"कर्कट" meaning in Sanskrit

See कर्कट in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɐɾ.kɐ.ʈɐ/ [Vedic], /kɐɾ.kɐ.ʈɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *karkartas, according to Pokorny, related to कर्कर (karkara, “hard”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂er- (“hard”) (see also Welsh crach (“crust”), Proto-Slavic *rakъ (“crayfish”)). Latin cancer and Ancient Greek καρκίνος (karkínos, “crab”) could also be related, but this is uncertain. More likely from a substrate language, and possibly cognate with Santali ᱠᱟᱴᱠᱚᱢ (kaṭkôm); however, this is uncertain, as the latter could also be from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam. However, the Santali word is definitely not borrowed from Sanskrit; and a borrowing from Munda languages into Sanskrit is not verifiable. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*karkartas}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *karkartas, {{der|sa|ine-pro|*kh₂er-||hard}} Proto-Indo-European *kh₂er- (“hard”), {{cog|cy|crach||crust}} Welsh crach (“crust”), {{cog|sla-pro|*rakъ||crayfish}} Proto-Slavic *rakъ (“crayfish”), {{cog|la|cancer}} Latin cancer, {{cog|grc|καρκίνος||crab}} Ancient Greek καρκίνος (karkínos, “crab”), {{der|sa|qfa-sub|-}} substrate, {{m+|sat|ᱠᱟᱴᱠᱚᱢ}} Santali ᱠᱟᱴᱠᱚᱢ (kaṭkôm) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m}} कर्कट • (karkaṭa) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m}} Forms: karkaṭa [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], कर्कटः [nominative, singular], कर्कटौ [dual, nominative], कर्कटा1 [dual, nominative], कर्कटाः [nominative, plural], कर्कटासः1 [nominative, plural], कर्कटम् [accusative, singular], कर्कटौ [accusative, dual], कर्कटा1 [accusative, dual], कर्कटान् [accusative, plural], कर्कटेन [instrumental, singular], कर्कटाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], कर्कटैः [instrumental, plural], कर्कटेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], कर्कटाय [dative, singular], कर्कटाभ्याम् [dative, dual], कर्कटेभ्यः [dative, plural], कर्कटात् [ablative, singular], कर्कटाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], कर्कटेभ्यः [ablative, plural], कर्कटस्य [genitive, singular], कर्कटयोः [dual, genitive], कर्कटानाम् [genitive, plural], कर्कटे [locative, singular], कर्कटयोः [dual, locative], कर्कटेषु [locative, plural], कर्कट [singular, vocative], कर्कटौ [dual, vocative], कर्कटा1 [dual, vocative], कर्कटाः [plural, vocative], कर्कटासः1 [plural, vocative]
  1. crab
    Sense id: en-कर्कट-sa-noun-M0mpFffN
  2. (astrology) the sign Cancer
    Sense id: en-कर्कट-sa-noun-7SgVmiUj Categories (other): Astrology, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations, Birds, Constellations in the zodiac Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 33 1 18 1 38 2 3 1 1 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 1 35 1 25 1 29 2 3 1 1 Disambiguation of Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters: 1 33 1 33 2 20 3 4 1 1 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 1 30 1 32 2 24 3 3 1 1 Disambiguation of Birds: 2 25 14 26 2 23 2 2 2 2 Disambiguation of Constellations in the zodiac: 1 63 3 17 1 7 5 1 1 1 Topics: astrology, human-sciences, mysticism, philosophy, sciences
  3. a particular bird
    Sense id: en-कर्कट-sa-noun-6xjcFDSy Categories (other): Birds Disambiguation of Birds: 2 25 14 26 2 23 2 2 2 2
  4. (botany) name of several plants
    Sense id: en-कर्कट-sa-noun-lTJb3N5L Categories (other): Plants, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations, Birds, Gourd family plants Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 33 1 18 1 38 2 3 1 1 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 1 35 1 25 1 29 2 3 1 1 Disambiguation of Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters: 1 33 1 33 2 20 3 4 1 1 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 1 30 1 32 2 24 3 3 1 1 Disambiguation of Birds: 2 25 14 26 2 23 2 2 2 2 Disambiguation of Gourd family plants: 2 6 2 66 9 4 4 5 2 2 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  5. the fibrous root of a plant
    Sense id: en-कर्कट-sa-noun-Bt0T~OMS
  6. the curved end of the beam of a balance (to which the strings supporting the scale are attached)
    Sense id: en-कर्कट-sa-noun-uC-aVmdD Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations, Birds Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 17 1 24 1 46 3 4 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 33 1 18 1 38 2 3 1 1 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 1 35 1 25 1 29 2 3 1 1 Disambiguation of Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters: 1 33 1 33 2 20 3 4 1 1 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 1 30 1 32 2 24 3 3 1 1 Disambiguation of Birds: 2 25 14 26 2 23 2 2 2 2
  7. a pair of compasses in a particular position
    Sense id: en-कर्कट-sa-noun-KENVsevY
  8. a particular position of the hands
    Sense id: en-कर्कट-sa-noun-rQE1p8jA
  9. a kind of fever
    Sense id: en-कर्कट-sa-noun-pDUdYuDl
  10. a kind of coitus
    Sense id: en-कर्कट-sa-noun-6b4dVu~X
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Sex Disambiguation of Sex: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "sa",
      "name": "Sex",
      "orig": "sa:Sex",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tra",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "kaṅgarā́"
          },
          "expansion": "Tirahi: [script needed] (kaṅgarā́)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tirahi: [script needed] (kaṅgarā́)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-hel"
          },
          "expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Helu Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "කකුළුවා"
          },
