"कन्दुक" meaning in Sanskrit

See कन्दुक in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɐn.du.kɐ/ [Vedic], /kɐn̪.d̪u.kɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Dravidian [Term?]. Compare Sanskrit कन्द (kanda). Etymology templates: {{der|sa|dra-pro}} Proto-Dravidian [Term?], {{cog|sa|कन्द}} Sanskrit कन्द (kanda) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=n}} कन्दुक • (kanduka) stem, n Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-n}} Forms: कन्दुक stem or [canonical, neuter], kanduka [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], कन्दुकम् [nominative, singular], कन्दुके [dual, nominative], कन्दुकानि [nominative, plural], कन्दुका1 [nominative, plural], कन्दुकम् [accusative, singular], कन्दुके [accusative, dual], कन्दुकानि [accusative, plural], कन्दुका1 [accusative, plural], कन्दुकेन [instrumental, singular], कन्दुकाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], कन्दुकैः [instrumental, plural], कन्दुकेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], कन्दुकाय [dative, singular], कन्दुकाभ्याम् [dative, dual], कन्दुकेभ्यः [dative, plural], कन्दुकात् [ablative, singular], कन्दुकाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], कन्दुकेभ्यः [ablative, plural], कन्दुकस्य [genitive, singular], कन्दुकयोः [dual, genitive], कन्दुकानाम् [genitive, plural], कन्दुके [locative, singular], कन्दुकयोः [dual, locative], कन्दुकेषु [locative, plural], कन्दुक [singular, vocative], कन्दुके [dual, vocative], कन्दुकानि [plural, vocative], कन्दुका1 [plural, vocative]
  1. ball
    Sense id: en-कन्दुक-sa-noun-6d4IJj9K Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Derived forms: 𑀕𑁂𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀼𑀕 (genduga), गेंद (gend) [Hindi], گیند (gend) [Urdu], → Hindi: कंदुक (kanduk) Derived forms (Punjabi): ਗ [Gurmukhi, character], ੇ [Gurmukhi, character], ਂ [Gurmukhi, character], ਦ [Gurmukhi, character], g [Gurmukhi, character], e [Gurmukhi, character], n [Gurmukhi, character], d [Gurmukhi, character], گ [Shahmukhi, character], ی [Shahmukhi, character], ن [Shahmukhi, character], د [Shahmukhi, character], g [Shahmukhi, character], e [Shahmukhi, character], n [Shahmukhi, character], d [Shahmukhi, character]
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "dra-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कन्द"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कन्द (kanda)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Dravidian [Term?]. Compare Sanskrit कन्द (kanda).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "कन्दुक stem or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकम्",
      "roman": "kandukam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुके",
      "roman": "kanduke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकानि",
      "roman": "kandukāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुका1",
      "roman": "kandukā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकम्",
      "roman": "kandukam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुके",
      "roman": "kanduke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकानि",
      "roman": "kandukāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुका1",
      "roman": "kandukā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकेन",
      "roman": "kandukena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kandukābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकैः",
      "roman": "kandukaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकेभिः1",
      "roman": "kandukebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकाय",
      "roman": "kandukāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kandukābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kandukebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकात्",
      "roman": "kandukāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kandukābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kandukebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकस्य",
      "roman": "kandukasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकयोः",
      "roman": "kandukayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकानाम्",
      "roman": "kandukānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुके",
      "roman": "kanduke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकयोः",
      "roman": "kandukayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकेषु",
      "roman": "kandukeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुक",
      "roman": "kanduka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुके",
      "roman": "kanduke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकानि",
      "roman": "kandukāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुका1",
      "roman": "kandukā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "कन्दुक • (kanduka) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "sense": "Punjabi",
          "tags": [
            "Gurmukhi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ਗ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Punjabi",
          "tags": [
            "Gurmukhi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ੇ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Punjabi",
          "tags": [
            "Gurmukhi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ਂ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Punjabi",
          "tags": [
            "Gurmukhi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ਦ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Punjabi",
          "tags": [
            "Gurmukhi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "g"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Punjabi",
          "tags": [
            "Gurmukhi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "e"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Punjabi",
          "tags": [
            "Gurmukhi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "n"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Punjabi",
          "tags": [
            "Gurmukhi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "d"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Punjabi",
          "tags": [
            "Shahmukhi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "گ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Punjabi",
          "tags": [
            "Shahmukhi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ی"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Punjabi",
          "tags": [
            "Shahmukhi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ن"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Punjabi",
          "tags": [
            "Shahmukhi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "د"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Punjabi",
          "tags": [
            "Shahmukhi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "g"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Punjabi",
          "tags": [
            "Shahmukhi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "e"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Punjabi",
          "tags": [
            "Shahmukhi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "n"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Punjabi",
          "tags": [
            "Shahmukhi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "d"
        },
        {
          "roman": "genduga",
          "word": "𑀕𑁂𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀼𑀕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gend",
