"छल" meaning in Sanskrit

See छल in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕʰɐ.lɐ/ [Vedic], /ˈt͡ɕʰɐ.l̪ɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From the root छल् (chal). Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=n}} छल • (chala) stem, n Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-n}} Forms: chala [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], छलम् [nominative, singular], छले [dual, nominative], छलानि [nominative, plural], छला1 [nominative, plural], छल [singular, vocative], छले [dual, vocative], छलानि [plural, vocative], छला1 [plural, vocative], छलम् [accusative, singular], छले [accusative, dual], छलानि [accusative, plural], छला1 [accusative, plural], छलेन [instrumental, singular], छलाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], छलैः [instrumental, plural], छलेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], छलाय [dative, singular], छलाभ्याम् [dative, dual], छलेभ्यः [dative, plural], छलात् [ablative, singular], छलाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], छलेभ्यः [ablative, plural], छलस्य [genitive, singular], छलयोः [dual, genitive], छलानाम् [genitive, plural], छले [locative, singular], छलयोः [dual, locative], छलेषु [locative, plural]
  1. fraud, deceit, sham, guise, pretence, delusion, semblance, fiction, feint, trick, fallacy
    Sense id: en-छल-sa-noun-3iwMANXk Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 53 45 2 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 50 48 3
  2. deceitful disputation, perverting the sense of words
    Sense id: en-छल-sa-noun-DE8iEqsx Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 53 45 2 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 50 48 3
  3. wickedness
    Sense id: en-छल-sa-noun-mERdyqnO

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "From the root छल् (chal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chala",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलम्",
      "roman": "chalam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छले",
      "roman": "chale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलानि",
      "roman": "chalāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छला1",
      "roman": "chalā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छल",
      "roman": "chala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छले",
      "roman": "chale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलानि",
      "roman": "chalāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छला1",
      "roman": "chalā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलम्",
      "roman": "chalam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छले",
      "roman": "chale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलानि",
      "roman": "chalāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छला1",
      "roman": "chalā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलेन",
      "roman": "chalena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "chalābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलैः",
      "roman": "chalaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलेभिः1",
      "roman": "chalebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलाय",
      "roman": "chalāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "chalābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलेभ्यः",
      "roman": "chalebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलात्",
      "roman": "chalāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "chalābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलेभ्यः",
      "roman": "chalebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलस्य",
      "roman": "chalasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलयोः",
      "roman": "chalayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलानाम्",
      "roman": "chalānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छले",
      "roman": "chale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलयोः",
      "roman": "chalayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलेषु",
      "roman": "chaleṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "छल • (chala) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 45 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 48 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fraud, deceit, sham, guise, pretence, delusion, semblance, fiction, feint, trick, fallacy"
      ],
      "id": "en-छल-sa-noun-3iwMANXk",
      "links": [
        [
          "fraud",
          "fraud"
        ],
        [
          "deceit",
          "deceit"
        ],
        [
          "sham",
          "sham"
        ],
        [
          "guise",
          "guise"
        ],
        [
          "pretence",
          "pretence"
        ],
        [
          "delusion",
          "delusion"
        ],
        [
          "semblance",
          "semblance"
        ],
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ],
        [
          "feint",
          "feint"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "fallacy",
          "fallacy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 45 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 48 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deceitful disputation, perverting the sense of words"
      ],
      "id": "en-छल-sa-noun-DE8iEqsx",
      "links": [
        [
          "deceitful",
          "deceitful"
        ],
        [
          "disputation",
          "disputation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wickedness"
      ],
      "id": "en-छल-sa-noun-mERdyqnO",
      "links": [
        [
          "wickedness",
          "wickedness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰɐ.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕʰɐ.l̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "छल"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root छल् (chal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chala",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलम्",
      "roman": "chalam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छले",
      "roman": "chale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलानि",
      "roman": "chalāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छला1",
      "roman": "chalā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छल",
      "roman": "chala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छले",
      "roman": "chale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलानि",
      "roman": "chalāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छला1",
      "roman": "chalā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलम्",
      "roman": "chalam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छले",
      "roman": "chale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलानि",
      "roman": "chalāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छला1",
      "roman": "chalā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलेन",
      "roman": "chalena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "chalābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलैः",
      "roman": "chalaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलेभिः1",
      "roman": "chalebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलाय",
      "roman": "chalāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "chalābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलेभ्यः",
      "roman": "chalebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलात्",
      "roman": "chalāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "chalābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलेभ्यः",
      "roman": "chalebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलस्य",
      "roman": "chalasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलयोः",
      "roman": "chalayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलानाम्",
      "roman": "chalānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छले",
      "roman": "chale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलयोः",
      "roman": "chalayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "छलेषु",
      "roman": "chaleṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "छल • (chala) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fraud, deceit, sham, guise, pretence, delusion, semblance, fiction, feint, trick, fallacy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fraud",
          "fraud"
        ],
        [
          "deceit",
          "deceit"
        ],
        [
          "sham",
          "sham"
        ],
        [
          "guise",
          "guise"
        ],
        [
          "pretence",
          "pretence"
        ],
        [
          "delusion",
          "delusion"
        ],
        [
          "semblance",
          "semblance"
        ],
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ],
        [
          "feint",
          "feint"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "fallacy",
          "fallacy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deceitful disputation, perverting the sense of words"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deceitful",
          "deceitful"
        ],
        [
          "disputation",
          "disputation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wickedness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wickedness",
          "wickedness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰɐ.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕʰɐ.l̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "छल"
}

Download raw JSONL data for छल meaning in Sanskrit (4.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "छल"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "छल",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.