          "expansion": "Sinhalese: කකුළුවා (kakuḷuwā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sinhalese: කකුළුවා (kakuḷuwā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀓𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀟"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀓𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀟 (kakkaḍa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀓𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀟 (kakkaḍa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "omr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Marathi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Marathi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "खेकडा"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: खेकडा (khekḍā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: खेकडा (khekḍā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag",
            "2": "𑀓𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀟"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀓𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀟 (kakkaḍa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀓𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀟 (kakkaḍa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-oas",
            "2": "কাঙ্কৰা"
          },
          "expansion": "Early Assamese: কাঙ্কৰা (kaṅkora)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Early Assamese: কাঙ্কৰা (kaṅkora)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-mas",
            "2": "𑜀𑜦𑜡𑜀𑜨𑜈𑜫𑜍",
            "alt1": "কঁকৰা"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Assamese: কঁকৰা (kõkora)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Assamese: কঁকৰা (kõkora)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "কেঁকোৰা",
            "3": "কাঁক্ৰা"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: কেঁকোৰা (kẽküra), কাঁক্ৰা (kãkra)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Kamrupi dialect"
          },
          "expansion": "(Kamrupi dialect)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: কেঁকোৰা (kẽküra), কাঁক্ৰা (kãkra) (Kamrupi dialect)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brx",
            "2": "खांख्राय",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "kangkray"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bodo (India): खांख्राय (kangkray)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bodo (India): खांख्राय (kangkray)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dis",
            "2": "khangkrai",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dimasa: khangkrai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dimasa: khangkrai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-mbn",
            "2": "কাঁকড়া"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Bengali: কাঁকড়া (kãkoṛa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Bengali: কাঁকড়া (kãkoṛa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "কাঁকড়া",
            "tr": "kãkṛa"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: কাঁকড়া (kãkṛa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: কাঁকড়া (kãkṛa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rkt",
            "2": "কাঁকৰা"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamta: কাঁকৰা (kãkora)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamta: কাঁকৰা (kãkora)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "କାଂକଡ଼ା",
            "3": "କାକାଡ଼ା"
          },
          "expansion": "Odia: କାଂକଡ଼ା (kāṅkaṛā), କାକାଡ଼ା (kākāṛā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Odia: କାଂକଡ଼ା (kāṅkaṛā), କାକାଡ଼ା (kākāṛā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syl",
            "2": "ꠇꠣꠇꠠꠣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sylheti: ꠇꠣꠇꠠꠣ (xaxoṛa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sylheti: ꠇꠣꠇꠠꠣ (xaxoṛa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "kakkaṭaka"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: kakkaṭaka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: kakkaṭaka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "កក្កដា",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: កក្កដា (kakkaʼdaa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: កក្កដា (kakkaʼdaa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀓𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀟"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀓𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀟 (kakkaḍa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀓𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀟 (kakkaḍa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "केकड़",
            "3": "केकड़ा"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: केकड़ (kekaṛ), केकड़ा (kekṛā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: केकड़ (kekaṛ), केकड़ा (kekṛā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "کےکَڑ",
            "3": "کیکڑا"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: کےکَڑ (kekaṛ), کیکڑا",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: کےکَڑ (kekaṛ), کیکڑا"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਕੇਕੜਾ"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਕੇਕੜਾ (kekṛā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ਕੇਕੜਾ (kekṛā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lah",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "kakkaṛ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lahnda: [script needed] (kakkaṛ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lahnda: [script needed] (kakkaṛ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "केकड़ो",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: केकड़ो",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: केकड़ो"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "ڪڪڙ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: ڪڪڙ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: ڪڪڙ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "কর্কট",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: কর্কট (korkoṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: কর্কট (korkoṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dv",
