"चर्" meaning in Sanskrit

See चर् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

IPA: /t͡ɕɐɾ/ [Vedic], /t͡ɕɐɾ/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: car [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to move; to turn (around)”). Cognates include Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō), Latin colō and Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬭𐬁𐬥𐬍 (carānī, “I move, approach”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*kʷel-||to move; to turn (around)}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to move; to turn (around)”), {{cog|grc|πέλω}} Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō), {{cog|la|colō}} Latin colō, {{cog|ae|𐬗𐬀𐬭𐬁𐬥𐬍||I move, approach}} Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬭𐬁𐬥𐬍 (carānī, “I move, approach”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root}} चर् • (car)
  1. to move Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-चर्-sa-root-tl5wN536
  2. to practise Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-चर्-sa-root-JYR2TrAZ Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 0 100 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: चल् (cal)
Derived forms: चर (cara) (english: moving, locomotive), चरक (cáraka) (english: a wanderer, wandering religious student), चरण (caraṇa) (english: foot), चरणि (caraṇi) (english: active), चरति (carati) (english: he moves, practises), चरथ (carátha) (english: moving, living), चराचर (carācará) (english: movable and immovable, locomotive and stationary), चरित (caritá) (english: gone, gone to, attained), चरितव्य (caritavya) (english: to be practised or performed), चरित्र (caritra) (english: acting, behaving, behaviour, habit, practice, acts), चरिष्णु (cariṣṇu) (english: moving, locomotive), चर्तव्य (cartavya) (english: to be practised), चर्य (cárya) (english: to be practised or performed), चर्या (caryā) (english: going about, wandering, walking or roaming about), चार (cāra) (english: movement, motion; one who moves about, spy), चारक (cāraka) (english: spy), चारण (cāraṇa) (english: a wandering actor or singer), चारिन् (cārin) (english: moving, walking or wandering about, living, being), चार्य (cārya) (english: espionage), चिचरिषु (cicariṣu) (english: trying to go), चीर्ण (cīrṇa) (english: practised, observed (as a vow, austerity)), तपश्चरण (tapaścaraṇa) (english: the practice of austerities)

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "moving, locomotive",
      "roman": "cara",
      "word": "चर"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a wanderer, wandering religious student",
      "roman": "cáraka",
      "word": "चरक"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "foot",
      "roman": "caraṇa",
      "word": "चरण"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "active",
      "roman": "caraṇi",
      "word": "चरणि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "he moves, practises",
      "roman": "carati",
      "word": "चरति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "moving, living",
      "roman": "carátha",
      "word": "चरथ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "movable and immovable, locomotive and stationary",
      "roman": "carācará",
      "word": "चराचर"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "gone, gone to, attained",
      "roman": "caritá",
      "word": "चरित"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to be practised or performed",
      "roman": "caritavya",
      "word": "चरितव्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "acting, behaving, behaviour, habit, practice, acts",
      "roman": "caritra",
      "word": "चरित्र"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "moving, locomotive",
      "roman": "cariṣṇu",
      "word": "चरिष्णु"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to be practised",
      "roman": "cartavya",
      "word": "चर्तव्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to be practised or performed",
      "roman": "cárya",
      "word": "चर्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "going about, wandering, walking or roaming about",
      "roman": "caryā",
      "word": "चर्या"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "movement, motion; one who moves about, spy",
      "roman": "cāra",
      "word": "चार"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "spy",
      "roman": "cāraka",
      "word": "चारक"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a wandering actor or singer",
      "roman": "cāraṇa",
      "word": "चारण"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "moving, walking or wandering about, living, being",
      "roman": "cārin",
      "word": "चारिन्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "espionage",
      "roman": "cārya",
      "word": "चार्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "trying to go",
      "roman": "cicariṣu",
      "word": "चिचरिषु"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "practised, observed (as a vow, austerity)",
      "roman": "cīrṇa",
      "word": "चीर्ण"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "the practice of austerities",
      "roman": "tapaścaraṇa",
      "word": "तपश्चरण"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to move; to turn (around)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to move; to turn (around)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πέλω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "colō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin colō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬗𐬀𐬭𐬁𐬥𐬍",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I move, approach"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬭𐬁𐬥𐬍 (carānī, “I move, approach”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to move; to turn (around)”). Cognates include Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō), Latin colō and Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬭𐬁𐬥𐬍 (carānī, “I move, approach”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "car",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "चर् • (car)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to move"
      ],
      "id": "en-चर्-sa-root-tl5wN536",
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to practise"
      ],
      "id": "en-चर्-sa-root-JYR2TrAZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "practise",
          "practise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɐɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɐɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cal",
      "word": "चल्"
    }
  ],
  "word": "चर्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "moving, locomotive",
      "roman": "cara",
      "word": "चर"
    },
    {
      "english": "a wanderer, wandering religious student",
      "roman": "cáraka",
      "word": "चरक"
    },
    {
      "english": "foot",
      "roman": "caraṇa",
      "word": "चरण"
    },
    {
      "english": "active",
      "roman": "caraṇi",
      "word": "चरणि"
    },
    {
      "english": "he moves, practises",
      "roman": "carati",
      "word": "चरति"
    },
    {
      "english": "moving, living",
      "roman": "carátha",
      "word": "चरथ"
    },
    {
      "english": "movable and immovable, locomotive and stationary",
      "roman": "carācará",
      "word": "चराचर"
    },
    {
      "english": "gone, gone to, attained",
      "roman": "caritá",
      "word": "चरित"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be practised or performed",
      "roman": "caritavya",
      "word": "चरितव्य"
    },
    {
      "english": "acting, behaving, behaviour, habit, practice, acts",
      "roman": "caritra",
      "word": "चरित्र"
    },
    {
      "english": "moving, locomotive",
      "roman": "cariṣṇu",
      "word": "चरिष्णु"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be practised",
      "roman": "cartavya",
      "word": "चर्तव्य"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be practised or performed",
      "roman": "cárya",
      "word": "चर्य"
    },
    {
      "english": "going about, wandering, walking or roaming about",
      "roman": "caryā",
      "word": "चर्या"
    },
    {
      "english": "movement, motion; one who moves about, spy",
      "roman": "cāra",
      "word": "चार"
    },
    {
      "english": "spy",
      "roman": "cāraka",
      "word": "चारक"
    },
    {
      "english": "a wandering actor or singer",
      "roman": "cāraṇa",
      "word": "चारण"
    },
    {
      "english": "moving, walking or wandering about, living, being",
      "roman": "cārin",
      "word": "चारिन्"
    },
    {
      "english": "espionage",
      "roman": "cārya",
      "word": "चार्य"
    },
    {
      "english": "trying to go",
      "roman": "cicariṣu",
      "word": "चिचरिषु"
    },
    {
      "english": "practised, observed (as a vow, austerity)",
      "roman": "cīrṇa",
      "word": "चीर्ण"
    },
    {
      "english": "the practice of austerities",
      "roman": "tapaścaraṇa",
      "word": "तपश्चरण"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to move; to turn (around)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to move; to turn (around)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πέλω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "colō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin colō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬗𐬀𐬭𐬁𐬥𐬍",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I move, approach"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬭𐬁𐬥𐬍 (carānī, “I move, approach”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to move; to turn (around)”). Cognates include Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō), Latin colō and Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬭𐬁𐬥𐬍 (carānī, “I move, approach”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "car",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "चर् • (car)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to move"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to practise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "practise",
          "practise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɐɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɐɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "cal",
      "word": "चल्"
    }
  ],
  "word": "चर्"
}

Download raw JSONL data for चर् meaning in Sanskrit (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.