"जिह्वा" meaning in Sanskrit

See जिह्वा in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /d͡ʑiɦ.ʋɑ́ː/ [Vedic], /ˈd͡ʑiɦ.ʋɑː/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́iźʰwáH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́iȷ́ʰwáH (compare Kamkata-viri dić, Avestan 𐬵𐬌𐬰𐬎𐬎𐬁 (hizuuā), Persian زبان (zabân), from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s (whence Old Armenian լեզու (lezu), Gothic 𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉 (tuggō), Latin lingua, Old Church Slavonic ѩзꙑкъ (językŭ), Old Prussian insuwis, English tongue). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*ȷ́iźʰwáH}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́iźʰwáH, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*ȷ́iȷ́ʰwáH}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́iȷ́ʰwáH, {{cog|bsh|dić}} Kamkata-viri dić, {{cog|ae|𐬵𐬌𐬰𐬎𐬎𐬁}} Avestan 𐬵𐬌𐬰𐬎𐬎𐬁 (hizuuā), {{cog|fa|زبان|tr=zabân}} Persian زبان (zabân), {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s}} Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s, {{cog|xcl|լեզու}} Old Armenian լեզու (lezu), {{cog|got|𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉}} Gothic 𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉 (tuggō), {{cog|la|lingua}} Latin lingua, {{cog|cu|ѩзꙑкъ}} Old Church Slavonic ѩзꙑкъ (językŭ), {{cog|prg|insuwis}} Old Prussian insuwis, {{cog|en|tongue}} English tongue Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=f|tr=jihvā́}} जिह्वा • (jihvā́) stem, f Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-f|jihvā́}} Forms: jihvā́ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], जिह्वा [nominative, singular], जिह्वे [dual, nominative], जिह्वाः [nominative, plural], जिह्वे [singular, vocative], जिह्वे [dual, vocative], जिह्वाः [plural, vocative], जिह्वाम् [accusative, singular], जिह्वे [accusative, dual], जिह्वाः [accusative, plural], जिह्वया [instrumental, singular], जिह्वा1 [instrumental, singular], जिह्वाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], जिह्वाभिः [instrumental, plural], जिह्वायै [dative, singular], जिह्वाभ्याम् [dative, dual], जिह्वाभ्यः [dative, plural], जिह्वायाः [ablative, singular], जिह्वायै2 [ablative, singular], जिह्वाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], जिह्वाभ्यः [ablative, plural], जिह्वायाः [genitive, singular], जिह्वायै2 [genitive, singular], जिह्वयोः [dual, genitive], जिह्वानाम् [genitive, plural], जिह्वायाम् [locative, singular], जिह्वयोः [dual, locative], जिह्वासु [locative, plural]
  1. tongue Categories (topical): Face Synonyms: जुहू (juhū́) Related terms: लोला (lolā) [feminine], रसना (rasanā) [feminine]

Download JSON data for जिह्वा meaning in Sanskrit (17.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-ard",
            "2": "𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸"
          },
          "expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (jibbhā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (jibbhā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "awa",
            "2": "जीभ"
          },
          "expansion": "Awadhi: जीभ (jībh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Awadhi: जीभ (jībh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dml",
            "2": "ژِپ",
            "tr": "žip"
          },
          "expansion": "Dameli: ژِپ (žip)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dameli: ژِپ (žip)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dmk",
            "2": "جِبا",
            "tr": "ǰiba"
          },
          "expansion": "Domaaki: جِبا (ǰiba)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Domaaki: جِبا (ǰiba)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gwt",
            "2": "زِپ",
            "3": "",
            "tr": "zib",
            "tr2": "zip"
          },
          "expansion": "Gawar-Bati: زِپ (zib), [script needed] (zip)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gawar-Bati: زِپ (zib), [script needed] (zip)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nli",
            "2": "زِپ",
            "tr": "zip"
          },
          "expansion": "Grangali: زِپ (zip)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Grangali: زِپ (zip)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mvy",
            "2": "زِیب",
            "tr": "zīb"
          },
          "expansion": "Indus Kohistani: زِیب (zīb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indus Kohistani: زِیب (zīb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gwc",
            "2": "جِب",
            "tr": "ǰib"
          },
          "expansion": "Kalami: جِب (ǰib)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kalami: جِب (ǰib)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kls",
            "2": "ǰip",
            "tr": "جِپ⁩"
          },
          "expansion": "Kalasha: ǰip (جِپ⁩)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kalasha: ǰip (جِپ⁩)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "زؠو"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashmiri: زؠو (zyav)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashmiri: زؠو (zyav)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "plk",
            "2": "جِب",
            "tr": "ǰib"
          },
          "expansion": "Kohistani Shina: جِب (ǰib)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kohistani Shina: جِب (ǰib)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aee",
            "2": "زِیپ",
            "tr": "zīp"
          },
          "expansion": "Northeast Pashayi: زِیپ (zīp)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northeast Pashayi: زِیپ (zīp)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "glh",
            "2": "جِب",
            "tr": "ǰib"
          },
          "expansion": "Northwest Pashayi: جِب (ǰib)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northwest Pashayi: جِب (ǰib)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phl",
            "2": "جھِپ",
            "tr": "ǰhip"
          },
          "expansion": "Phalura: جھِپ (ǰhip)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Phalura: جھِپ (ǰhip)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdg",
            "2": "ژِبا",
            "tr": "žiba"
          },
          "expansion": "Savi: ژِبا (žiba)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Savi: ژِبا (žiba)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scl",
            "2": "جِپ",
            "tr": "ǰip"
          },
          "expansion": "Shina: جِپ (ǰip)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shina: جِپ (ǰip)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sts",
            "2": "زِیب",
            "tr": "zīb"
          },
          "expansion": "Shumashti: زِیب (zīb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shumashti: زِیب (zīb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tra",
            "2": "جُب",
            "tr": "ǰub"
          },
