See कृष् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kárṣati, Present",
"word": "कर्षति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kṛṣáti, Present",
"word": "कृषति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "krakṣyáti, Future",
"word": "क्रक्ष्यति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "karkṣyáti, Future",
"word": "कर्क्ष्यति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kraṣṭā́, Periphrastic Future",
"word": "क्रष्टा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "karṣṭā́, Periphrastic Future",
"word": "कर्ष्टा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ákārkṣīt, Aorist",
"word": "अकार्क्षीत्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ákrākṣīt, Aorist",
"word": "अक्राक्षीत्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ákṛkṣat, Aorist",
"word": "अकृक्षत्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cakárṣa, Perfect",
"word": "चकर्ष"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Secondary Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kṛṣyáte",
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"word": "कृष्यते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ákarṣi",
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"word": "अकर्षि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "karṣáyati",
"tags": [
"causative"
],
"word": "कर्षयति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ácīkṛṣat",
"tags": [
"causative"
],
"word": "अचीकृषत्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cikṛkṣati, Desiderative",
"word": "चिकृक्षति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "carīkṛṣyate, Intensive",
"word": "चरीकृष्यते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "carīkṛṣīti, Intensive",
"word": "चरीकृषीति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cárkṛṣati, Intensive",
"word": "चर्कृषति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Non-Finite Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kṛṣṭá, Past Participle",
"word": "कृष्ट"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "karṣitá, Past Participle",
"word": "कर्षित"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kráṣṭum, Infinitive",
"word": "क्रष्टुम्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kṛṣṭvā́, Gerund",
"word": "कृष्ट्वा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kṛṣa",
"word": "कृष"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kṛṣaka",
"word": "कृषक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kṛṣāṇa",
"word": "कृषाण"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kṛṣāyu",
"word": "कृषायु"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kṛṣi",
"word": "कृषि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kṛṣika",
"word": "कृषिक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kṛṣī",
"word": "कृषी"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kṛṣīvala",
"word": "कृषीवल"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kṛṣṭi",
"word": "कृष्टि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "karṣa",
"word": "कर्ष"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "karṣaṇa",
"word": "कर्षण"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "karṣaka",
"word": "कर्षक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "karṣaṇi",
"word": "कर्षणि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "karṣaṇīya",
"word": "कर्षणीय"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "karṣita",
"word": "कर्षित"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "karṣiṇ",
"word": "कर्षिण्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "karṣū́",
"word": "कर्षू"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ākṛṣ",
"word": "आकृष्"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*kʷels->pull",
"id": "pull",
"pos": "root"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*karṣ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *karṣ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*karš-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *karš-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷels-",
"4": "",
"5": "to pull, drag, turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷels- (“to pull, drag, turn”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *karṣ-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *karš-, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷels- (“to pull, drag, turn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kṛṣ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "root",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "कृष् • (kṛṣ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "कृष् • (kṛṣ)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to draw, pull, drag"
],
"id": "en-कृष्-sa-root-OdTGnd5s",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"drag",
"drag"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to lead or conduct (as an army)"
],
"id": "en-कृष्-sa-root-4DYRn6Sn",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to bend (a bow)"
],
"id": "en-कृष्-sa-root-s8VuIUDt",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to draw into one’s power, become master of, overpower"
],
"id": "en-कृष्-sa-root-~3m5N-Dz",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to obtain; to take away anything"
],
"id": "en-कृष्-sa-root-qiay3VV4",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to draw or make furrows, plough"
],
"id": "en-कृष्-sa-root-7xpCkBMJ",
"links": [
[
"furrows",
"furrows"
],
