"उर्वरा" meaning in Sanskrit

See उर्वरा in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /uɾ.ʋɐ́.ɾɑː/ [Vedic], /uɾ.ʋɐ.ɾɑː/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥HwáraH, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥h₃-wé-reh₂ (“fertile land”), from *h₂erh₃- (“to plough”). Cognate with Younger Avestan 𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬁 (uruuarā), Ancient Greek ἄρουρᾰ (ároură, “cultivated land”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*Hr̥HwáraH}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥HwáraH, {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*h₂r̥h₃-wé-reh₂|fertile land}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥h₃-wé-reh₂ (“fertile land”), {{cog|ae-yng|𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬁}} Younger Avestan 𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬁 (uruuarā), {{cog|grc|ἄρουρᾰ||cultivated land}} Ancient Greek ἄρουρᾰ (ároură, “cultivated land”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=f|tr=urvárā}} उर्वरा • (urvárā) stem, f Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-f|urvárā}} Forms: urvárā [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], उर्वरा [nominative, singular], उर्वरे [dual, nominative], उर्वराः [nominative, plural], उर्वरे [singular, vocative], उर्वरे [dual, vocative], उर्वराः [plural, vocative], उर्वराम् [accusative, singular], उर्वरे [accusative, dual], उर्वराः [accusative, plural], उर्वरया [instrumental, singular], उर्वरा1 [instrumental, singular], उर्वराभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], उर्वराभिः [instrumental, plural], उर्वरायै [dative, singular], उर्वराभ्याम् [dative, dual], उर्वराभ्यः [dative, plural], उर्वरायाः [ablative, singular], उर्वरायै2 [ablative, singular], उर्वराभ्याम् [ablative, dual], उर्वराभ्यः [ablative, plural], उर्वरायाः [genitive, singular], उर्वरायै2 [genitive, singular], उर्वरयोः [dual, genitive], उर्वराणाम् [genitive, plural], उर्वरायाम् [locative, singular], उर्वरयोः [dual, locative], उर्वरासु [locative, plural]
  1. fertile soil; field yielding crops
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀉𑀩𑁆𑀩𑀭𑀻"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀉𑀩𑁆𑀩𑀭𑀻 (ubbarī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀉𑀩𑁆𑀩𑀭𑀻 (ubbarī)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hr̥HwáraH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥HwáraH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂r̥h₃-wé-reh₂",
        "5": "fertile land"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥h₃-wé-reh₂ (“fertile land”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae-yng",
        "2": "𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬁"
      },
      "expansion": "Younger Avestan 𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬁 (uruuarā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄρουρᾰ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cultivated land"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρουρᾰ (ároură, “cultivated land”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥HwáraH, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥h₃-wé-reh₂ (“fertile land”), from *h₂erh₃- (“to plough”). Cognate with Younger Avestan 𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬁 (uruuarā), Ancient Greek ἄρουρᾰ (ároură, “cultivated land”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "urvárā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरा",
      "roman": "urvárā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरे",
      "roman": "urváre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वराः",
      "roman": "urvárāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरे",
      "roman": "úrvare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरे",
      "roman": "úrvare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वराः",
      "roman": "úrvarāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वराम्",
      "roman": "urvárām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरे",
      "roman": "urváre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वराः",
      "roman": "urvárāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरया",
      "roman": "urvárayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरा1",
      "roman": "urvárā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "urvárābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वराभिः",
      "roman": "urvárābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरायै",
      "roman": "urvárāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "urvárābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वराभ्यः",
      "roman": "urvárābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरायाः",
      "roman": "urvárāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरायै2",
      "roman": "urvárāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "urvárābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वराभ्यः",
      "roman": "urvárābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरायाः",
      "roman": "urvárāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरायै2",
      "roman": "urvárāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरयोः",
      "roman": "urvárayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वराणाम्",
      "roman": "urvárāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरायाम्",
      "roman": "urvárāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरयोः",
      "roman": "urvárayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरासु",
      "roman": "urvárāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "urvárā"
      },
      "expansion": "उर्वरा • (urvárā) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urvárā"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
        },
        {
          "text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fertile soil; field yielding crops"
      ],
      "id": "en-उर्वरा-sa-noun-WlgC8Y4h",
      "links": [
        [
          "fertile",
          "fertile"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ],
        [
          "crops",
          "crops"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uɾ.ʋɐ́.ɾɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uɾ.ʋɐ.ɾɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "उर्वरा"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀉𑀩𑁆𑀩𑀭𑀻"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀉𑀩𑁆𑀩𑀭𑀻 (ubbarī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀉𑀩𑁆𑀩𑀭𑀻 (ubbarī)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hr̥HwáraH"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥HwáraH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂r̥h₃-wé-reh₂",
        "5": "fertile land"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥h₃-wé-reh₂ (“fertile land”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae-yng",
        "2": "𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬁"
      },
      "expansion": "Younger Avestan 𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬁 (uruuarā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄρουρᾰ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cultivated land"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρουρᾰ (ároură, “cultivated land”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥HwáraH, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥h₃-wé-reh₂ (“fertile land”), from *h₂erh₃- (“to plough”). Cognate with Younger Avestan 𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬁 (uruuarā), Ancient Greek ἄρουρᾰ (ároură, “cultivated land”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "urvárā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरा",
      "roman": "urvárā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरे",
      "roman": "urváre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वराः",
      "roman": "urvárāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरे",
      "roman": "úrvare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरे",
      "roman": "úrvare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वराः",
      "roman": "úrvarāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वराम्",
      "roman": "urvárām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरे",
      "roman": "urváre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वराः",
      "roman": "urvárāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरया",
      "roman": "urvárayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरा1",
      "roman": "urvárā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "urvárābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वराभिः",
      "roman": "urvárābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरायै",
      "roman": "urvárāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "urvárābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वराभ्यः",
      "roman": "urvárābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरायाः",
      "roman": "urvárāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरायै2",
      "roman": "urvárāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "urvárābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वराभ्यः",
      "roman": "urvárābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरायाः",
      "roman": "urvárāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरायै2",
      "roman": "urvárāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरयोः",
      "roman": "urvárayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वराणाम्",
      "roman": "urvárāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरायाम्",
      "roman": "urvárāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरयोः",
      "roman": "urvárayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उर्वरासु",
      "roman": "urvárāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "urvárā"
      },
      "expansion": "उर्वरा • (urvárā) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urvárā"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Sanskrit nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
        },
        {
          "text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fertile soil; field yielding crops"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fertile",
          "fertile"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ],
        [
          "crops",
          "crops"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uɾ.ʋɐ́.ɾɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uɾ.ʋɐ.ɾɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "उर्वरा"
}

Download raw JSONL data for उर्वरा meaning in Sanskrit (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.