          "expansion": "Tirahi: جُب (ǰub)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tirahi: جُب (ǰub)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trw",
            "2": "جِیب",
            "tr": "ǰīb"
          },
          "expansion": "Torwali: جِیب (ǰīb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Torwali: جِیب (ǰīb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wsv",
            "2": "زِب",
            "tr": "zib"
          },
          "expansion": "Wotapuri-Katarqalai: زِب (zib)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Wotapuri-Katarqalai: زِب (zib)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-hel",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Helu Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dv",
            "2": "ދޫ"
          },
          "expansion": "Dhivehi: ދޫ (dū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dhivehi: ދޫ (dū)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "දිව"
          },
          "expansion": "Sinhalese: දිව (diwa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sinhalese: දිව (diwa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag",
            "2": "𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (jibbhā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (jibbhā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "জিভা"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: জিভা (zibha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: জিভা (zibha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "জিভ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: জিভ (jibh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: জিভ (jibh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Bihari:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bihari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bho",
            "2": "जीभि"
          },
          "expansion": "Bhojpuri: जीभि (jībhi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bhojpuri: जीभि (jībhi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mag",
            "2": "𑂔𑂲𑂦",
            "tr": "jībh"
          },
          "expansion": "Magahi: 𑂔𑂲𑂦 (jībh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magahi: 𑂔𑂲𑂦 (jībh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mai",
            "2": "जीहा",
            "tr": "jīhā"
          },
          "expansion": "Maithili: जीहा (jīhā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maithili: जीहा (jīhā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "und",
            "2": "জিবলা",
            "tr": "zibla"
          },
          "expansion": "জিবলা (zibla)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mymensinghiya: জিবলা (zibla)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ଜିଭ"
          },
          "expansion": "Odia: ଜିଭ (jibhô)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Odia: ଜିଭ (jibhô)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syl",
            "2": "ꠎꠤꠙꠞꠣ",
            "tr": "zifra"
          },
          "expansion": "Sylheti: ꠎꠤꠙꠞꠣ (zifra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sylheti: ꠎꠤꠙꠞꠣ (zifra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (jibbhā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (jibbhā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "जीभ"
          },
          "expansion": "Konkani: जीभ (jībh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Konkani: जीभ (jībh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "omr",
            "2": "जीभ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Marathi: जीभ (jībha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Marathi: जीभ (jībha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "जीभ"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: जीभ (jībh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: जीभ (jībh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "jivhā"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: jivhā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: jivhā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (jibbhā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (jibbhā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gbm",
            "2": "जीभ"
          },
          "expansion": "Garhwali: जीभ (jībh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Garhwali: जीभ (jībh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "જીભ"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: જીભ (jībh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: જીભ (jībh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "जीभ"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: जीभ (jībh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: जीभ (jībh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "جیبھ",
            "tr": "jībh"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: جیبھ (jībh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: جیبھ (jībh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kfy",
            "2": "जीभ",
            "tr": "jībh"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumaoni: जीभ (jībh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumaoni: जीभ (jībh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "जिब्रो"
          },
          "expansion": "Nepali: जिब्रो (jibro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nepali: जिब्रो (jibro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਜੀਭ",
            "3": "ਜਿੱਭ"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਜੀਭ (jībh), ਜਿੱਭ (jibbha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ਜੀਭ (jībh), ਜਿੱਭ (jibbha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rom",
            "2": "ćhib",
            "t": "tongue; language"
          },
          "expansion": "Romani: ćhib (“tongue; language”), shib; čhib, śib, șib\nCaló: chipí\nKalo Finnish Romani: tšimb",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romani: ćhib (“tongue; language”), shib; čhib, śib, șib\nCaló: chipí\nKalo Finnish Romani: tšimb"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "جڀا",
            "tr": "jibhā"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi: جڀا (jibhā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi: جڀا (jibhā)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́iźʰwáH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́iźʰwáH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́iȷ́ʰwáH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́iȷ́ʰwáH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bsh",
        "2": "dić"
      },
      "expansion": "Kamkata-viri dić",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬵𐬌𐬰𐬎𐬎𐬁"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬌𐬰𐬎𐬎𐬁 (hizuuā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "زبان",
