"इभ" meaning in Sanskrit

See इभ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /í.bʱɐ/ [Vedic], /i.bʱɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: Uncertain. Possibly related to Tocharian B yäp- (“to enter”) (for the semantic development, compare the different meanings of विश् (viś)). Etymology templates: {{unc|sa}} Uncertain, {{cog|txb|yäp-|t=to enter}} Tocharian B yäp- (“to enter”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=íbha}} इभ • (íbha) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|íbha}} Forms: íbha [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], इभः [nominative, singular], इभौ [dual, nominative], इभा1 [dual, nominative], इभाः [nominative, plural], इभासः1 [nominative, plural], इभम् [accusative, singular], इभौ [accusative, dual], इभा1 [accusative, dual], इभान् [accusative, plural], इभेन [instrumental, singular], इभाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], इभैः [instrumental, plural], इभेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], इभाय [dative, singular], इभाभ्याम् [dative, dual], इभेभ्यः [dative, plural], इभात् [ablative, singular], इभाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], इभेभ्यः [ablative, plural], इभस्य [genitive, singular], इभयोः [dual, genitive], इभानाम् [genitive, plural], इभे [locative, singular], इभयोः [dual, locative], इभेषु [locative, plural], इभ [singular, vocative], इभौ [dual, vocative], इभा1 [dual, vocative], इभाः [plural, vocative], इभासः1 [plural, vocative]
  1. household, family
    Sense id: en-इभ-sa-noun-qSyrtBnX
  2. servant, attendant
    Sense id: en-इभ-sa-noun-FvKi3iSD Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 22 68 10 Disambiguation of Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters: 20 70 11 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 21 67 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: इभ्य (íbhya) (english: wealthy)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /í.bʱɐ/ [Vedic], /i.bʱɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: Compare Ancient Greek (ἐλ-)έφᾱς ((el-)éphās, “elephant, ivory”), Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀩𐀞 (e-re-pa /⁠elephās⁠/), Hittite 𒆷𒄴𒉺𒀸 (laḫpaš, “ivory”), and Latin ebur (“ivory”). The term was an ancient Wanderwort; compare Demotic yb (“ivory, Elephantine”), Egyptian Ab-b-w-E26 (ꜣbw, “ivory, elephant, Elephantine”), Coptic ⲓⲏⲃ (iēb, “Elephantine”), and Tigre ኣቦት (ʾabot). Etymology templates: {{cog|grc|ἐλέφᾱς|(ἐλ-)έφᾱς|t=elephant, ivory}} Ancient Greek (ἐλ-)έφᾱς ((el-)éphās, “elephant, ivory”), {{cog|gmy|𐀁𐀩𐀞|ts=elephās}} Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀩𐀞 (e-re-pa /⁠elephās⁠/), {{cog|hit|𒆷𒄴𒉺𒀸|t=ivory|tr=laḫpaš}} Hittite 𒆷𒄴𒉺𒀸 (laḫpaš, “ivory”), {{cog|la|ebur|t=ivory}} Latin ebur (“ivory”), {{cog|egx-dem|yb||ivory, Elephantine}} Demotic yb (“ivory, Elephantine”), {{cog|egy|ꜣbw|<hiero>Ab-b-w-E26</hiero>|ivory, elephant, Elephantine|tr=ꜣbw}} Egyptian Ab-b-w-E26 (ꜣbw, “ivory, elephant, Elephantine”), {{cog|cop|ⲓⲏⲃ|t=Elephantine}} Coptic ⲓⲏⲃ (iēb, “Elephantine”), {{cog|tig|ኣቦት}} Tigre ኣቦት (ʾabot) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m}} इभ • (ibha) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m}} Forms: ibha [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], इभः [nominative, singular], इभौ [dual, nominative], इभा1 [dual, nominative], इभाः [nominative, plural], इभासः1 [nominative, plural], इभम् [accusative, singular], इभौ [accusative, dual], इभा1 [accusative, dual], इभान् [accusative, plural], इभेन [instrumental, singular], इभाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], इभैः [instrumental, plural], इभेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], इभाय [dative, singular], इभाभ्याम् [dative, dual], इभेभ्यः [dative, plural], इभात् [ablative, singular], इभाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], इभेभ्यः [ablative, plural], इभस्य [genitive, singular], इभयोः [dual, genitive], इभानाम् [genitive, plural], इभे [locative, singular], इभयोः [dual, locative], इभेषु [locative, plural], इभ [singular, vocative], इभौ [dual, vocative], इभा1 [dual, vocative], इभाः [plural, vocative], इभासः1 [plural, vocative]
  1. an elephant Synonyms: हस्तिन्, गज
    Sense id: en-इभ-sa-noun-i5S5YNd5 Categories (other): Elephants Disambiguation of Elephants: 4 5 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "wealthy",
      "roman": "íbhya",
      "word": "इभ्य"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "yäp-",
        "t": "to enter"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B yäp- (“to enter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly related to Tocharian B yäp- (“to enter”) (for the semantic development, compare the different meanings of विश् (viś)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "íbha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभः",
      "roman": "íbhaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभौ",
      "roman": "íbhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभा1",
      "roman": "íbhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभाः",
      "roman": "íbhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभासः1",
      "roman": "íbhāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभम्",
      "roman": "íbham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभौ",
      "roman": "íbhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभा1",
      "roman": "íbhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभान्",
      "roman": "íbhān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभेन",
      "roman": "íbhena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "íbhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभैः",
      "roman": "íbhaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभेभिः1",
      "roman": "íbhebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभाय",
      "roman": "íbhāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "íbhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभेभ्यः",
      "roman": "íbhebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभात्",
      "roman": "íbhāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "íbhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभेभ्यः",
