See गगन in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गगन",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: गगन (gagan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: गगन (gagan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "गगन",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Nepali: गगन (gagan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nepali: गगन (gagan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "unclear"
},
"expansion": "unclear",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. Mayrhofer rejects an earlier theory deriving the word from an earlier unattested *ग-गण (ga-gaṇa, “filled with wandering troops (i.e. clouds in the sky)”), a reduplicative formation from गम् (gam, “to go”), and proposes no alternative etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gagana",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनम्",
"roman": "gáganam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गगने",
"roman": "gágane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनानि",
"roman": "gáganāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गगना1",
"roman": "gáganā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गगन",
"roman": "gágana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गगने",
"roman": "gágane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनानि",
"roman": "gáganāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गगना1",
"roman": "gáganā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनम्",
"roman": "gáganam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गगने",
"roman": "gágane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनानि",
"roman": "gáganāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गगना1",
"roman": "gáganā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनेन",
"roman": "gáganena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "gáganābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनैः",
"roman": "gáganaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनेभिः1",
"roman": "gáganebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनाय",
"roman": "gáganāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "gáganābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनेभ्यः",
"roman": "gáganebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनात्",
"roman": "gáganāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "gáganābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनेभ्यः",
"roman": "gáganebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनस्य",
"roman": "gáganasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनयोः",
"roman": "gáganayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनानाम्",
"roman": "gáganānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गगने",
"roman": "gágane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनयोः",
"roman": "gáganayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनेषु",
"roman": "gáganeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गगण",
"roman": "gagaṇa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "गगन • (gagana) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lemma": "gágana"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the atmosphere, sky, firmament"
],
"id": "en-गगन-sa-noun-Wt2B2VOI",
"links": [
[
"atmosphere",
"atmosphere"
],
[
"sky",
"sky"
],
[
"firmament",
"firmament"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɐ.ɡɐ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɐ.ɡɐ.n̪ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "गगन"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गगन",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: गगन (gagan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: गगन (gagan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "गगन",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Nepali: गगन (gagan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nepali: गगन (gagan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "unclear"
},
"expansion": "unclear",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. Mayrhofer rejects an earlier theory deriving the word from an earlier unattested *ग-गण (ga-gaṇa, “filled with wandering troops (i.e. clouds in the sky)”), a reduplicative formation from गम् (gam, “to go”), and proposes no alternative etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gagana",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनम्",
"roman": "gáganam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गगने",
"roman": "gágane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनानि",
"roman": "gáganāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गगना1",
"roman": "gáganā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गगन",
"roman": "gágana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गगने",
"roman": "gágane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनानि",
"roman": "gáganāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गगना1",
"roman": "gáganā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनम्",
"roman": "gáganam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गगने",
"roman": "gágane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनानि",
"roman": "gáganāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गगना1",
"roman": "gáganā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनेन",
"roman": "gáganena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "gáganābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनैः",
"roman": "gáganaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनेभिः1",
"roman": "gáganebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनाय",
"roman": "gáganāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "gáganābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनेभ्यः",
"roman": "gáganebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनात्",
"roman": "gáganāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "gáganābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनेभ्यः",
"roman": "gáganebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनस्य",
"roman": "gáganasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनयोः",
"roman": "gáganayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनानाम्",
"roman": "gáganānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गगने",
"roman": "gágane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनयोः",
"roman": "gáganayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "गगनेषु",
"roman": "gáganeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गगण",
"roman": "gagaṇa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "गगन • (gagana) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lemma": "gágana"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"glosses": [
"the atmosphere, sky, firmament"
],
"links": [
[
"atmosphere",
"atmosphere"
],
[
"sky",
"sky"
],
[
"firmament",
"firmament"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɐ.ɡɐ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɐ.ɡɐ.n̪ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "गगन"
}
Download raw JSONL data for गगन meaning in Sanskrit (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.