        "tr": "zabân"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian زبان (zabân)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "լեզու"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian լեզու (lezu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉 (tuggō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lingua"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lingua",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ѩзꙑкъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ѩзꙑкъ (językŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "insuwis"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian insuwis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "English tongue",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́iźʰwáH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́iȷ́ʰwáH (compare Kamkata-viri dić, Avestan 𐬵𐬌𐬰𐬎𐬎𐬁 (hizuuā), Persian زبان (zabân), from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s (whence Old Armenian լեզու (lezu), Gothic 𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉 (tuggō), Latin lingua, Old Church Slavonic ѩзꙑкъ (językŭ), Old Prussian insuwis, English tongue).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jihvā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वा",
      "roman": "jihvā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वे",
      "roman": "jihvé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वाः",
      "roman": "jihvā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वे",
      "roman": "jíhve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वे",
      "roman": "jíhve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वाः",
      "roman": "jíhvāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वाम्",
      "roman": "jihvā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वे",
      "roman": "jihvé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वाः",
      "roman": "jihvā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वया",
      "roman": "jihváyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वा1",
      "roman": "jihvā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jihvā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वाभिः",
      "roman": "jihvā́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वायै",
      "roman": "jihvā́yai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jihvā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वाभ्यः",
      "roman": "jihvā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वायाः",
      "roman": "jihvā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वायै2",
      "roman": "jihvā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jihvā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वाभ्यः",
      "roman": "jihvā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वायाः",
      "roman": "jihvā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वायै2",
      "roman": "jihvā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वयोः",
      "roman": "jihváyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वानाम्",
      "roman": "jihvā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वायाम्",
      "roman": "jihvā́yām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वयोः",
      "roman": "jihváyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वासु",
      "roman": "jihvā́su",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "jihvā́"
      },
      "expansion": "जिह्वा • (jihvā́) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jihvā́"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dameli terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Domaaki terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gawar-Bati terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grangali terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indus Kohistani terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kalo Finnish Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kohistani Shina terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maithili terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Savi terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Shumashti terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sylheti terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tirahi terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wotapuri-Katarqalai terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Face",
          "orig": "sa:Face",
          "parents": [
            "Head and neck",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue"
      ],
      "id": "en-जिह्वा-sa-noun-snFSEtk5",
      "links": [
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "lolā",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "लोला"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rasanā",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "रसना"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "juhū́",
          "word": "जुहू"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑiɦ.ʋɑ́ː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑiɦ.ʋɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "जिह्वा"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-ard",
            "2": "𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸"
          },
          "expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (jibbhā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (jibbhā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "awa",
            "2": "जीभ"
          },
          "expansion": "Awadhi: जीभ (jībh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Awadhi: जीभ (jībh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dml",
            "2": "ژِپ",
            "tr": "žip"
          },
          "expansion": "Dameli: ژِپ (žip)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dameli: ژِپ (žip)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dmk",
            "2": "جِبا",
            "tr": "ǰiba"
          },
          "expansion": "Domaaki: جِبا (ǰiba)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Domaaki: جِبا (ǰiba)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gwt",
            "2": "زِپ",
            "3": "",
            "tr": "zib",
            "tr2": "zip"
          },
          "expansion": "Gawar-Bati: زِپ (zib), [script needed] (zip)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gawar-Bati: زِپ (zib), [script needed] (zip)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nli",
            "2": "زِپ",
            "tr": "zip"
          },
          "expansion": "Grangali: زِپ (zip)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Grangali: زِپ (zip)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mvy",
            "2": "زِیب",
            "tr": "zīb"
          },
          "expansion": "Indus Kohistani: زِیب (zīb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indus Kohistani: زِیب (zīb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gwc",
            "2": "جِب",
            "tr": "ǰib"
          },
          "expansion": "Kalami: جِب (ǰib)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kalami: جِب (ǰib)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kls",
            "2": "ǰip",
            "tr": "جِپ⁩"
          },