            "2": "ކަރުކަށަ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dhivehi: ކަރުކަށަ (karukaṣa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dhivehi: ކަރުކަށަ (karukaṣa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "కర్కటము",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: కర్కటము (karkaṭamu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: కర్కటము (karkaṭamu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "กรกฎ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: กรกฎ (gɔɔ-rá-gòt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: กรกฎ (gɔɔ-rá-gòt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bo",
            "2": "ཀརྐ་ཊ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tibetan: ཀརྐ་ཊ (krka ṭa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tibetan: ཀརྐ་ཊ (krka ṭa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "ကရကဋ်",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burmese: ကရကဋ် (ka.ra.kat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burmese: ကရကဋ် (ka.ra.kat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nwc",
            "2": "कखडि",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Newar: कखडि",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Newar: कखडि"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "new",
            "2": "कःलि"
          },
          "expansion": "Newar: कःलि (ka:li)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Newar: कःलि (ka:li)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*karkartas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *karkartas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kh₂er-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hard"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂er- (“hard”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "crach",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crust"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh crach (“crust”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*rakъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crayfish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rakъ (“crayfish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cancer"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cancer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καρκίνος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crab"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καρκίνος (karkínos, “crab”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sat",
        "2": "ᱠᱟᱴᱠᱚᱢ"
      },
      "expansion": "Santali ᱠᱟᱴᱠᱚᱢ (kaṭkôm)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *karkartas, according to Pokorny, related to कर्कर (karkara, “hard”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂er- (“hard”) (see also Welsh crach (“crust”), Proto-Slavic *rakъ (“crayfish”)). Latin cancer and Ancient Greek καρκίνος (karkínos, “crab”) could also be related, but this is uncertain.\nMore likely from a substrate language, and possibly cognate with Santali ᱠᱟᱴᱠᱚᱢ (kaṭkôm); however, this is uncertain, as the latter could also be from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam. However, the Santali word is definitely not borrowed from Sanskrit; and a borrowing from Munda languages into Sanskrit is not verifiable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karkaṭa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटः",
      "roman": "karkaṭaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटौ",
      "roman": "karkaṭau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटा1",
      "roman": "karkaṭā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटाः",
      "roman": "karkaṭāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटासः1",
      "roman": "karkaṭāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटम्",
      "roman": "karkaṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटौ",
      "roman": "karkaṭau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटा1",
      "roman": "karkaṭā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटान्",
      "roman": "karkaṭān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटेन",
      "roman": "karkaṭena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "karkaṭābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटैः",
      "roman": "karkaṭaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटेभिः1",
      "roman": "karkaṭebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटाय",
      "roman": "karkaṭāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "karkaṭābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटेभ्यः",
      "roman": "karkaṭebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटात्",
      "roman": "karkaṭāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "karkaṭābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटेभ्यः",
      "roman": "karkaṭebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटस्य",
      "roman": "karkaṭasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटयोः",
      "roman": "karkaṭayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटानाम्",
      "roman": "karkaṭānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटे",
      "roman": "karkaṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटयोः",
      "roman": "karkaṭayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटेषु",
      "roman": "karkaṭeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कट",
      "roman": "karkaṭa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटौ",
      "roman": "karkaṭau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटा1",
      "roman": "karkaṭā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटाः",
      "roman": "karkaṭāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटासः1",
      "roman": "karkaṭāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "कर्कट • (karkaṭa) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crab"
      ],
      "id": "en-कर्कट-sa-noun-M0mpFffN",
      "links": [
        [
          "crab",
          "crab"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Astrology",
