See जोष्टृ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for जोष्टृ meaning in Sanskrit (11.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ȷ́awštā́",
"tr": "one who loves"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́awštā́ (one who loves)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵews-",
"4": "*ǵéws-tōr ~ *ǵus-tr-és"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵéws-tōr ~ *ǵus-tr-és",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎼",
"t": "friend; lover of",
"ts": "dauštar"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎼 (d-u-š-t-r /dauštar/, “friend; lover of”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دوست",
"t": "friend",
"tr": "dōst"
},
"expansion": "Persian دوست (dōst, “friend”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́awštā́ (one who loves), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵéws-tōr ~ *ǵus-tr-és. Cognate with Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎼 (d-u-š-t-r /dauštar/, “friend; lover of”) (𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a /dauštā/, nom. sg.)), whence Persian دوست (dōst, “friend”).\nMonier-Williams, Lubotsky and Mayrhofer consider this term to be an adjective-participle meaning \"loving, cherishing\". However, Vedic does not clearly distinguish between nouns and some adjectives and some participles. Moreover, this term appears in RV 4.41.9.2 where it isn't applied (as an adjective) to any noun, but is attached to the genitive of the noun वसु (vasu, “treasure”) to convey \"lover of treasure\". This shows that the word has been employed purely as a noun in at least one instance.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joṣṭṛ́",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "jóṣṭṛ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्ट्री",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ṛ-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टा",
"roman": "joṣṭā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारौ",
"roman": "joṣṭā́rau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारा1",
"roman": "joṣṭā́rā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारः",
"roman": "joṣṭā́raḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टः",
"roman": "jóṣṭaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारौ",
"roman": "jóṣṭārau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारा1",
"roman": "jóṣṭārā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारः",
"roman": "jóṣṭāraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारम्",
"roman": "joṣṭā́ram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारौ",
"roman": "joṣṭā́rau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारा1",
"roman": "joṣṭā́rā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टॄन्",
"roman": "joṣṭṝ́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्ट्रा",
"roman": "joṣṭrā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृभ्याम्",
"roman": "joṣṭṛ́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृभिः",
"roman": "joṣṭṛ́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्ट्रे",
"roman": "joṣṭré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृभ्याम्",
"roman": "joṣṭṛ́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृभ्यः",
"roman": "joṣṭṛ́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टुः",
"roman": "joṣṭúḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृभ्याम्",
"roman": "joṣṭṛ́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृभ्यः",
"roman": "joṣṭṛ́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टुः",
"roman": "joṣṭúḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्ट्रोः",
"roman": "joṣṭróḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टॄणाम्",
"roman": "joṣṭṝṇā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टरि",
"roman": "joṣṭári",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्ट्रोः",
"roman": "joṣṭróḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृषु",
"roman": "joṣṭṛ́ṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ṛ-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टा",
"roman": "jóṣṭā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारौ",
"roman": "jóṣṭārau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारा1",
"roman": "jóṣṭārā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारः",
"roman": "jóṣṭāraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टः",
"roman": "jóṣṭaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारौ",
"roman": "jóṣṭārau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारा1",
"roman": "jóṣṭārā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारः",
"roman": "jóṣṭāraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारम्",
"roman": "jóṣṭāram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारौ",
"roman": "jóṣṭārau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारा1",
"roman": "jóṣṭārā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टॄन्",
"roman": "jóṣṭṝn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्ट्रा",
"roman": "jóṣṭrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृभ्याम्",
"roman": "jóṣṭṛbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृभिः",
"roman": "jóṣṭṛbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्ट्रे",