          "tags": [
            "Hindi"
          ],
          "word": "गेंद"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gend",
          "tags": [
            "Urdu"
          ],
          "word": "گیند"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kanduk",
          "word": "→ Hindi: कंदुक"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ball"
      ],
      "id": "en-कन्दुक-sa-noun-6d4IJj9K",
      "links": [
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐn.du.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐn̪.d̪u.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "कन्दुक"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "Punjabi",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਗ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Punjabi",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ੇ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Punjabi",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਂ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Punjabi",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਦ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Punjabi",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "g"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Punjabi",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "e"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Punjabi",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "n"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Punjabi",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "d"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Punjabi",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "گ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Punjabi",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ی"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Punjabi",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ن"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Punjabi",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "د"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Punjabi",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "g"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Punjabi",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "e"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Punjabi",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "n"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Punjabi",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "d"
    },
    {
      "roman": "genduga",
      "word": "𑀕𑁂𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀼𑀕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gend",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ],
      "word": "गेंद"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gend",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ],
      "word": "گیند"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kanduk",
      "word": "→ Hindi: कंदुक"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "dra-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कन्द"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कन्द (kanda)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Dravidian [Term?]. Compare Sanskrit कन्द (kanda).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "कन्दुक stem or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanduka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकम्",
      "roman": "kandukam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुके",
      "roman": "kanduke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकानि",
      "roman": "kandukāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुका1",
      "roman": "kandukā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकम्",
      "roman": "kandukam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुके",
      "roman": "kanduke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकानि",
      "roman": "kandukāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुका1",
      "roman": "kandukā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकेन",
      "roman": "kandukena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kandukābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकैः",
      "roman": "kandukaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकेभिः1",
      "roman": "kandukebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकाय",
      "roman": "kandukāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kandukābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kandukebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकात्",
      "roman": "kandukāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kandukābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kandukebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकस्य",
      "roman": "kandukasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकयोः",
      "roman": "kandukayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकानाम्",
      "roman": "kandukānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुके",
      "roman": "kanduke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकयोः",
      "roman": "kandukayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकेषु",
      "roman": "kandukeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुक",
      "roman": "kanduka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुके",
      "roman": "kanduke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुकानि",
      "roman": "kandukāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कन्दुका1",
      "roman": "kandukā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "कन्दुक • (kanduka) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Dravidian term requests",
        "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ball"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐn.du.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐn̪.d̪u.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "कन्दुक"
}

Download raw JSONL data for कन्दुक meaning in Sanskrit (6.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Sanskrit: 'कन्दुक stem or', originally 'कन्दुक stem or n'",
  "path": [
    "कन्दुक"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "कन्दुक",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Sanskrit: 'कन्दुक stem or', originally 'कन्दुक stem or n'",
  "path": [
    "कन्दुक"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "कन्दुक",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['neuter', 'canonical']: 'कन्दुक stem or' in 'कन्दुक • (kanduka) stem, n'",
  "path": [
    "कन्दुक"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "कन्दुक",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: Paisaci Prakrit: 𑀕𑁂𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀼𑀕 (genduga) desc=Paisaci Prakrit rest=𑀕𑁂𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀼𑀕 (genduga) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=False e2=False",
  "path": [
    "कन्दुक"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "कन्दुक",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀕𑁂𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀼𑀕 (genduga) desc=Sauraseni Prakrit rest=𑀕𑁂𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀼𑀕 (genduga) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
  "path": [
    "कन्दुक"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "कन्दुक",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (22806f4 and a050b89). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.