          "orig": "sa:Astrology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 33 1 18 1 38 2 3 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 35 1 25 1 29 2 3 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 33 1 33 2 20 3 4 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 30 1 32 2 24 3 3 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 25 14 26 2 23 2 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "sa:Birds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 63 3 17 1 7 5 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Constellations in the zodiac",
          "orig": "sa:Constellations in the zodiac",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the sign Cancer"
      ],
      "id": "en-कर्कट-sa-noun-7SgVmiUj",
      "links": [
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "Cancer",
          "Cancer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astrology) the sign Cancer"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 25 14 26 2 23 2 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "sa:Birds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a particular bird"
      ],
      "id": "en-कर्कट-sa-noun-6xjcFDSy"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "sa:Plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 33 1 18 1 38 2 3 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 35 1 25 1 29 2 3 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 33 1 33 2 20 3 4 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 30 1 32 2 24 3 3 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 25 14 26 2 23 2 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "sa:Birds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 2 66 9 4 4 5 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Gourd family plants",
          "orig": "sa:Gourd family plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name of several plants"
      ],
      "id": "en-कर्कट-sa-noun-lTJb3N5L",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) name of several plants"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the fibrous root of a plant"
      ],
      "id": "en-कर्कट-sa-noun-Bt0T~OMS",
      "links": [
        [
          "fibrous",
          "fibrous"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 17 1 24 1 46 3 4 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 33 1 18 1 38 2 3 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 35 1 25 1 29 2 3 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 33 1 33 2 20 3 4 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 30 1 32 2 24 3 3 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 25 14 26 2 23 2 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "sa:Birds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the curved end of the beam of a balance (to which the strings supporting the scale are attached)"
      ],
      "id": "en-कर्कट-sa-noun-uC-aVmdD",
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pair of compasses in a particular position"
      ],
      "id": "en-कर्कट-sa-noun-KENVsevY",
      "links": [
        [
          "pair",
          "pair"
        ],
        [
          "compass",
          "compass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a particular position of the hands"
      ],
      "id": "en-कर्कट-sa-noun-rQE1p8jA"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of fever"
      ],
      "id": "en-कर्कट-sa-noun-pDUdYuDl",
      "links": [
        [
          "fever",
          "fever"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of coitus"
      ],
      "id": "en-कर्कट-sa-noun-6b4dVu~X",
      "links": [
        [
          "coitus",
          "coitus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐɾ.kɐ.ʈɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐɾ.kɐ.ʈɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "कर्कट"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "sa:Birds",
    "sa:Constellations in the zodiac",
    "sa:Gourd family plants",
    "sa:Sex"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tra",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "kaṅgarā́"
          },
          "expansion": "Tirahi: [script needed] (kaṅgarā́)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tirahi: [script needed] (kaṅgarā́)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-hel"
          },
          "expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Helu Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "කකුළුවා"
          },
          "expansion": "Sinhalese: කකුළුවා (kakuḷuwā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sinhalese: කකුළුවා (kakuḷuwā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀓𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀟"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀓𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀟 (kakkaḍa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀓𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀟 (kakkaḍa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "omr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Marathi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Marathi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "खेकडा"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: खेकडा (khekḍā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: खेकडा (khekḍā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag",
            "2": "𑀓𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀟"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀓𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀟 (kakkaḍa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀓𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀟 (kakkaḍa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-oas",
            "2": "কাঙ্কৰা"
          },
          "expansion": "Early Assamese: কাঙ্কৰা (kaṅkora)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Early Assamese: কাঙ্কৰা (kaṅkora)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-mas",
            "2": "𑜀𑜦𑜡𑜀𑜨𑜈𑜫𑜍",
            "alt1": "কঁকৰা"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Assamese: কঁকৰা (kõkora)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Assamese: কঁকৰা (kõkora)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "কেঁকোৰা",