      "roman": "íbhebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभस्य",
      "roman": "íbhasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभयोः",
      "roman": "íbhayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभानाम्",
      "roman": "íbhānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभे",
      "roman": "íbhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभयोः",
      "roman": "íbhayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभेषु",
      "roman": "íbheṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभ",
      "roman": "íbha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभौ",
      "roman": "íbhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभा1",
      "roman": "íbhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभाः",
      "roman": "íbhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभासः1",
      "roman": "íbhāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "íbha"
      },
      "expansion": "इभ • (íbha) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "íbha"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "household, family"
      ],
      "id": "en-इभ-sa-noun-qSyrtBnX",
      "links": [
        [
          "household",
          "household"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 68 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 70 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 67 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Put forth your strength, Agni, like a wide-spreading net, proceed like a king with his attendants;\nYou, following your swift net, shoot arrows: transfix the fiends with darts that burn most fiercely.",
          "ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 4.4.1",
          "roman": "tṛṣvīm anu prasitiṃ drūṇāno ʼstāsi vidhya rakṣasas tapiṣṭhaiḥ.",
          "text": "कृणुष्व पाजः प्रसितिं न पृथ्वीं याहि राजेवामवां इभेन ।\nतृष्वीम् अनु प्रसितिं द्रूणानो ऽस्तासि विध्य रक्षसस् तपिष्ठैः ॥\nkṛṇuṣva pājaḥ prasitiṃ na pṛthvīṃ yāhi rājevāmavāṃ ibhena."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "servant, attendant"
      ],
      "id": "en-इभ-sa-noun-FvKi3iSD",
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "attendant",
          "attendant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/í.bʱɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.bʱɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "इभ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "ibha"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: ibha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: ibha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "𑀇𑀪",
            "3": "𑀇𑀳"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀇𑀪 (ibha), 𑀇𑀳 (iha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀇𑀪 (ibha), 𑀇𑀳 (iha)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐλέφᾱς",
        "3": "(ἐλ-)έφᾱς",
        "t": "elephant, ivory"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek (ἐλ-)έφᾱς ((el-)éphās, “elephant, ivory”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀁𐀩𐀞",
        "ts": "elephās"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀩𐀞 (e-re-pa /⁠elephās⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒆷𒄴𒉺𒀸",
        "t": "ivory",
        "tr": "laḫpaš"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒆷𒄴𒉺𒀸 (laḫpaš, “ivory”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ebur",
        "t": "ivory"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ebur (“ivory”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egx-dem",
        "2": "yb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ivory, Elephantine"
      },
      "expansion": "Demotic yb (“ivory, Elephantine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "ꜣbw",
        "3": "<hiero>Ab-b-w-E26</hiero>",
        "4": "ivory, elephant, Elephantine",
        "tr": "ꜣbw"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian Ab-b-w-E26 (ꜣbw, “ivory, elephant, Elephantine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲓⲏⲃ",
        "t": "Elephantine"
      },
      "expansion": "Coptic ⲓⲏⲃ (iēb, “Elephantine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tig",
        "2": "ኣቦት"
      },
      "expansion": "Tigre ኣቦት (ʾabot)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Ancient Greek (ἐλ-)έφᾱς ((el-)éphās, “elephant, ivory”), Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀩𐀞 (e-re-pa /⁠elephās⁠/), Hittite 𒆷𒄴𒉺𒀸 (laḫpaš, “ivory”), and Latin ebur (“ivory”). The term was an ancient Wanderwort; compare Demotic yb (“ivory, Elephantine”), Egyptian Ab-b-w-E26 (ꜣbw, “ivory, elephant, Elephantine”), Coptic ⲓⲏⲃ (iēb, “Elephantine”), and Tigre ኣቦት (ʾabot).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ibha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभः",
      "roman": "ibhaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभौ",
      "roman": "ibhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभा1",
      "roman": "ibhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभाः",
      "roman": "ibhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभासः1",
      "roman": "ibhāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभम्",
      "roman": "ibham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभौ",
      "roman": "ibhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभा1",
      "roman": "ibhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभान्",
      "roman": "ibhān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभेन",
      "roman": "ibhena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "ibhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभैः",
      "roman": "ibhaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभेभिः1",
      "roman": "ibhebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभाय",
      "roman": "ibhāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "ibhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभेभ्यः",
      "roman": "ibhebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभात्",
      "roman": "ibhāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "ibhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभेभ्यः",
