"अंश" meaning in Sanskrit

See अंश in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɐ́n.ɕɐ/ [Rigveda], /ɐ̃́.ɕɐ/ [Rigveda], /ɐ́.ɡm̩.ɕɐ/ [Yajurveda-chanting], /ˈɐ̃.ɕɐ/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hánćas (“share, part, portion”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ónḱos. Cognate with Avestan 𐬄𐬯𐬀 (ąsa, “share, part”), Ancient Greek ὄγκος (ónkos, “mass, burden”). *h₁ónḱos may be a derivative of *h₁neḱ- (“to carry”) or *h₂neḱ- (“to reach”). The word was borrowed into Finno-Ugric from Proto-Indo-Iranian before the merger of Proto-Indo-European */a/, */o/ and */e/ into Proto-Indo-Iranian */a/ occurred; compare Estonian and Finnish osa (“part”) and Hungarian oszt (“to divide”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*Hánćas||share, part, portion}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hánćas (“share, part, portion”), {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*h₁ónḱos}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁ónḱos, {{cog|ae|𐬄𐬯𐬀||share, part}} Avestan 𐬄𐬯𐬀 (ąsa, “share, part”), {{cog|grc|ὄγκος||mass, burden}} Ancient Greek ὄγκος (ónkos, “mass, burden”), {{m|ine-pro|*h₁ónḱos}} *h₁ónḱos, {{m|ine-pro|*h₁neḱ-||to carry}} *h₁neḱ- (“to carry”), {{m|ine-pro|*h₂neḱ-||to reach}} *h₂neḱ- (“to reach”), {{cog|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{cog|et|-}} Estonian, {{cog|fi|osa||part}} Finnish osa (“part”), {{cog|hu|oszt||to divide}} Hungarian oszt (“to divide”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=áṃśa}} अंश • (áṃśa) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|áṃśa}} Forms: áṃśa [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], अंशः [nominative, singular], अंशौ [dual, nominative], अंशा1 [dual, nominative], अंशाः [nominative, plural], अंशासः1 [nominative, plural], अंश [singular, vocative], अंशौ [dual, vocative], अंशा1 [dual, vocative], अंशाः [plural, vocative], अंशासः1 [plural, vocative], अंशम् [accusative, singular], अंशौ [accusative, dual], अंशा1 [accusative, dual], अंशान् [accusative, plural], अंशेन [instrumental, singular], अंशाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], अंशैः [instrumental, plural], अंशेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], अंशाय [dative, singular], अंशाभ्याम् [dative, dual], अंशेभ्यः [dative, plural], अंशात् [ablative, singular], अंशाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], अंशेभ्यः [ablative, plural], अंशस्य [genitive, singular], अंशयोः [dual, genitive], अंशानाम् [genitive, plural], अंशे [locative, singular], अंशयोः [dual, locative], अंशेषु [locative, plural]
  1. a share, portion, part, party
    Sense id: en-अंश-sa-noun-gpady350
  2. partition, inheritance
    Sense id: en-अंश-sa-noun-AjUGCcxs
  3. a share of booty
    Sense id: en-अंश-sa-noun-PmK8cpgB
  4. earnest money
    Sense id: en-अंश-sa-noun-qHDqn8~U Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 2 10 1 78 4 1 1 2 1 1 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 2 8 1 68 5 8 1 3 1 2
  5. stake (in betting)
    Sense id: en-अंश-sa-noun-mi7aHQ8X
  6. a lot
    Sense id: en-अंश-sa-noun-zEIeGBOf
  7. the denominator of a fraction
    Sense id: en-अंश-sa-noun-nCBcGHs7
  8. a degree of latitude or longitude
    Sense id: en-अंश-sa-noun-2JtIB9bz
  9. a day
    Sense id: en-अंश-sa-noun-TtBC4Bzr
  10. name of an Aditya
    Sense id: en-अंश-sa-noun-hiy9FwK9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: अंशक (aṃśaka) (english: forming part), अंशिन् (aṃśin) (english: having a share), अंशीकरोति (aṃśīkaroti) (english: to share)

Download JSON data for अंश meaning in Sanskrit (11.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "अंश",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: अंश (añś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: अंश (añś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ಅಂಶ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಅಂಶ (aṃśa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ಅಂಶ (aṃśa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "អង្សា",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: អង្សា (ʼɑɑʼɑngsaa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: អង្សា (ʼɑɑʼɑngsaa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "अंश",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: अंश (auśa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: अंश (auśa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "aṅśa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: aṅśa\nJavanese: ꦲꦁꦱ (angsa, “portion, share”)\n→ Balinese: ᬅᬗ᭄ᬰ (angsa, “inheritance, fraction”)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Javanese: aṅśa\nJavanese: ꦲꦁꦱ (angsa, “portion, share”)\n→ Balinese: ᬅᬗ᭄ᬰ (angsa, “inheritance, fraction”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ଅଂଶ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Odia: ଅଂଶ (ôṁśô)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Odia: ଅଂଶ (ôṁśô)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਅੰਸ਼",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਅੰਸ਼ (ãśa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: ਅੰਸ਼ (ãśa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "அங்கிசம்",
            "3": "அசனம்",
            "4": "அஞ்சம்",
            "5": "அம்சம்",
            "6": "அமிசம்",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: அங்கிசம் (aṅkicam), அசனம் (acaṉam), அஞ்சம் (añcam), அம்சம் (amcam), அமிசம் (amicam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: அங்கிசம் (aṅkicam), அசனம் (acaṉam), அஞ்சம் (añcam), அம்சம் (amcam), அமிசம் (amicam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "องศา",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: องศา (ong-sǎa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: องศา (ong-sǎa)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hánćas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "share, part, portion"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hánćas (“share, part, portion”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ónḱos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ónḱos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬄𐬯𐬀",