            "3": "কাঁক্ৰা"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: কেঁকোৰা (kẽküra), কাঁক্ৰা (kãkra)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Kamrupi dialect"
          },
          "expansion": "(Kamrupi dialect)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: কেঁকোৰা (kẽküra), কাঁক্ৰা (kãkra) (Kamrupi dialect)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brx",
            "2": "खांख्राय",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "kangkray"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bodo (India): खांख्राय (kangkray)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bodo (India): खांख्राय (kangkray)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dis",
            "2": "khangkrai",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dimasa: khangkrai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dimasa: khangkrai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-mbn",
            "2": "কাঁকড়া"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Bengali: কাঁকড়া (kãkoṛa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Bengali: কাঁকড়া (kãkoṛa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "কাঁকড়া",
            "tr": "kãkṛa"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: কাঁকড়া (kãkṛa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: কাঁকড়া (kãkṛa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rkt",
            "2": "কাঁকৰা"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamta: কাঁকৰা (kãkora)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamta: কাঁকৰা (kãkora)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "କାଂକଡ଼ା",
            "3": "କାକାଡ଼ା"
          },
          "expansion": "Odia: କାଂକଡ଼ା (kāṅkaṛā), କାକାଡ଼ା (kākāṛā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Odia: କାଂକଡ଼ା (kāṅkaṛā), କାକାଡ଼ା (kākāṛā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syl",
            "2": "ꠇꠣꠇꠠꠣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sylheti: ꠇꠣꠇꠠꠣ (xaxoṛa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sylheti: ꠇꠣꠇꠠꠣ (xaxoṛa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "kakkaṭaka"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: kakkaṭaka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: kakkaṭaka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "កក្កដា",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: កក្កដា (kakkaʼdaa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: កក្កដា (kakkaʼdaa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀓𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀟"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀓𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀟 (kakkaḍa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀓𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀟 (kakkaḍa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "केकड़",
            "3": "केकड़ा"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: केकड़ (kekaṛ), केकड़ा (kekṛā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: केकड़ (kekaṛ), केकड़ा (kekṛā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "کےکَڑ",
            "3": "کیکڑا"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: کےکَڑ (kekaṛ), کیکڑا",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: کےکَڑ (kekaṛ), کیکڑا"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਕੇਕੜਾ"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਕੇਕੜਾ (kekṛā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ਕੇਕੜਾ (kekṛā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lah",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "kakkaṛ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lahnda: [script needed] (kakkaṛ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lahnda: [script needed] (kakkaṛ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "केकड़ो",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: केकड़ो",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: केकड़ो"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "ڪڪڙ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: ڪڪڙ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: ڪڪڙ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "কর্কট",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: কর্কট (korkoṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: কর্কট (korkoṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dv",
            "2": "ކަރުކަށަ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dhivehi: ކަރުކަށަ (karukaṣa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dhivehi: ކަރުކަށަ (karukaṣa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "కర్కటము",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: కర్కటము (karkaṭamu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: కర్కటము (karkaṭamu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "กรกฎ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: กรกฎ (gɔɔ-rá-gòt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: กรกฎ (gɔɔ-rá-gòt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bo",
            "2": "ཀརྐ་ཊ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tibetan: ཀརྐ་ཊ (krka ṭa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tibetan: ཀརྐ་ཊ (krka ṭa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "ကရကဋ်",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burmese: ကရကဋ် (ka.ra.kat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burmese: ကရကဋ် (ka.ra.kat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nwc",
            "2": "कखडि",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Newar: कखडि",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Newar: कखडि"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "new",
            "2": "कःलि"
          },
