See उर्वरा on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀉𑀩𑁆𑀩𑀭𑀻"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀉𑀩𑁆𑀩𑀭𑀻 (ubbarī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀉𑀩𑁆𑀩𑀭𑀻 (ubbarī)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hr̥HwáraH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥HwáraH",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂r̥h₃-wé-reh₂",
"5": "fertile land"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥h₃-wé-reh₂ (“fertile land”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬁"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan 𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬁 (uruuarā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄρουρᾰ",
"3": "",
"4": "cultivated land"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρουρᾰ (ároura, “cultivated land”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥HwáraH, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥h₃-wé-reh₂ (“fertile land”), from *h₂erh₃- (“to plough”). Cognate with Younger Avestan 𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬁 (uruuarā), Ancient Greek ἄρουρᾰ (ároura, “cultivated land”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "urvárā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरा",
"roman": "urvárā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरे",
"roman": "urváre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वराः",
"roman": "urvárāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरे",
"roman": "úrvare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरे",
"roman": "úrvare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वराः",
"roman": "úrvarāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वराम्",
"roman": "urvárām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरे",
"roman": "urváre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वराः",
"roman": "urvárāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरया",
"roman": "urvárayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरा1",
"roman": "urvárā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वराभ्याम्",
"roman": "urvárābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वराभिः",
"roman": "urvárābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरायै",
"roman": "urvárāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वराभ्याम्",
"roman": "urvárābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वराभ्यः",
"roman": "urvárābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरायाः",
"roman": "urvárāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरायै2",
"roman": "urvárāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वराभ्याम्",
"roman": "urvárābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वराभ्यः",
"roman": "urvárābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरायाः",
"roman": "urvárāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरायै2",
"roman": "urvárāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरयोः",
"roman": "urvárayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वराणाम्",
"roman": "urvárāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरायाम्",
"roman": "urvárāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरयोः",
"roman": "urvárayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरासु",
"roman": "urvárāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "urvárā"
},
"expansion": "उर्वरा • (urvárā) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urvárā"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
},
{
"text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fertile soil; field yielding crops"
],
"id": "en-उर्वरा-sa-noun-WlgC8Y4h",
"links": [
[
"fertile",
"fertile"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"crops",
"crops"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "উৰ্বৰা"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬉᬃᬯᬭᬵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "উর্বরা"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀉𑀭𑁆𑀯𑀭𑀸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ဥရွရာ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "ઉર્વરા"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਉਰ੍ਵਰਾ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦈꦂꦮꦫꦴ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಉರ್ವರಾ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ឧវ៌រា"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ອຸຣ຺ວຣາ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ഉര്വരാ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘄𑘨𑘿𑘪𑘨𑘰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠤᠷᢦᠷᠠ᠋ᠠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐄𑐬𑑂𑐰𑐬𑐵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଉର୍ଵରା"
},
{
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢆꢬ꣄ꢮꢬꢵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆇𑆫𑇀𑆮𑆫𑆳"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "උර්වරා"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚄𑚤𑚶𑚦𑚤𑚭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "உர்வரா"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "ఉర్వరా"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "อุรฺวรา"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "ཨུ་རྭ་རཱ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒅𑒩𑓂𑒫𑒩𑒰"
},
{
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰄𑰨𑰿𑰪𑰨𑰯"
},
{
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌉𑌰𑍍𑌵𑌰𑌾"
},
{
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂇𑂩𑂹𑂫𑂩𑂰"
},
{
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᡠᡵᠣᠸᠠᡵᠠᢇ"
},
{
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑦤𑧈𑧠𑧊𑧈𑧑"
},
{
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖄𑖨𑖿𑖪𑖨𑖯"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩐"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩒"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩼"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑪙"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩾"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩛"
},
{
