Waigali: duštö, dušt, deštēi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waigali: duštö, dušt, deštēi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "jeṭṭha"
},
"expansion": "Pali: jeṭṭha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: jeṭṭha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pra",
"2": "𑀚𑁂𑀝𑁆𑀞",
"3": "𑀚𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀚𑁂𑀝𑁆𑀞 (jĕṭṭha), 𑀚𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞 (jiṭṭha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀚𑁂𑀝𑁆𑀞 (jĕṭṭha), 𑀚𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞 (jiṭṭha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "awa",
"2": "जेठ"
},
"expansion": "Awadhi: जेठ (jeṭh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Awadhi: जेठ (jeṭh)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hindustani: jeṭh, jeṭhā, jeṭhī"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "जेठ",
"3": "जेठा",
"4": "जेठी",
"tr1": "-",
"tr2": "-",
"tr3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: जेठ, जेठा, जेठी",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: जेठ, जेठा, जेठी"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "جیٹھ",
"3": "جیٹھَہ",
"4": "جیٹھِی"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: جیٹھ (jeṭh), جیٹھَہ (jeṭha), جیٹھِی (jeṭhī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: جیٹھ (jeṭh), جیٹھَہ (jeṭha), جیٹھِی (jeṭhī)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "জেঠ",
"3": "জেঠা",
"4": "জেঠী",
"5": "জেঠাল",
"6": "জেঠিয়ই"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: জেঠ (zeth), জেঠা (zetha), জেঠী (zethi), জেঠাল (zethal), জেঠিয়ই (zethii)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: জেঠ (zeth), জেঠা (zetha), জেঠী (zethi), জেঠাল (zethal), জেঠিয়ই (zethii)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bh",
"2": "जेठरी",
"tr": "jeṭhrī"
},
"expansion": "Bihari: जेठरी (jeṭhrī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bihari: जेठरी (jeṭhrī)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bho",
"2": "जेठ"
},
"expansion": "Bhojpuri: जेठ (jēṭh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bhojpuri: जेठ (jēṭh)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "जेठ",
"3": "जेठि"
},
"expansion": "Maithili: जेठ (jēṭh), जेठि (jēṭhɨ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maithili: जेठ (jēṭh), जेठि (jēṭhɨ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ଜେଠ"
},
"expansion": "Odia: ଜେଠ (jeṭhô)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Odia: ଜେଠ (jeṭhô)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-kha"
},
"expansion": "Khasa Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khasa Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Pahari:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gbm",
"2": "जेठ"
},
"expansion": "Garhwali: जेठ (jeṭh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Garhwali: जेठ (jeṭh)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfy",
"2": "जेठो",
"3": "जेठू",
"4": "ज्यठ",
"tr1": "jeṭho",
"tr2": "jeṭhū",
"tr3": "j̈yaṭh"
},
"expansion": "Kumaoni: जेठो (jeṭho), जेठू (jeṭhū), ज्यठ (j̈yaṭh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumaoni: जेठो (jeṭho), जेठू (jeṭhū), ज्यठ (j̈yaṭh)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Pahari:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "जेठ",
"3": "जेठो"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: जेठ (jeṭh), जेठो (jeṭho)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: जेठ (jeṭh), जेठो (jeṭho)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Pahari:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bhd",
"2": "जेठ",
"3": "जेइठ"
},
"expansion": "Bhadrawahi: जेठ (jeṭh), जेइठ (jeiṭh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bhadrawahi: जेठ (jeṭh), जेइठ (jeiṭh)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cdj",
"2": "जेठा"
},
"expansion": "Churahi: जेठा (jeṭhā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Churahi: जेठा (jeṭhā)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgg",
"2": "जेठा"
},
"expansion": "Pangwali: जेठा (jeṭhā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pangwali: जेठा (jeṭhā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-pai"
},
"expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-tak"
},
"expansion": "Takka Apabhramsa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Takka Apabhramsa:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "",
"alt1": "jeṭh",
"alt2": "jeṭṭhā",
"alt3": "jeṭhāl"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: jeṭh, jeṭṭhā, jeṭhāl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: jeṭh, jeṭṭhā, jeṭhāl"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਜੇਠ",
"3": "ਜੇੱਠਾ",
"4": "ਜੇਠਾਲ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr1": "-",
"tr2": "-",
"tr3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਜੇਠ, ਜੇੱਠਾ, ਜੇਠਾਲ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਜੇਠ, ਜੇੱਠਾ, ਜੇਠਾਲ"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "جیٹھ",
"3": "جیٹّھَہ",