          "expansion": "Kalasha: ǰip (جِپ⁩)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kalasha: ǰip (جِپ⁩)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "زؠو"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashmiri: زؠو (zyav)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashmiri: زؠو (zyav)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "plk",
            "2": "جِب",
            "tr": "ǰib"
          },
          "expansion": "Kohistani Shina: جِب (ǰib)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kohistani Shina: جِب (ǰib)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aee",
            "2": "زِیپ",
            "tr": "zīp"
          },
          "expansion": "Northeast Pashayi: زِیپ (zīp)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northeast Pashayi: زِیپ (zīp)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "glh",
            "2": "جِب",
            "tr": "ǰib"
          },
          "expansion": "Northwest Pashayi: جِب (ǰib)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northwest Pashayi: جِب (ǰib)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phl",
            "2": "جھِپ",
            "tr": "ǰhip"
          },
          "expansion": "Phalura: جھِپ (ǰhip)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Phalura: جھِپ (ǰhip)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdg",
            "2": "ژِبا",
            "tr": "žiba"
          },
          "expansion": "Savi: ژِبا (žiba)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Savi: ژِبا (žiba)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scl",
            "2": "جِپ",
            "tr": "ǰip"
          },
          "expansion": "Shina: جِپ (ǰip)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shina: جِپ (ǰip)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sts",
            "2": "زِیب",
            "tr": "zīb"
          },
          "expansion": "Shumashti: زِیب (zīb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shumashti: زِیب (zīb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tra",
            "2": "جُب",
            "tr": "ǰub"
          },
          "expansion": "Tirahi: جُب (ǰub)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tirahi: جُب (ǰub)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trw",
            "2": "جِیب",
            "tr": "ǰīb"
          },
          "expansion": "Torwali: جِیب (ǰīb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Torwali: جِیب (ǰīb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wsv",
            "2": "زِب",
            "tr": "zib"
          },
          "expansion": "Wotapuri-Katarqalai: زِب (zib)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Wotapuri-Katarqalai: زِب (zib)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-hel",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Helu Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dv",
            "2": "ދޫ"
          },
          "expansion": "Dhivehi: ދޫ (dū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dhivehi: ދޫ (dū)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "දිව"
          },
          "expansion": "Sinhalese: දිව (diwa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sinhalese: දිව (diwa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag",
            "2": "𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (jibbhā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (jibbhā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "জিভা"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: জিভা (zibha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: জিভা (zibha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "জিভ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: জিভ (jibh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: জিভ (jibh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Bihari:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bihari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bho",
            "2": "जीभि"
          },
          "expansion": "Bhojpuri: जीभि (jībhi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bhojpuri: जीभि (jībhi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mag",
            "2": "𑂔𑂲𑂦",
            "tr": "jībh"
          },
          "expansion": "Magahi: 𑂔𑂲𑂦 (jībh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magahi: 𑂔𑂲𑂦 (jībh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mai",
            "2": "जीहा",
            "tr": "jīhā"
          },
          "expansion": "Maithili: जीहा (jīhā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maithili: जीहा (jīhā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "und",
            "2": "জিবলা",
            "tr": "zibla"
          },
          "expansion": "জিবলা (zibla)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mymensinghiya: জিবলা (zibla)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ଜିଭ"
          },
          "expansion": "Odia: ଜିଭ (jibhô)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Odia: ଜିଭ (jibhô)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syl",
            "2": "ꠎꠤꠙꠞꠣ",
            "tr": "zifra"
          },
          "expansion": "Sylheti: ꠎꠤꠙꠞꠣ (zifra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sylheti: ꠎꠤꠙꠞꠣ (zifra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (jibbhā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (jibbhā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "जीभ"
          },
          "expansion": "Konkani: जीभ (jībh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Konkani: जीभ (jībh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "omr",
            "2": "जीभ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Marathi: जीभ (jībha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Marathi: जीभ (jībha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "जीभ"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: जीभ (jībh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: जीभ (jībh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "jivhā"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: jivhā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: jivhā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (jibbhā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (jibbhā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gbm",
            "2": "जीभ"
          },
          "expansion": "Garhwali: जीभ (jībh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Garhwali: जीभ (jībh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "જીભ"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: જીભ (jībh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: જીભ (jībh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "जीभ"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: जीभ (jībh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: जीभ (jībh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "جیبھ",
            "tr": "jībh"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: جیبھ (jībh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: جیبھ (jībh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kfy",
