"जिघांसा" meaning in Sanskrit

See जिघांसा in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /d͡ʑi.ɡʱɑ̃ː.sɑː/ [Vedic], /d͡ʑiˈɡʱɑ̃ː.s̪ɑː/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: Back-formation from जिघांसति (jíghāṃsati, “to wish to kill/destroy”) + -आ (-ā). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*gʷʰen-}}, {{root|sa|sa|हन्}}, {{bf|sa|जिघांसति|t=to wish to kill/destroy|tr=jíghāṃsati}} Back-formation from जिघांसति (jíghāṃsati, “to wish to kill/destroy”), {{suf|sa||आ}} + -आ (-ā) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=f}} जिघांसा • (jighāṃsā) stem, f Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-f}} Forms: jighāṃsā [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], जिघांसा [nominative, singular], जिघांसे [dual, nominative], जिघांसाः [nominative, plural], जिघांसे [singular, vocative], जिघांसे [dual, vocative], जिघांसाः [plural, vocative], जिघांसाम् [accusative, singular], जिघांसे [accusative, dual], जिघांसाः [accusative, plural], जिघांसया [instrumental, singular], जिघांसा1 [instrumental, singular], जिघांसाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], जिघांसाभिः [instrumental, plural], जिघांसायै [dative, singular], जिघांसाभ्याम् [dative, dual], जिघांसाभ्यः [dative, plural], जिघांसायाः [ablative, singular], जिघांसायै2 [ablative, singular], जिघांसाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], जिघांसाभ्यः [ablative, plural], जिघांसायाः [genitive, singular], जिघांसायै2 [genitive, singular], जिघांसयोः [dual, genitive], जिघांसानाम् [genitive, plural], जिघांसायाम् [locative, singular], जिघांसयोः [dual, locative], जिघांसासु [locative, plural]
  1. desire to kill or destroy
    Sense id: en-जिघांसा-sa-noun-JbkvTpe9 Categories (other): Sanskrit back-formations, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit back-formations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 46 54
  2. malice, revenge
    Sense id: en-जिघांसा-sa-noun-R-Z0rMmB Categories (other): Sanskrit back-formations, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root हन्, Sanskrit terms suffixed with -आ, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit back-formations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root हन्: 43 57 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms suffixed with -आ: 43 57 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 46 54

Download JSON data for जिघांसा meaning in Sanskrit (7.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "हन्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "जिघांसति",
        "t": "to wish to kill/destroy",
        "tr": "jíghāṃsati"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from जिघांसति (jíghāṃsati, “to wish to kill/destroy”)",
      "name": "bf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "",
        "3": "आ"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -आ (-ā)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from जिघांसति (jíghāṃsati, “to wish to kill/destroy”) + -आ (-ā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jighāṃsā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसा",
      "roman": "jighāṃsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसे",
      "roman": "jighāṃse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसाः",
      "roman": "jighāṃsāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसे",
      "roman": "jighāṃse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसे",
      "roman": "jighāṃse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसाः",
      "roman": "jighāṃsāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसाम्",
      "roman": "jighāṃsām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसे",
      "roman": "jighāṃse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसाः",
      "roman": "jighāṃsāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसया",
      "roman": "jighāṃsayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसा1",
      "roman": "jighāṃsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jighāṃsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसाभिः",
      "roman": "jighāṃsābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसायै",
      "roman": "jighāṃsāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jighāṃsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसाभ्यः",
      "roman": "jighāṃsābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसायाः",
      "roman": "jighāṃsāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसायै2",
      "roman": "jighāṃsāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jighāṃsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसाभ्यः",
      "roman": "jighāṃsābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसायाः",
      "roman": "jighāṃsāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसायै2",
      "roman": "jighāṃsāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसयोः",
      "roman": "jighāṃsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसानाम्",
      "roman": "jighāṃsānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसायाम्",
      "roman": "jighāṃsāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसयोः",
      "roman": "jighāṃsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसासु",
      "roman": "jighāṃsāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "जिघांसा • (jighāṃsā) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 10.54.30",
          "roman": "Then Rukmī leaped down from his chariot and, sword in hand, rushed toward Kṛṣṇa with the desire to kill him, like a bird flying into the wind.",
          "text": "ततो रथादवप्लुत्य खड्गपाणिर्जिघांसया। कृष्णमभ्यद्रवत् क्रुद्धः पतङ्ग इव पावकम्॥\ntato rathādavaplutya khaḍgapāṇirjighāṃsayā. kṛṣṇamabhyadravat kruddhaḥ pataṅga iva pāvakam."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desire to kill or destroy"
      ],
      "id": "en-जिघांसा-sa-noun-JbkvTpe9",
      "links": [
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root हन्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -आ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "malice, revenge"
      ],
      "id": "en-जिघांसा-sa-noun-R-Z0rMmB",
      "links": [
        [
          "malice",
          "malice"
        ],
        [
          "revenge",
          "revenge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑi.ɡʱɑ̃ː.sɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑiˈɡʱɑ̃ː.s̪ɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "जिघांसा"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit back-formations",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root हन्",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-",
    "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -आ",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "हन्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "जिघांसति",
        "t": "to wish to kill/destroy",
        "tr": "jíghāṃsati"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from जिघांसति (jíghāṃsati, “to wish to kill/destroy”)",
      "name": "bf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "",
        "3": "आ"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -आ (-ā)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from जिघांसति (jíghāṃsati, “to wish to kill/destroy”) + -आ (-ā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jighāṃsā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसा",
      "roman": "jighāṃsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसे",
      "roman": "jighāṃse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसाः",
      "roman": "jighāṃsāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसे",
      "roman": "jighāṃse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसे",
      "roman": "jighāṃse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसाः",
      "roman": "jighāṃsāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसाम्",
      "roman": "jighāṃsām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसे",
      "roman": "jighāṃse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसाः",
      "roman": "jighāṃsāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसया",
      "roman": "jighāṃsayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसा1",
      "roman": "jighāṃsā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jighāṃsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसाभिः",
      "roman": "jighāṃsābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसायै",
      "roman": "jighāṃsāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jighāṃsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसाभ्यः",
      "roman": "jighāṃsābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसायाः",
      "roman": "jighāṃsāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसायै2",
      "roman": "jighāṃsāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jighāṃsābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसाभ्यः",
      "roman": "jighāṃsābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसायाः",
      "roman": "jighāṃsāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसायै2",
      "roman": "jighāṃsāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसयोः",
      "roman": "jighāṃsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसानाम्",
      "roman": "jighāṃsānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसायाम्",
      "roman": "jighāṃsāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसयोः",
      "roman": "jighāṃsayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जिघांसासु",
      "roman": "jighāṃsāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "जिघांसा • (jighāṃsā) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 10.54.30",
          "roman": "Then Rukmī leaped down from his chariot and, sword in hand, rushed toward Kṛṣṇa with the desire to kill him, like a bird flying into the wind.",
          "text": "ततो रथादवप्लुत्य खड्गपाणिर्जिघांसया। कृष्णमभ्यद्रवत् क्रुद्धः पतङ्ग इव पावकम्॥\ntato rathādavaplutya khaḍgapāṇirjighāṃsayā. kṛṣṇamabhyadravat kruddhaḥ pataṅga iva pāvakam."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desire to kill or destroy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "malice, revenge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "malice",
          "malice"
        ],
        [
          "revenge",
          "revenge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑi.ɡʱɑ̃ː.sɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑiˈɡʱɑ̃ː.s̪ɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "जिघांसा"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "जिघांसा"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "जिघांसा",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.