          "expansion": "Newar: कःलि (ka:li)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Newar: कःलि (ka:li)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*karkartas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *karkartas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kh₂er-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hard"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂er- (“hard”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "crach",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crust"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh crach (“crust”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*rakъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crayfish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rakъ (“crayfish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cancer"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cancer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καρκίνος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crab"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καρκίνος (karkínos, “crab”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sat",
        "2": "ᱠᱟᱴᱠᱚᱢ"
      },
      "expansion": "Santali ᱠᱟᱴᱠᱚᱢ (kaṭkôm)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *karkartas, according to Pokorny, related to कर्कर (karkara, “hard”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂er- (“hard”) (see also Welsh crach (“crust”), Proto-Slavic *rakъ (“crayfish”)). Latin cancer and Ancient Greek καρκίνος (karkínos, “crab”) could also be related, but this is uncertain.\nMore likely from a substrate language, and possibly cognate with Santali ᱠᱟᱴᱠᱚᱢ (kaṭkôm); however, this is uncertain, as the latter could also be from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam. However, the Santali word is definitely not borrowed from Sanskrit; and a borrowing from Munda languages into Sanskrit is not verifiable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karkaṭa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटः",
      "roman": "karkaṭaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटौ",
      "roman": "karkaṭau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटा1",
      "roman": "karkaṭā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटाः",
      "roman": "karkaṭāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटासः1",
      "roman": "karkaṭāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटम्",
      "roman": "karkaṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटौ",
      "roman": "karkaṭau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटा1",
      "roman": "karkaṭā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटान्",
      "roman": "karkaṭān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटेन",
      "roman": "karkaṭena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "karkaṭābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटैः",
      "roman": "karkaṭaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटेभिः1",
      "roman": "karkaṭebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटाय",
      "roman": "karkaṭāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "karkaṭābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटेभ्यः",
      "roman": "karkaṭebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटात्",
      "roman": "karkaṭāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "karkaṭābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटेभ्यः",
      "roman": "karkaṭebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटस्य",
      "roman": "karkaṭasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटयोः",
      "roman": "karkaṭayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटानाम्",
      "roman": "karkaṭānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटे",
      "roman": "karkaṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटयोः",
      "roman": "karkaṭayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटेषु",
      "roman": "karkaṭeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कट",
      "roman": "karkaṭa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटौ",
      "roman": "karkaṭau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटा1",
      "roman": "karkaṭā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटाः",
      "roman": "karkaṭāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कर्कटासः1",
      "roman": "karkaṭāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "कर्कट • (karkaṭa) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crab"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crab",
          "crab"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sa:Astrology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the sign Cancer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "Cancer",
          "Cancer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astrology) the sign Cancer"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a particular bird"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sa:Plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name of several plants"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) name of several plants"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the fibrous root of a plant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fibrous",
          "fibrous"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the curved end of the beam of a balance (to which the strings supporting the scale are attached)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pair of compasses in a particular position"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pair",
          "pair"
        ],
        [
          "compass",
          "compass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a particular position of the hands"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of fever"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fever",
          "fever"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of coitus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coitus",
          "coitus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐɾ.kɐ.ʈɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐɾ.kɐ.ʈɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "कर्कट"
}

Download raw JSONL data for कर्कट meaning in Sanskrit (15.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.