      "roman": "ibhebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभस्य",
      "roman": "ibhasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभयोः",
      "roman": "ibhayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभानाम्",
      "roman": "ibhānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभे",
      "roman": "ibhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभयोः",
      "roman": "ibhayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभेषु",
      "roman": "ibheṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभ",
      "roman": "ibha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभौ",
      "roman": "ibhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभा1",
      "roman": "ibhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभाः",
      "roman": "ibhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभासः1",
      "roman": "ibhāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "इभ • (ibha) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Elephants",
          "orig": "sa:Elephants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For [the crime of] stealing a deer or an elephant [a man will be reborn as] a wolf, for stealing a horse, [as] a tiger, for stealing fruit and roots, a monkey, for kidnapping a woman, a bear, for stealing water a black-white cuckoo, for stealing vehicles a camel, for stealing cattle a he-goat.",
          "ref": "c. 200 BCE – 200 CE, Manusmṛti 12.67",
          "roman": "strīmṛkṣaḥ stokako vāri yānānyuṣṭraḥ paśūnajaḥ.",
          "text": "वृको मृगेभं व्याघ्रोऽश्वं फलमूलं तु मर्कटः ।\nस्त्रीमृक्षः स्तोकको वारि यानान्युष्ट्रः पशूनजः ॥\nvṛko mṛgebhaṃ vyāghroʼśvaṃ phalamūlaṃ tu markaṭaḥ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an elephant"
      ],
      "id": "en-इभ-sa-noun-i5S5YNd5",
      "links": [
        [
          "elephant",
          "elephant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "हस्तिन्"
        },
        {
          "word": "गज"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/í.bʱɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.bʱɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "इभ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies",
    "sa:Elephants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "wealthy",
      "roman": "íbhya",
      "word": "इभ्य"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "yäp-",
        "t": "to enter"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B yäp- (“to enter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly related to Tocharian B yäp- (“to enter”) (for the semantic development, compare the different meanings of विश् (viś)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "íbha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभः",
      "roman": "íbhaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभौ",
      "roman": "íbhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभा1",
      "roman": "íbhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभाः",
      "roman": "íbhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभासः1",
      "roman": "íbhāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभम्",
      "roman": "íbham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभौ",
      "roman": "íbhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभा1",
      "roman": "íbhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभान्",
      "roman": "íbhān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभेन",
      "roman": "íbhena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "íbhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभैः",
      "roman": "íbhaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभेभिः1",
      "roman": "íbhebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभाय",
      "roman": "íbhāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "íbhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभेभ्यः",
      "roman": "íbhebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभात्",
      "roman": "íbhāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "íbhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभेभ्यः",
      "roman": "íbhebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभस्य",
      "roman": "íbhasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभयोः",
      "roman": "íbhayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभानाम्",
      "roman": "íbhānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभे",
      "roman": "íbhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभयोः",
      "roman": "íbhayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभेषु",
      "roman": "íbheṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभ",
      "roman": "íbha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभौ",
      "roman": "íbhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभा1",
      "roman": "íbhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभाः",
      "roman": "íbhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभासः1",
      "roman": "íbhāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "íbha"
      },
      "expansion": "इभ • (íbha) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "íbha"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "household, family"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "household",
          "household"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Put forth your strength, Agni, like a wide-spreading net, proceed like a king with his attendants;\nYou, following your swift net, shoot arrows: transfix the fiends with darts that burn most fiercely.",
          "ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 4.4.1",
          "roman": "tṛṣvīm anu prasitiṃ drūṇāno ʼstāsi vidhya rakṣasas tapiṣṭhaiḥ.",
          "text": "कृणुष्व पाजः प्रसितिं न पृथ्वीं याहि राजेवामवां इभेन ।\nतृष्वीम् अनु प्रसितिं द्रूणानो ऽस्तासि विध्य रक्षसस् तपिष्ठैः ॥\nkṛṇuṣva pājaḥ prasitiṃ na pṛthvīṃ yāhi rājevāmavāṃ ibhena."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "servant, attendant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "attendant",
