"केत" meaning in Sanskrit

See केत in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɐ́j.tɐ/ [Vedic], /ˈkeː.t̪ɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From a Proto-Indo-Iranian *kétas (“desire”), probably a velarized formation related to चित् (cit, “to perceive; to intend”). Compare Avestan 𐬛𐬏𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬐𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀 (dūraēkaēta, “whose desire goes far away”), Armenian կետ (ket, “point, dot; post, office, station”). The other senses appear to be semantic extensions of the "desire" sense, as manifestations of desire and intention (such as a mark or an apparition), though the "house" sense, if related, presumes a larger semantic shift than the other senses. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|iir-pro||*kétas|t=desire}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *kétas (“desire”), {{cog|ae|𐬛𐬏𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬐𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀|t=whose desire goes far away}} Avestan 𐬛𐬏𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬐𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀 (dūraēkaēta, “whose desire goes far away”), {{cog|hy|կետ|t=point, dot; post, office, station}} Armenian կետ (ket, “point, dot; post, office, station”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=kéta}} केत • (kéta) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|kéta}} Forms: kéta [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], केतः [nominative, singular], केतौ [dual, nominative], केता1 [dual, nominative], केताः [nominative, plural], केतासः1 [nominative, plural], केत [singular, vocative], केतौ [dual, vocative], केता1 [dual, vocative], केताः [plural, vocative], केतासः1 [plural, vocative], केतम् [accusative, singular], केतौ [accusative, dual], केता1 [accusative, dual], केतान् [accusative, plural], केतेन [instrumental, singular], केताभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], केतैः [instrumental, plural], केतेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], केताय [dative, singular], केताभ्याम् [dative, dual], केतेभ्यः [dative, plural], केतात् [ablative, singular], केताभ्याम् [ablative, dual], केतेभ्यः [ablative, plural], केतस्य [genitive, singular], केतयोः [dual, genitive], केतानाम् [genitive, plural], केते [locative, singular], केतयोः [dual, locative], केतेषु [locative, plural]
  1. desire, wish, will, intention
    Sense id: en-केत-sa-noun-2BKmFE1-
  2. house, abode
    Sense id: en-केत-sa-noun-Js0kn8Ue
  3. mark, sign
    Sense id: en-केत-sa-noun-61csXPXT
  4. apparition, shape
    Sense id: en-केत-sa-noun-4HvcxORa Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 7 7 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 6 6 61 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 30 2 2 66 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 28 2 2 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: संकेत (saṃketa)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "saṃketa",
      "word": "संकेत"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kétas",
        "t": "desire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kétas (“desire”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬛𐬏𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬐𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀",
        "t": "whose desire goes far away"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬛𐬏𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬐𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀 (dūraēkaēta, “whose desire goes far away”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "կետ",
        "t": "point, dot; post, office, station"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian կետ (ket, “point, dot; post, office, station”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Proto-Indo-Iranian *kétas (“desire”), probably a velarized formation related to चित् (cit, “to perceive; to intend”). Compare Avestan 𐬛𐬏𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬐𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀 (dūraēkaēta, “whose desire goes far away”), Armenian կետ (ket, “point, dot; post, office, station”).\nThe other senses appear to be semantic extensions of the \"desire\" sense, as manifestations of desire and intention (such as a mark or an apparition), though the \"house\" sense, if related, presumes a larger semantic shift than the other senses.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kéta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतः",
      "roman": "kétaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतौ",
      "roman": "kétau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केता1",
      "roman": "kétā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केताः",
      "roman": "kétāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतासः1",
      "roman": "kétāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केत",
      "roman": "kéta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतौ",
      "roman": "kétau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केता1",
      "roman": "kétā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केताः",
      "roman": "kétāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतासः1",
      "roman": "kétāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतम्",
      "roman": "kétam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतौ",
      "roman": "kétau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केता1",
      "roman": "kétā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतान्",
      "roman": "kétān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतेन",
      "roman": "kétena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kétābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतैः",
      "roman": "kétaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतेभिः1",
      "roman": "kétebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केताय",
      "roman": "kétāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kétābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kétebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतात्",
      "roman": "kétāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kétābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kétebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतस्य",
      "roman": "kétasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतयोः",
      "roman": "kétayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतानाम्",
      "roman": "kétānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केते",
      "roman": "kéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतयोः",
      "roman": "kétayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतेषु",
      "roman": "kéteṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "kéta"
      },
      "expansion": "केत • (kéta) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kéta"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "desire, wish, will, intention"
      ],
      "id": "en-केत-sa-noun-2BKmFE1-",
      "links": [
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "intention",
          "intention"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "house, abode"
      ],
      "id": "en-केत-sa-noun-Js0kn8Ue",
      "links": [
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "abode",
          "abode"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mark, sign"
      ],
      "id": "en-केत-sa-noun-61csXPXT",
      "links": [
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 7 7 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 6 6 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 2 2 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 2 2 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apparition, shape"
      ],
      "id": "en-केत-sa-noun-4HvcxORa",
      "links": [
        [
          "apparition",
          "apparition"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ́j.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkeː.t̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "केत"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "saṃketa",
      "word": "संकेत"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kétas",
        "t": "desire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kétas (“desire”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬛𐬏𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬐𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀",
        "t": "whose desire goes far away"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬛𐬏𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬐𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀 (dūraēkaēta, “whose desire goes far away”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "կետ",
        "t": "point, dot; post, office, station"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian կետ (ket, “point, dot; post, office, station”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Proto-Indo-Iranian *kétas (“desire”), probably a velarized formation related to चित् (cit, “to perceive; to intend”). Compare Avestan 𐬛𐬏𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬐𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬀 (dūraēkaēta, “whose desire goes far away”), Armenian կետ (ket, “point, dot; post, office, station”).\nThe other senses appear to be semantic extensions of the \"desire\" sense, as manifestations of desire and intention (such as a mark or an apparition), though the \"house\" sense, if related, presumes a larger semantic shift than the other senses.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kéta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतः",
      "roman": "kétaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतौ",
      "roman": "kétau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केता1",
      "roman": "kétā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केताः",
      "roman": "kétāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतासः1",
      "roman": "kétāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केत",
      "roman": "kéta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतौ",
      "roman": "kétau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केता1",
      "roman": "kétā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केताः",
      "roman": "kétāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतासः1",
      "roman": "kétāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतम्",
      "roman": "kétam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतौ",
      "roman": "kétau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केता1",
      "roman": "kétā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतान्",
      "roman": "kétān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतेन",
      "roman": "kétena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kétābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतैः",
      "roman": "kétaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतेभिः1",
      "roman": "kétebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केताय",
      "roman": "kétāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kétābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kétebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतात्",
      "roman": "kétāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kétābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kétebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतस्य",
      "roman": "kétasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतयोः",
      "roman": "kétayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतानाम्",
      "roman": "kétānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केते",
      "roman": "kéte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतयोः",
      "roman": "kétayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "केतेषु",
      "roman": "kéteṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "kéta"
      },
      "expansion": "केत • (kéta) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kéta"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "desire, wish, will, intention"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "intention",
          "intention"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "house, abode"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "abode",
          "abode"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mark, sign"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "apparition, shape"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apparition",
          "apparition"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ́j.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkeː.t̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "केत"
}

Download raw JSONL data for केत meaning in Sanskrit (5.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "केत"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "केत",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.