"roman": "jóṣṭre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृभ्याम्",
"roman": "jóṣṭṛbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृभ्यः",
"roman": "jóṣṭṛbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टुः",
"roman": "jóṣṭuḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृभ्याम्",
"roman": "jóṣṭṛbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृभ्यः",
"roman": "jóṣṭṛbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टुः",
"roman": "jóṣṭuḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्ट्रोः",
"roman": "jóṣṭroḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टॄणाम्",
"roman": "jóṣṭṝṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टरि",
"roman": "jóṣṭari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्ट्रोः",
"roman": "jóṣṭroḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृषु",
"roman": "jóṣṭṛṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "जोष्ट्री",
"g": "m",
"tr": "joṣṭṛ́",
"tr2": "jóṣṭṛ"
},
"expansion": "जोष्टृ • (joṣṭṛ́ or jóṣṭṛ) stem, m (feminine जोष्ट्री)",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "joṣṭṛ́",
"r_stem_a": "ā"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jóṣṭṛ",
"r_stem_a": "ā"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They have come near you as lovers of treasure, like mares, fleet-footed, eager for the glory.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 4.41.9",
"roman": "These thoughts of mine, desirous of gaining wealth, have proceeded to Indra and to Varuṇa.",
"text": "इ॒मा इन्द्रं॒ वरु॑णं मे मनी॒षा अग्म॒न्न् उप॒ द्रवि॑णम् इ॒च्छमा॑नाः ।\nउपे॑म् अस्थुर् जो॒ष्टार॑ इव॒ वस्वो॑ र॒घ्वीर् इ॑व॒ श्रव॑सो॒ भिक्ष॑माणाः ॥\nimā́ índraṃ váruṇaṃ me manīṣā́ ágmann úpa dráviṇam icchámānāḥ.\núpem asthur joṣṭā́ra iva vásvo raghvī́r iva śrávaso bhíkṣamāṇāḥ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"lover of, one who is desirous of (with the genitive of the object); one who loves or cherishes"
],
"id": "en-जोष्टृ-sa-noun-pGCofTIF",
"links": [
[
"lover",
"lover"
],
[
"desirous",
"desirous"
],
[
"love",
"love"
],
[
"cherish",
"cherish"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "joṣa",
"word": "जोष"
},
{
"roman": "juṣṭa",
"word": "जुष्ट"
},
{
"roman": "juṣṭi",
"word": "जुष्टि"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑɐ́wʂ.ʈr̩/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑɐwʂ.ʈŕ̩/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑoːʂ.ʈr̩/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "जोष्टृ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ȷ́awštā́",
"tr": "one who loves"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́awštā́ (one who loves)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵews-",
"4": "*ǵéws-tōr ~ *ǵus-tr-és"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵéws-tōr ~ *ǵus-tr-és",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎼",
"t": "friend; lover of",
"ts": "dauštar"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎼 (d-u-š-t-r /dauštar/, “friend; lover of”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دوست",
"t": "friend",
"tr": "dōst"
},
"expansion": "Persian دوست (dōst, “friend”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́awštā́ (one who loves), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵéws-tōr ~ *ǵus-tr-és. Cognate with Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎼 (d-u-š-t-r /dauštar/, “friend; lover of”) (𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a /dauštā/, nom. sg.)), whence Persian دوست (dōst, “friend”).\nMonier-Williams, Lubotsky and Mayrhofer consider this term to be an adjective-participle meaning \"loving, cherishing\". However, Vedic does not clearly distinguish between nouns and some adjectives and some participles. Moreover, this term appears in RV 4.41.9.2 where it isn't applied (as an adjective) to any noun, but is attached to the genitive of the noun वसु (vasu, “treasure”) to convey \"lover of treasure\". This shows that the word has been employed purely as a noun in at least one instance.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joṣṭṛ́",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "jóṣṭṛ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्ट्री",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ṛ-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टा",
"roman": "joṣṭā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारौ",
"roman": "joṣṭā́rau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारा1",
"roman": "joṣṭā́rā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारः",
"roman": "joṣṭā́raḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टः",
"roman": "jóṣṭaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारौ",
"roman": "jóṣṭārau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारा1",
"roman": "jóṣṭārā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारः",
"roman": "jóṣṭāraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारम्",
"roman": "joṣṭā́ram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारौ",
"roman": "joṣṭā́rau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारा1",
"roman": "joṣṭā́rā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टॄन्",
"roman": "joṣṭṝ́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्ट्रा",