          "attendant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/í.bʱɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.bʱɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "इभ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "sa:Elephants"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "ibha"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: ibha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: ibha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "𑀇𑀪",
            "3": "𑀇𑀳"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀇𑀪 (ibha), 𑀇𑀳 (iha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀇𑀪 (ibha), 𑀇𑀳 (iha)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐλέφᾱς",
        "3": "(ἐλ-)έφᾱς",
        "t": "elephant, ivory"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek (ἐλ-)έφᾱς ((el-)éphās, “elephant, ivory”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀁𐀩𐀞",
        "ts": "elephās"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀩𐀞 (e-re-pa /⁠elephās⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒆷𒄴𒉺𒀸",
        "t": "ivory",
        "tr": "laḫpaš"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒆷𒄴𒉺𒀸 (laḫpaš, “ivory”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ebur",
        "t": "ivory"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ebur (“ivory”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egx-dem",
        "2": "yb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ivory, Elephantine"
      },
      "expansion": "Demotic yb (“ivory, Elephantine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "ꜣbw",
        "3": "<hiero>Ab-b-w-E26</hiero>",
        "4": "ivory, elephant, Elephantine",
        "tr": "ꜣbw"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian Ab-b-w-E26 (ꜣbw, “ivory, elephant, Elephantine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲓⲏⲃ",
        "t": "Elephantine"
      },
      "expansion": "Coptic ⲓⲏⲃ (iēb, “Elephantine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tig",
        "2": "ኣቦት"
      },
      "expansion": "Tigre ኣቦት (ʾabot)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Ancient Greek (ἐλ-)έφᾱς ((el-)éphās, “elephant, ivory”), Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀩𐀞 (e-re-pa /⁠elephās⁠/), Hittite 𒆷𒄴𒉺𒀸 (laḫpaš, “ivory”), and Latin ebur (“ivory”). The term was an ancient Wanderwort; compare Demotic yb (“ivory, Elephantine”), Egyptian Ab-b-w-E26 (ꜣbw, “ivory, elephant, Elephantine”), Coptic ⲓⲏⲃ (iēb, “Elephantine”), and Tigre ኣቦት (ʾabot).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ibha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभः",
      "roman": "ibhaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभौ",
      "roman": "ibhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभा1",
      "roman": "ibhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभाः",
      "roman": "ibhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभासः1",
      "roman": "ibhāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभम्",
      "roman": "ibham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभौ",
      "roman": "ibhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभा1",
      "roman": "ibhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभान्",
      "roman": "ibhān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभेन",
      "roman": "ibhena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "ibhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभैः",
      "roman": "ibhaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभेभिः1",
      "roman": "ibhebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभाय",
      "roman": "ibhāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "ibhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभेभ्यः",
      "roman": "ibhebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभात्",
      "roman": "ibhāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "ibhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभेभ्यः",
      "roman": "ibhebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभस्य",
      "roman": "ibhasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभयोः",
      "roman": "ibhayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभानाम्",
      "roman": "ibhānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभे",
      "roman": "ibhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभयोः",
      "roman": "ibhayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभेषु",
      "roman": "ibheṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभ",
      "roman": "ibha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभौ",
      "roman": "ibhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभा1",
      "roman": "ibhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभाः",
      "roman": "ibhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इभासः1",
      "roman": "ibhāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "इभ • (ibha) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For [the crime of] stealing a deer or an elephant [a man will be reborn as] a wolf, for stealing a horse, [as] a tiger, for stealing fruit and roots, a monkey, for kidnapping a woman, a bear, for stealing water a black-white cuckoo, for stealing vehicles a camel, for stealing cattle a he-goat.",
          "ref": "c. 200 BCE – 200 CE, Manusmṛti 12.67",
          "roman": "strīmṛkṣaḥ stokako vāri yānānyuṣṭraḥ paśūnajaḥ.",
          "text": "वृको मृगेभं व्याघ्रोऽश्वं फलमूलं तु मर्कटः ।\nस्त्रीमृक्षः स्तोकको वारि यानान्युष्ट्रः पशूनजः ॥\nvṛko mṛgebhaṃ vyāghroʼśvaṃ phalamūlaṃ tu markaṭaḥ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an elephant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elephant",
          "elephant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "हस्तिन्"
        },
        {
          "word": "गज"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/í.bʱɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.bʱɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "इभ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for इभ meaning in Sanskrit (12.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.