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨀𑨃𑨫𑩇𑨭𑨫𑨊"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uɾ.ʋɐ́.ɾɑː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈuɾ.ʋɐ.ɾɑː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "उर्वरा"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀉𑀩𑁆𑀩𑀭𑀻"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀉𑀩𑁆𑀩𑀭𑀻 (ubbarī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀉𑀩𑁆𑀩𑀭𑀻 (ubbarī)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hr̥HwáraH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥HwáraH",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂r̥h₃-wé-reh₂",
"5": "fertile land"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥h₃-wé-reh₂ (“fertile land”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬁"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan 𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬁 (uruuarā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄρουρᾰ",
"3": "",
"4": "cultivated land"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρουρᾰ (ároura, “cultivated land”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥HwáraH, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥h₃-wé-reh₂ (“fertile land”), from *h₂erh₃- (“to plough”). Cognate with Younger Avestan 𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬁 (uruuarā), Ancient Greek ἄρουρᾰ (ároura, “cultivated land”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "urvárā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरा",
"roman": "urvárā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरे",
"roman": "urváre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वराः",
"roman": "urvárāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरे",
"roman": "úrvare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरे",
"roman": "úrvare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वराः",
"roman": "úrvarāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वराम्",
"roman": "urvárām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरे",
"roman": "urváre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वराः",
"roman": "urvárāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरया",
"roman": "urvárayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरा1",
"roman": "urvárā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वराभ्याम्",
"roman": "urvárābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वराभिः",
"roman": "urvárābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरायै",
"roman": "urvárāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वराभ्याम्",
"roman": "urvárābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वराभ्यः",
"roman": "urvárābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरायाः",
"roman": "urvárāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरायै2",
"roman": "urvárāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वराभ्याम्",
"roman": "urvárābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वराभ्यः",
"roman": "urvárābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरायाः",
"roman": "urvárāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरायै2",
"roman": "urvárāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरयोः",
"roman": "urvárayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वराणाम्",
"roman": "urvárāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरायाम्",
"roman": "urvárāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरयोः",
"roman": "urvárayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्वरासु",
"roman": "urvárāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "urvárā"
},
"expansion": "उर्वरा • (urvárā) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urvárā"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit ā-stem nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
},
{
"text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fertile soil; field yielding crops"
],
"links": [
[
"fertile",
"fertile"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"crops",
"crops"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uɾ.ʋɐ́.ɾɑː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈuɾ.ʋɐ.ɾɑː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "উৰ্বৰা"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬉᬃᬯᬭᬵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "উর্বরা"
},
{
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰄𑰨𑰿𑰪𑰨𑰯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀉𑀭𑁆𑀯𑀭𑀸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ဥရွရာ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "ઉર્વરા"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਉਰ੍ਵਰਾ"
},
{
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌉𑌰𑍍𑌵𑌰𑌾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦈꦂꦮꦫꦴ"
},
{
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂇𑂩𑂹𑂫𑂩𑂰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಉರ್ವರಾ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ឧវ៌រា"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ອຸຣ຺ວຣາ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ഉര്വരാ"
},
{
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᡠᡵᠣᠸᠠᡵᠠᢇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘄𑘨𑘿𑘪𑘨𑘰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠤᠷᢦᠷᠠ᠋ᠠ"
},
{
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑦤𑧈𑧠𑧊𑧈𑧑"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐄𑐬𑑂𑐰𑐬𑐵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଉର୍ଵରା"
},
{
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢆꢬ꣄ꢮꢬꢵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆇𑆫𑇀𑆮𑆫𑆳"
},
{
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖄𑖨𑖿𑖪𑖨𑖯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "උර්වරා"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩐"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩒"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩼"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑪙"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩾"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚄𑚤𑚶𑚦𑚤𑚭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "உர்வரா"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "ఉర్వరా"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "อุรฺวรา"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "ཨུ་རྭ་རཱ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒅𑒩𑓂𑒫𑒩𑒰"
},
{
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨀𑨃𑨫𑩇𑨭𑨫𑨊"
}
],
"word": "उर्वरा"
}
Download raw JSONL data for उर्वरा meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"उर्वरा"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "उर्वरा",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.