            "2": "जीभ",
            "tr": "jībh"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumaoni: जीभ (jībh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumaoni: जीभ (jībh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "जिब्रो"
          },
          "expansion": "Nepali: जिब्रो (jibro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nepali: जिब्रो (jibro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਜੀਭ",
            "3": "ਜਿੱਭ"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਜੀਭ (jībh), ਜਿੱਭ (jibbha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ਜੀਭ (jībh), ਜਿੱਭ (jibbha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rom",
            "2": "ćhib",
            "t": "tongue; language"
          },
          "expansion": "Romani: ćhib (“tongue; language”), shib; čhib, śib, șib\nCaló: chipí\nKalo Finnish Romani: tšimb",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romani: ćhib (“tongue; language”), shib; čhib, śib, șib\nCaló: chipí\nKalo Finnish Romani: tšimb"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "جڀا",
            "tr": "jibhā"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi: جڀا (jibhā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi: جڀا (jibhā)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́iźʰwáH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́iźʰwáH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́iȷ́ʰwáH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́iȷ́ʰwáH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bsh",
        "2": "dić"
      },
      "expansion": "Kamkata-viri dić",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬵𐬌𐬰𐬎𐬎𐬁"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬌𐬰𐬎𐬎𐬁 (hizuuā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "زبان",
        "tr": "zabân"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian زبان (zabân)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "լեզու"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian լեզու (lezu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉 (tuggō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lingua"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lingua",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ѩзꙑкъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ѩзꙑкъ (językŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "insuwis"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian insuwis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "English tongue",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́iźʰwáH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́iȷ́ʰwáH (compare Kamkata-viri dić, Avestan 𐬵𐬌𐬰𐬎𐬎𐬁 (hizuuā), Persian زبان (zabân), from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s (whence Old Armenian լեզու (lezu), Gothic 𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉 (tuggō), Latin lingua, Old Church Slavonic ѩзꙑкъ (językŭ), Old Prussian insuwis, English tongue).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jihvā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वा",
      "roman": "jihvā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वे",
      "roman": "jihvé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वाः",
      "roman": "jihvā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वे",
      "roman": "jíhve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वे",
      "roman": "jíhve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वाः",
      "roman": "jíhvāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वाम्",
      "roman": "jihvā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वे",
      "roman": "jihvé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वाः",
      "roman": "jihvā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वया",
      "roman": "jihváyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वा1",
      "roman": "jihvā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jihvā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वाभिः",
      "roman": "jihvā́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वायै",
      "roman": "jihvā́yai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jihvā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वाभ्यः",
      "roman": "jihvā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वायाः",
      "roman": "jihvā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वायै2",
      "roman": "jihvā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jihvā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वाभ्यः",
      "roman": "jihvā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वायाः",
      "roman": "jihvā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वायै2",
      "roman": "jihvā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वयोः",
      "roman": "jihváyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वानाम्",
      "roman": "jihvā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वायाम्",
      "roman": "jihvā́yām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वयोः",
      "roman": "jihváyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिह्वासु",
      "roman": "jihvā́su",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "jihvā́"
      },
      "expansion": "जिह्वा • (jihvā́) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jihvā́"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "lolā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "लोला"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasanā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "रसना"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dameli terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Domaaki terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Gawar-Bati terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Grangali terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Indus Kohistani terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Kalo Finnish Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Kohistani Shina terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Maithili terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Requests for native script for Gawar-Bati terms",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns",
        "Savi terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Shumashti terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Sylheti terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Tirahi terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Undetermined language links",
        "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Wotapuri-Katarqalai terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "sa:Face"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑiɦ.ʋɑ́ː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑiɦ.ʋɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "juhū́",
      "word": "जुहू"
    }
  ],
  "word": "जिह्वा"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.