See घृणा in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mag" }, "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-oas" }, "expansion": "Early Assamese:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Early Assamese:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "ঘিণ" }, "expansion": "Assamese: ঘিণ (ghin)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Assamese: ঘিণ (ghin)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "ঘিন" }, "expansion": "Bengali: ঘিন (ghin)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bengali: ঘিন (ghin)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syl", "2": "ꠊꠤꠘ" }, "expansion": "Sylheti: ꠊꠤꠘ (gíno)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sylheti: ꠊꠤꠘ (gíno)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mah", "2": "𑀖𑀺𑀡𑀸" }, "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀖𑀺𑀡𑀸 (ghiṇā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀖𑀺𑀡𑀸 (ghiṇā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-sau", "2": "𑀖𑀺𑀡𑀸" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀖𑀺𑀡𑀸 (ghiṇā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀖𑀺𑀡𑀸 (ghiṇā)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ne", "2": "घिन" }, "expansion": "Nepali: घिन (ghina)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Nepali: घिन (ghina)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "ઘીણ" }, "expansion": "Gujarati: ઘીણ (ghīṇ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gujarati: ઘીણ (ghīṇ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-ohi" }, "expansion": "Old Hindi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Hindi:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "घिन" }, "expansion": "Hindi: घिन (ghin)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: घिन (ghin), گھن" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfe", "2": "ghin", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Mauritian Creole: ghin", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Mauritian Creole: ghin" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਘਿਣ" }, "expansion": "Punjabi: ਘਿਣ (ghiṇ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Punjabi: ਘਿਣ (ghiṇ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "→ Old Punjabi:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਘਿਰਨਾ" }, "expansion": "Punjabi: ਘਿਰਨਾ (ghirnā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Punjabi: ਘਿਰਨਾ (ghirnā)" } ], "etymology_text": "Feminine of घृण (ghṛná, “heat”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ghṛṇā́", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "घृणा", "roman": "ghṛṇā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घृणे", "roman": "ghṛṇé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "घृणाः", "roman": "ghṛṇā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "घृणे", "roman": "ghṛ́ṇe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "घृणे", "roman": "ghṛ́ṇe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "घृणाः", "roman": "ghṛ́ṇāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "घृणाम्", "roman": "ghṛṇā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घृणे", "roman": "ghṛṇé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "घृणाः", "roman": "ghṛṇā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "घृणया", "roman": "ghṛṇáyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घृणा1", "roman": "ghṛṇā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घृणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ghṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "घृणाभिः", "roman": "ghṛṇā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "घृणायै", "roman": "ghṛṇā́yai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घृणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ghṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "घृणाभ्यः", "roman": "ghṛṇā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "घृणायाः", "roman": "ghṛṇā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घृणायै2", "roman": "ghṛṇā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घृणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ghṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "घृणाभ्यः", "roman": "ghṛṇā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "घृणायाः", "roman": "ghṛṇā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घृणायै2", "roman": "ghṛṇā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घृणयोः", "roman": "ghṛṇáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "घृणानाम्", "roman": "ghṛṇā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "घृणायाम्", "roman": "ghṛṇā́yām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घृणयोः", "roman": "ghṛṇáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "घृणासु", "roman": "ghṛṇā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "tr": "ghṛṇā́" }, "expansion": "घृणा • (ghṛṇā́) stem, f", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ghṛṇā́" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 27 31 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Hatred", "orig": "sa:Hatred", "parents": [ "Emotions", "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hatred" ], "id": "en-घृणा-sa-noun-FbRQIcz4", "links": [ [ "hatred", "hatred" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "द्वेष" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "disgust, contempt, aversion" ], "id": "en-घृणा-sa-noun-qpXiVjpR", "links": [ [ "disgust", "disgust" ], [ "contempt", "contempt" ], [ "aversion", "aversion" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 6 13 7 6 2 11 39 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 10 6 5 2 9 53 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 23 68 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 26 66 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 25 65 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "malice, ill-will" ], "id": "en-घृणा-sa-noun-8K3q32wT", "links": [ [ "malice", "malice" ], [ "ill-will", "ill-will" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "compassion, tenderness" ], "id": "en-घृणा-sa-noun-ib0NibT5", "links": [ [ "compassion", "compassion" ], [ "tenderness", "tenderness" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡʱr̩.