"roman": "joṣṭrā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृभ्याम्",
"roman": "joṣṭṛ́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृभिः",
"roman": "joṣṭṛ́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्ट्रे",
"roman": "joṣṭré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृभ्याम्",
"roman": "joṣṭṛ́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृभ्यः",
"roman": "joṣṭṛ́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टुः",
"roman": "joṣṭúḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृभ्याम्",
"roman": "joṣṭṛ́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृभ्यः",
"roman": "joṣṭṛ́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टुः",
"roman": "joṣṭúḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्ट्रोः",
"roman": "joṣṭróḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टॄणाम्",
"roman": "joṣṭṝṇā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टरि",
"roman": "joṣṭári",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्ट्रोः",
"roman": "joṣṭróḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृषु",
"roman": "joṣṭṛ́ṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ṛ-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टा",
"roman": "jóṣṭā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारौ",
"roman": "jóṣṭārau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारा1",
"roman": "jóṣṭārā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारः",
"roman": "jóṣṭāraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टः",
"roman": "jóṣṭaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारौ",
"roman": "jóṣṭārau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारा1",
"roman": "jóṣṭārā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारः",
"roman": "jóṣṭāraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारम्",
"roman": "jóṣṭāram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारौ",
"roman": "jóṣṭārau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टारा1",
"roman": "jóṣṭārā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टॄन्",
"roman": "jóṣṭṝn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्ट्रा",
"roman": "jóṣṭrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृभ्याम्",
"roman": "jóṣṭṛbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृभिः",
"roman": "jóṣṭṛbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्ट्रे",
"roman": "jóṣṭre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृभ्याम्",
"roman": "jóṣṭṛbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृभ्यः",
"roman": "jóṣṭṛbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टुः",
"roman": "jóṣṭuḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृभ्याम्",
"roman": "jóṣṭṛbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृभ्यः",
"roman": "jóṣṭṛbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टुः",
"roman": "jóṣṭuḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्ट्रोः",
"roman": "jóṣṭroḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टॄणाम्",
"roman": "jóṣṭṝṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टरि",
"roman": "jóṣṭari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्ट्रोः",
"roman": "jóṣṭroḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "जोष्टृषु",
"roman": "jóṣṭṛṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "जोष्ट्री",
"g": "m",
"tr": "joṣṭṛ́",
"tr2": "jóṣṭṛ"
},
"expansion": "जोष्टृ • (joṣṭṛ́ or jóṣṭṛ) stem, m (feminine जोष्ट्री)",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "joṣṭṛ́",
"r_stem_a": "ā"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jóṣṭṛ",
"r_stem_a": "ā"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "joṣa",
"word": "जोष"
},
{
"roman": "juṣṭa",
"word": "जुष्ट"
},
{
"roman": "juṣṭi",
"word": "जुष्टि"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with quotations",
"Sanskrit ṛ-stem nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They have come near you as lovers of treasure, like mares, fleet-footed, eager for the glory.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 4.41.9",
"roman": "These thoughts of mine, desirous of gaining wealth, have proceeded to Indra and to Varuṇa.",
"text": "इ॒मा इन्द्रं॒ वरु॑णं मे मनी॒षा अग्म॒न्न् उप॒ द्रवि॑णम् इ॒च्छमा॑नाः ।\nउपे॑म् अस्थुर् जो॒ष्टार॑ इव॒ वस्वो॑ र॒घ्वीर् इ॑व॒ श्रव॑सो॒ भिक्ष॑माणाः ॥\nimā́ índraṃ váruṇaṃ me manīṣā́ ágmann úpa dráviṇam icchámānāḥ.\núpem asthur joṣṭā́ra iva vásvo raghvī́r iva śrávaso bhíkṣamāṇāḥ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"lover of, one who is desirous of (with the genitive of the object); one who loves or cherishes"
],
"links": [
[
"lover",
"lover"
],
[
"desirous",
"desirous"
],
[
"love",
"love"
],
[
"cherish",
"cherish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑɐ́wʂ.ʈr̩/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑɐwʂ.ʈŕ̩/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑoːʂ.ʈr̩/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "जोष्टृ"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"जोष्टृ"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "जोष्टृ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"जोष्टृ"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "जोष्टृ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.