"कठिनता" meaning in Sanskrit

See कठिनता in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɐ.ʈʰi.nɐ.tɑː/ [Vedic], /kɐ.ʈʰi.n̪ɐ.t̪ɑː/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From कठिन (kaṭhina) + -ता (-tā). Etymology templates: {{suf|sa|कठिन|ता}} कठिन (kaṭhina) + -ता (-tā) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=f}} कठिनता • (kaṭhinatā) stem, f Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-f}} Forms: kaṭhinatā [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], कठिनता [nominative, singular], कठिनते [dual, nominative], कठिनताः [nominative, plural], कठिनते [singular, vocative], कठिनते [dual, vocative], कठिनताः [plural, vocative], कठिनताम् [accusative, singular], कठिनते [accusative, dual], कठिनताः [accusative, plural], कठिनतया [instrumental, singular], कठिनता1 [instrumental, singular], कठिनताभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], कठिनताभिः [instrumental, plural], कठिनतायै [dative, singular], कठिनताभ्याम् [dative, dual], कठिनताभ्यः [dative, plural], कठिनतायाः [ablative, singular], कठिनतायै2 [ablative, singular], कठिनताभ्याम् [ablative, dual], कठिनताभ्यः [ablative, plural], कठिनतायाः [genitive, singular], कठिनतायै2 [genitive, singular], कठिनतयोः [dual, genitive], कठिनतानाम् [genitive, plural], कठिनतायाम् [locative, singular], कठिनतयोः [dual, locative], कठिनतासु [locative, plural]
  1. hardness, firmness, harshness, severity
    Sense id: en-कठिनता-sa-noun-R1KzRbfn Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms suffixed with -ता, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 97 3 Disambiguation of Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters: 96 4 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms suffixed with -ता: 90 10 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 97 3
  2. difficulty, obscurity
    Sense id: en-कठिनता-sa-noun-hVnXwgJB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: कठिनत्व (kaṭhinatva) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कठिन",
        "3": "ता"
      },
      "expansion": "कठिन (kaṭhina) + -ता (-tā)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From कठिन (kaṭhina) + -ता (-tā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaṭhinatā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनता",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनते",
      "roman": "kaṭhinate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनताः",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनते",
      "roman": "kaṭhinate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनते",
      "roman": "kaṭhinate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनताः",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनताम्",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनते",
      "roman": "kaṭhinate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनताः",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनतया",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनता1",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनताभिः",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनतायै",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनताभ्यः",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनतायाः",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनतायै2",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनताभ्यः",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनतायाः",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनतायै2",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनतयोः",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनतानाम्",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनतायाम्",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनतयोः",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनतासु",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "कठिनता • (kaṭhinatā) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -ता",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hardness, firmness, harshness, severity"
      ],
      "id": "en-कठिनता-sa-noun-R1KzRbfn",
      "links": [
        [
          "hardness",
          "hardness"
        ],
        [
          "firmness",
          "firmness"
        ],
        [
          "harshness",
          "harshness"
        ],
        [
          "severity",
          "severity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty, obscurity"
      ],
      "id": "en-कठिनता-sa-noun-hVnXwgJB",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "obscurity",
          "obscurity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ.ʈʰi.nɐ.tɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ.ʈʰi.n̪ɐ.t̪ɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatva",
      "word": "कठिनत्व"
    }
  ],
  "word": "कठिनता"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -ता",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कठिन",
        "3": "ता"
      },
      "expansion": "कठिन (kaṭhina) + -ता (-tā)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From कठिन (kaṭhina) + -ता (-tā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaṭhinatā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनता",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनते",
      "roman": "kaṭhinate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनताः",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनते",
      "roman": "kaṭhinate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनते",
      "roman": "kaṭhinate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनताः",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनताम्",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनते",
      "roman": "kaṭhinate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनताः",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनतया",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनता1",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनताभिः",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनतायै",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनताभ्यः",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनतायाः",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनतायै2",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनताभ्यः",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनतायाः",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनतायै2",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनतयोः",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनतानाम्",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनतायाम्",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनतयोः",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनतासु",
      "roman": "kaṭhinatāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "कठिनता • (kaṭhinatā) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hardness, firmness, harshness, severity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hardness",
          "hardness"
        ],
        [
          "firmness",
          "firmness"
        ],
        [
          "harshness",
          "harshness"
        ],
        [
          "severity",
          "severity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty, obscurity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "obscurity",
          "obscurity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ.ʈʰi.nɐ.tɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ.ʈʰi.n̪ɐ.t̪ɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kaṭhinatva",
      "word": "कठिनत्व"
    }
  ],
  "word": "कठिनता"
}

Download raw JSONL data for कठिनता meaning in Sanskrit (4.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.