See क्षप् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dardic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "khw", "2": "چُھوئی", "tr": "čhuí" }, "expansion": "Khowar: چُھوئی (čhuí)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khowar: چُھوئی (čhuí)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "క్షప" }, "expansion": "Telugu: క్షప (kṣapa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Telugu: క్షప (kṣapa)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*kšáps" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšáps", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷséps", "4": "", "5": "night" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷséps (“night”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬑𐬴𐬀𐬞" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬴𐬀𐬞 (xṣ̌ap)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐎧𐏁𐎱", "ts": "xšap-" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐎱 (x-š-p /xšap-/)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "شب", "tr": "šab" }, "expansion": "Persian شب (šab)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hit", "2": "𒅖𒉺𒀭𒍝", "sc": "Xsux", "tr": "ispanza" }, "expansion": "Hittite 𒅖𒉺𒀭𒍝 (ispanza)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšáps, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷséps (“night”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬑𐬴𐬀𐬞 (xṣ̌ap), Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐎱 (x-š-p /xšap-/) (whence Persian شب (šab)), Hittite 𒅖𒉺𒀭𒍝 (ispanza).", "forms": [ { "form": "kṣáp", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "tr": "kṣáp" }, "expansion": "क्षप् • (kṣáp) stem, f", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.79.06", "roman": "Burn, thou whose teeth are sharp, against the Rākṣasas.", "text": "क्षपो राजन्नुत त्मनाग्ने वस्तोरुतोषसः।\nस तिग्मजम्भ रक्षसो दह प्रति॥\nkṣapo rājannuta tmanāgne vastorutoṣasaḥ.\nsa tigmajambha rakṣaso daha prati.\nO Agni, shining of thyself by night and when the morning breaks," } ], "glosses": [ "night" ], "id": "en-क्षप्-sa-noun-F2Rz1zEz", "links": [ [ "night", "night" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "नक्ति" }, { "word": "रात्रि" }, { "word": "रजनि" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 86 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 90 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 92 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 91 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a measure of time equivalent to a whole day of twenty-four hours" ], "id": "en-क्षप्-sa-noun-vgl7bSL8", "links": [ [ "measure", "measure" ], [ "time", "time" ], [ "day", "day" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Exceeding wise they roar like lions mightily, they, all-possessing, are beauteous as antelopes;\nStirring the darkness with lances and spotted deer, combined as priests, with serpents' fury through their might.", "ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.64.08", "roman": "kṣapo jinvantaḥ pṛṣatībhirṛṣṭibhiḥ samitsabādhaḥ śavasāhimanyavaḥ.", "text": "सिंहा इव नानदति प्रचेतसः पिशा इव सुपिशो विश्ववेदसः।\nक्षपो जिन्वन्तः पृषतीभिरृष्टिभिः समित्सबाधः शवसाहिमन्यवः॥\nsiṃhā iva nānadati pracetasaḥ piśā iva supiśo viśvavedasaḥ." } ], "glosses": [ "darkness" ], "id": "en-क्षप्-sa-noun-FCcr02HJ", "links": [ [ "darkness", "darkness" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʂɐ́p/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʂɐp/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "क्षप्" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit feminine nouns", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dardic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "khw", "2": "چُھوئی", "tr": "čhuí" }, "expansion": "Khowar: چُھوئی (čhuí)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khowar: چُھوئی (čhuí)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "క్షప" }, "expansion": "Telugu: క్షప (kṣapa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Telugu: క్షప (kṣapa)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*kšáps" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšáps", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷséps", "4": "", "5": "night" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷséps (“night”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬑𐬴𐬀𐬞" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬴𐬀𐬞 (xṣ̌ap)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐎧𐏁𐎱", "ts": "xšap-" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐎱 (x-š-p /xšap-/)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "شب", "tr": "šab" }, "expansion": "Persian شب (šab)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hit", "2": "𒅖𒉺𒀭𒍝", "sc": "Xsux", "tr": "ispanza" }, "expansion": "Hittite 𒅖𒉺𒀭𒍝 (ispanza)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšáps, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷséps (“night”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬑𐬴𐬀𐬞 (xṣ̌ap), Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐎱 (x-š-p /xšap-/) (whence Persian شب (šab)), Hittite 𒅖𒉺𒀭𒍝 (ispanza).", "forms": [ { "form": "kṣáp", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "tr": "kṣáp" }, "expansion": "क्षप् • (kṣáp) stem, f", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.79.06", "roman": "Burn, thou whose teeth are sharp, against the Rākṣasas.", "text": "क्षपो राजन्नुत त्मनाग्ने वस्तोरुतोषसः।\nस तिग्मजम्भ रक्षसो दह प्रति॥\nkṣapo rājannuta tmanāgne vastorutoṣasaḥ.\nsa tigmajambha rakṣaso daha prati.\nO Agni, shining of thyself by night and when the morning breaks," } ], "glosses": [ "night" ], "links": [ [ "night", "night" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "नक्ति" }, { "word": "रात्रि" }, { "word": "रजनि" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "a measure of time equivalent to a whole day of twenty-four hours" ], "links": [ [ "measure", "measure" ], [ "time", "time" ], [ "day", "day" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Exceeding wise they roar like lions mightily, they, all-possessing, are beauteous as antelopes;\nStirring the darkness with lances and spotted deer, combined as priests, with serpents' fury through their might.", "ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.64.08", "roman": "kṣapo jinvantaḥ pṛṣatībhirṛṣṭibhiḥ samitsabādhaḥ śavasāhimanyavaḥ.", "text": "सिंहा इव नानदति प्रचेतसः पिशा इव सुपिशो विश्ववेदसः।\nक्षपो जिन्वन्तः पृषतीभिरृष्टिभिः समित्सबाधः शवसाहिमन्यवः॥\nsiṃhā iva nānadati pracetasaḥ piśā iva supiśo viśvavedasaḥ." } ], "glosses": [ "darkness" ], "links": [ [ "darkness", "darkness" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʂɐ́p/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/kʂɐp/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "क्षप्" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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