ɳɑ́ː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡʱr̩.ɳɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "घृणा" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit feminine nouns", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns", "sa:Hatred" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mag" }, "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-oas" }, "expansion": "Early Assamese:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Early Assamese:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "ঘিণ" }, "expansion": "Assamese: ঘিণ (ghin)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Assamese: ঘিণ (ghin)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "ঘিন" }, "expansion": "Bengali: ঘিন (ghin)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bengali: ঘিন (ghin)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syl", "2": "ꠊꠤꠘ" }, "expansion": "Sylheti: ꠊꠤꠘ (gíno)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sylheti: ꠊꠤꠘ (gíno)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mah", "2": "𑀖𑀺𑀡𑀸" }, "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀖𑀺𑀡𑀸 (ghiṇā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀖𑀺𑀡𑀸 (ghiṇā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-sau", "2": "𑀖𑀺𑀡𑀸" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀖𑀺𑀡𑀸 (ghiṇā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀖𑀺𑀡𑀸 (ghiṇā)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ne", "2": "घिन" }, "expansion": "Nepali: घिन (ghina)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Nepali: घिन (ghina)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "ઘીણ" }, "expansion": "Gujarati: ઘીણ (ghīṇ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gujarati: ઘીણ (ghīṇ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-ohi" }, "expansion": "Old Hindi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Hindi:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "घिन" }, "expansion": "Hindi: घिन (ghin)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: घिन (ghin), گھن" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfe", "2": "ghin", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Mauritian Creole: ghin", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Mauritian Creole: ghin" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਘਿਣ" }, "expansion": "Punjabi: ਘਿਣ (ghiṇ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Punjabi: ਘਿਣ (ghiṇ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "→ Old Punjabi:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਘਿਰਨਾ" }, "expansion": "Punjabi: ਘਿਰਨਾ (ghirnā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Punjabi: ਘਿਰਨਾ (ghirnā)" } ], "etymology_text": "Feminine of घृण (ghṛná, “heat”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ghṛṇā́", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "घृणा", "roman": "ghṛṇā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घृणे", "roman": "ghṛṇé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "घृणाः", "roman": "ghṛṇā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "घृणे", "roman": "ghṛ́ṇe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "घृणे", "roman": "ghṛ́ṇe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "घृणाः", "roman": "ghṛ́ṇāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "घृणाम्", "roman": "ghṛṇā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घृणे", "roman": "ghṛṇé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "घृणाः", "roman": "ghṛṇā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "घृणया", "roman": "ghṛṇáyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घृणा1", "roman": "ghṛṇā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घृणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ghṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "घृणाभिः", "roman": "ghṛṇā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "घृणायै", "roman": "ghṛṇā́yai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घृणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ghṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "घृणाभ्यः", "roman": "ghṛṇā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "घृणायाः", "roman": "ghṛṇā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घृणायै2", "roman": "ghṛṇā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घृणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ghṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "घृणाभ्यः", "roman": "ghṛṇā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "घृणायाः", "roman": "ghṛṇā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घृणायै2", "roman": "ghṛṇā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घृणयोः", "roman": "ghṛṇáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "घृणानाम्", "roman": "ghṛṇā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "घृणायाम्", "roman": "ghṛṇā́yām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घृणयोः", "roman": "ghṛṇáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "घृणासु", "roman": "ghṛṇā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "tr": "ghṛṇā́" }, "expansion": "घृणा • (ghṛṇā́) stem, f", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ghṛṇā́" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hatred" ], "links": [ [ "hatred", "hatred" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "द्वेष" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "disgust, contempt, aversion" ], "links": [ [ "disgust", "disgust" ], [ "contempt", "contempt" ], [ "aversion", "aversion" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "malice, ill-will" ], "links": [ [ "malice", "malice" ], [ "ill-will", "ill-will" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "compassion, tenderness" ], "links": [ [ "compassion", "compassion" ], [ "tenderness", "tenderness" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡʱr̩.ɳɑ́ː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡʱr̩.ɳɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "घृणा" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.