See गिर् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*gŕ̥Hs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gŕ̥Hs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷŕ̥Hs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷŕ̥Hs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *gŕ̥Hs, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷŕ̥Hs, from *gʷerH- (“to praise”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gír",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "गॄ",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "गीः",
"roman": "gī́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरौ",
"roman": "gírau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरा1",
"roman": "gírā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरः",
"roman": "gíraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गीः",
"roman": "gī́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरौ",
"roman": "gírau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरा1",
"roman": "gírā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरः",
"roman": "gíraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरम्",
"roman": "gíram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरौ",
"roman": "gírau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरा1",
"roman": "gírā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरः",
"roman": "gíraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरा",
"roman": "girā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गीर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "gīrbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "गीर्भिः",
"roman": "gīrbhíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरे",
"roman": "giré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गीर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "gīrbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "गीर्भ्यः",
"roman": "gīrbhyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरः",
"roman": "giráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गीर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "gīrbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "गीर्भ्यः",
"roman": "gīrbhyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरः",
"roman": "giráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरोः",
"roman": "giróḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "गिराम्",
"roman": "girā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरि",
"roman": "girí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरोः",
"roman": "giróḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "गीर्षु",
"roman": "gīrṣú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "गॄ",
"g": "f",
"tr": "gír"
},
"expansion": "गिर् • (gír) stem, f (root गॄ)",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gír"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root गॄ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.73.1",
"roman": "The song invoketh both Immortal Aśvins far-reaching, born of old, great Wonder workers.",
"text": "पुरुदंसा पुरुतमा पुराजामर्त्या हवते अश्विना गीः॥\npurudaṃsā purutamā purājāmartyā havate aśvinā gīḥ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"praise, hymn, song of praise, verse, invocation"
],
"id": "en-गिर्-sa-noun-iLGSKr-w",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
],
[
"hymn",
"hymn"
],
[
"song",
"song"
],
[
"verse",
"verse"
],
[
"invocation",
"invocation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡíɾ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɾ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "गिर्"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*gŕ̥Hs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gŕ̥Hs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷŕ̥Hs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷŕ̥Hs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *gŕ̥Hs, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷŕ̥Hs, from *gʷerH- (“to praise”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gír",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "गॄ",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "गीः",
"roman": "gī́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरौ",
"roman": "gírau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरा1",
"roman": "gírā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरः",
"roman": "gíraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गीः",
"roman": "gī́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरौ",
"roman": "gírau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरा1",
"roman": "gírā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरः",
"roman": "gíraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरम्",
"roman": "gíram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरौ",
"roman": "gírau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरा1",
"roman": "gírā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरः",
"roman": "gíraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरा",
"roman": "girā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गीर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "gīrbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "गीर्भिः",
"roman": "gīrbhíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरे",
"roman": "giré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गीर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "gīrbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "गीर्भ्यः",
"roman": "gīrbhyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरः",
"roman": "giráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गीर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "gīrbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "गीर्भ्यः",
"roman": "gīrbhyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरः",
"roman": "giráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरोः",
"roman": "giróḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "गिराम्",
"roman": "girā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरि",
"roman": "girí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गिरोः",
"roman": "giróḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "गीर्षु",
"roman": "gīrṣú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "गॄ",
"g": "f",
"tr": "gír"
},
"expansion": "गिर् • (gír) stem, f (root गॄ)",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gír"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit root-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root गॄ",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.73.1",
"roman": "The song invoketh both Immortal Aśvins far-reaching, born of old, great Wonder workers.",
"text": "पुरुदंसा पुरुतमा पुराजामर्त्या हवते अश्विना गीः॥\npurudaṃsā purutamā purājāmartyā havate aśvinā gīḥ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"praise, hymn, song of praise, verse, invocation"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
],
[
"hymn",
"hymn"
],
[
"song",
"song"
],
[
"verse",
"verse"
],
[
"invocation",
"invocation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡíɾ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɾ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "गिर्"
}
Download raw JSONL data for गिर् meaning in Sanskrit (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.