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 4 5 2 75 0 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 3 3 2 74 0 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 3 3 1 72 0 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 4 4 2 62 0 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 3 4 2 69 0 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tear out"
],
"id": "en-कृष्-sa-root-GLcRqjkN",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to travel over"
],
"id": "en-कृष्-sa-root-1gjnva~Y",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 3 0 0 11 6 16 0 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pull to and fro; to cause pain, torture, torment"
],
"id": "en-कृष्-sa-root-Rrl0QjqM",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kr̩ʂ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kr̩ʂ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "karṣ",
"word": "कर्ष्"
}
],
"word": "कृष्"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit roots",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷels-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
},
{
"roman": "kárṣati, Present",
"word": "कर्षति"
},
{
"roman": "kṛṣáti, Present",
"word": "कृषति"
},
{
"roman": "krakṣyáti, Future",
"word": "क्रक्ष्यति"
},
{
"roman": "karkṣyáti, Future",
"word": "कर्क्ष्यति"
},
{
"roman": "kraṣṭā́, Periphrastic Future",
"word": "क्रष्टा"
},
{
"roman": "karṣṭā́, Periphrastic Future",
"word": "कर्ष्टा"
},
{
"roman": "ákārkṣīt, Aorist",
"word": "अकार्क्षीत्"
},
{
"roman": "ákrākṣīt, Aorist",
"word": "अक्राक्षीत्"
},
{
"roman": "ákṛkṣat, Aorist",
"word": "अकृक्षत्"
},
{
"roman": "cakárṣa, Perfect",
"word": "चकर्ष"
},
{
"word": "Secondary Forms"
},
{
"roman": "kṛṣyáte",
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"word": "कृष्यते"
},
{
"roman": "ákarṣi",
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"word": "अकर्षि"
},
{
"roman": "karṣáyati",
"tags": [
"causative"
],
"word": "कर्षयति"
},
{
"roman": "ácīkṛṣat",
"tags": [
"causative"
],
"word": "अचीकृषत्"
},
{
"roman": "cikṛkṣati, Desiderative",
"word": "चिकृक्षति"
},
{
"roman": "carīkṛṣyate, Intensive",
"word": "चरीकृष्यते"
},
{
"roman": "carīkṛṣīti, Intensive",
"word": "चरीकृषीति"
},
{
"roman": "cárkṛṣati, Intensive",
"word": "चर्कृषति"
},
{
"word": "Non-Finite Forms"
},
{
"roman": "kṛṣṭá, Past Participle",
"word": "कृष्ट"
},
{
"roman": "karṣitá, Past Participle",
"word": "कर्षित"
},
{
"roman": "kráṣṭum, Infinitive",
"word": "क्रष्टुम्"
},
{
"roman": "kṛṣṭvā́, Gerund",
"word": "कृष्ट्वा"
},
{
"word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
},
{
"roman": "kṛṣa",
"word": "कृष"
},
{
"roman": "kṛṣaka",
"word": "कृषक"
},
{
"roman": "kṛṣāṇa",
"word": "कृषाण"
},
{
"roman": "kṛṣāyu",
"word": "कृषायु"
},
{
"roman": "kṛṣi",
"word": "कृषि"
},
{
"roman": "kṛṣika",
"word": "कृषिक"
},
{
"roman": "kṛṣī",
"word": "कृषी"
},
{
"roman": "kṛṣīvala",
"word": "कृषीवल"
},
{
"roman": "kṛṣṭi",
"word": "कृष्टि"
},
{
"roman": "karṣa",
"word": "कर्ष"
},
{
"roman": "karṣaṇa",
"word": "कर्षण"
},
{
"roman": "karṣaka",
"word": "कर्षक"
},
{
"roman": "karṣaṇi",
"word": "कर्षणि"
},
{
"roman": "karṣaṇīya",
"word": "कर्षणीय"
},
{
"roman": "karṣita",
"word": "कर्षित"
},
{
"roman": "karṣiṇ",
"word": "कर्षिण्"
},
{
"roman": "karṣū́",
"word": "कर्षू"
},
{
"word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
},
{
"roman": "ākṛṣ",
"word": "आकृष्"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*kʷels->pull",
"id": "pull",
"pos": "root"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*karṣ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *karṣ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*karš-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *karš-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷels-",
"4": "",
"5": "to pull, drag, turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷels- (“to pull, drag, turn”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *karṣ-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *karš-, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷels- (“to pull, drag, turn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kṛṣ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "root",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "कृष् • (kṛṣ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "कृष् • (kṛṣ)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to draw, pull, drag"
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"drag",
"drag"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to lead or conduct (as an army)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to bend (a bow)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to draw into one’s power, become master of, overpower"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to obtain; to take away anything"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to draw or make furrows, plough"
],
"links": [
[
"furrows",
"furrows"
],
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to tear out"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to travel over"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pull to and fro; to cause pain, torture, torment"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kr̩ʂ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kr̩ʂ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "karṣ",
"word": "कर्ष्"
}
],
"word": "कृष्"
}
Download raw JSONL data for कृष् meaning in Sanskrit (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.