"4": "جیٹھَال",
"sclb": "1",
"tr1": "-",
"tr2": "-",
"tr3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: جیٹھ, جیٹّھَہ, جیٹھَال",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: جیٹھ, جیٹّھَہ, جیٹھَال"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-vra"
},
"expansion": "Vracada Apabhramsa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vracada Apabhramsa:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "",
"alt": "j̄eṭhu"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi: j̄eṭhu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi: j̄eṭhu"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ڄيٺ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: ڄيٺ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: ڄيٺ"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ॼेठ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: ॼेठ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: ॼेठ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-hel"
},
"expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Helu Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ދޮށި",
"3": "ދޮށީ"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ދޮށި (doṣi), ދޮށީ (doṣī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ދޮށި (doṣi), ދޮށީ (doṣī)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "දෙට",
"3": "දෙටි",
"4": "දෙටුවා"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: දෙට (deṭa), දෙටි (deṭi), දෙටුවා (deṭuwā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: දෙට (deṭa), දෙටි (deṭi), දෙටුවා (deṭuwā)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "जेठ",
"3": "जेठा"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: जेठ (jeṭh), जेठा (jeṭhā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: जेठ (jeṭh), जेठा (jeṭhā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu"
},
"expansion": "Old Gujarati:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Gujarati:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raj"
},
"expansion": "Rajasthani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rajasthani:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "जेठ"
},
"expansion": "जेठ (jeṭh)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old Marwari: जेठ (jeṭh)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "જેઠ"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: જેઠ (jeṭh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: જેઠ (jeṭh)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ज्येष्ठ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: ज्येष्ठ (jyeṣṭh) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: ज्येष्ठ (jyeṣṭh) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "ज्येष्ठ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Nepali: ज्येष्ठ (jyeṣṭha) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nepali: ज्येष्ठ (jyeṣṭha) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "jyeṣṭha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: jyeṣṭha\n> Javanese: ꦢꦺꦱ꧀ꦠ (désta) (inherited)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: jyeṣṭha\n> Javanese: ꦢꦺꦱ꧀ꦠ (désta) (inherited)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ज्या",
"t": "to overpower, defeat, oppress"
},
"expansion": "ज्या (jyā, “to overpower, defeat, oppress”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जि",
"3": "",
"4": "to conquer"
},
"expansion": "जि (ji, “to conquer”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Superlative of ज्या (jyā, “to overpower, defeat, oppress”), itself from the root जि (ji, “to conquer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jyeṣṭha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ज्येष्ठ • (jyeṣṭha) stem, m",
"name": "sa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "caitra",
"sense": "lunar months",
"word": "चैत्र"
},
{
"roman": "vaiśākha",
"word": "वैशाख"
},
{
"roman": "āṣāḍha",
"word": "आषाढ"
},
{
"roman": "śrāvaṇa",
"word": "श्रावण"
},
{
"roman": "bhādra",
"word": "भाद्र"
},
{
"roman": "aśvin",
"word": "अश्विन्"
},
{
"roman": "kārtika",
"word": "कार्तिक"
},
{
"roman": "mārgaśīrṣa",
"word": "मार्गशीर्ष"
},
{
"roman": "agrahāyaṇa",
"word": "अग्रहायण"
},
{
"roman": "pauṣa",
"word": "पौष"
},
{
"roman": "māgha",
"word": "माघ"
},
{
"roman": "phālguna",
"word": "फाल्गुन"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the star Antares"
],
"links": [
[
"Antares",
"Antares"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sa:Hinduism"
],
"glosses": [
"Third month of the Hindu lunar calendar"
],
"links": [
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"lunar calendar",
"lunar calendar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hinduism) Third month of the Hindu lunar calendar"
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑjɐ́jʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑjeːʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑjɐjʂ.ʈʰɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑjeːʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "ज्येष्ठ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.