        "3": "",
        "4": "share, part"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬄𐬯𐬀 (ąsa, “share, part”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄγκος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mass, burden"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄγκος (ónkos, “mass, burden”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁ónḱos"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁ónḱos",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁neḱ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to carry"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁neḱ- (“to carry”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂neḱ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to reach"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂neḱ- (“to reach”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "osa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "part"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish osa (“part”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "oszt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to divide"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian oszt (“to divide”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hánćas (“share, part, portion”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ónḱos. Cognate with Avestan 𐬄𐬯𐬀 (ąsa, “share, part”), Ancient Greek ὄγκος (ónkos, “mass, burden”). *h₁ónḱos may be a derivative of *h₁neḱ- (“to carry”) or *h₂neḱ- (“to reach”).\nThe word was borrowed into Finno-Ugric from Proto-Indo-Iranian before the merger of Proto-Indo-European */a/, */o/ and */e/ into Proto-Indo-Iranian */a/ occurred; compare Estonian and Finnish osa (“part”) and Hungarian oszt (“to divide”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "áṃśa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशः",
      "roman": "áṃśaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशौ",
      "roman": "áṃśau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशा1",
      "roman": "áṃśā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशाः",
      "roman": "áṃśāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशासः1",
      "roman": "áṃśāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंश",
      "roman": "áṃśa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशौ",
      "roman": "áṃśau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशा1",
      "roman": "áṃśā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशाः",
      "roman": "áṃśāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशासः1",
      "roman": "áṃśāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशम्",
      "roman": "áṃśam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशौ",
      "roman": "áṃśau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशा1",
      "roman": "áṃśā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशान्",
      "roman": "áṃśān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशेन",
      "roman": "áṃśena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "áṃśābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशैः",
      "roman": "áṃśaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशेभिः1",
      "roman": "áṃśebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशाय",
      "roman": "áṃśāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "áṃśābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशेभ्यः",
      "roman": "áṃśebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशात्",
      "roman": "áṃśāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "áṃśābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशेभ्यः",
      "roman": "áṃśebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशस्य",
      "roman": "áṃśasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशयोः",
      "roman": "áṃśayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशानाम्",
      "roman": "áṃśānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशे",
      "roman": "áṃśe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशयोः",
      "roman": "áṃśayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशेषु",
      "roman": "áṃśeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "áṃśa"
      },
      "expansion": "अंश • (áṃśa) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "áṃśa"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "forming part",
      "roman": "aṃśaka",
      "word": "अंशक"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "having a share",
      "roman": "aṃśin",
      "word": "अंशिन्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to share",
      "roman": "aṃśīkaroti",
      "word": "अंशीकरोति"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The hymn is formed, poured are the allotted portions: as to a ford friends come unto the Wondrous.\nWe have obtained the power of case and comfort, we have become acquainted, with Immortals.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.31.03",
          "roman": "abhyānaśma suvitasya śūṣaṃ navedaso amṛtānāmabhūma .",
          "text": "अधायि धीतिरससृग्रमंशास्तीर्थे न दस्ममुप यन्त्यूमाः ।\nअभ्यानश्म सुवितस्य शूषं नवेदसो अमृतानामभूम ॥\nadhāyi dhītirasasṛgramaṃśāstīrthe na dasmamupa yantyūmāḥ ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a share, portion, part, party"
      ],
      "id": "en-अंश-sa-noun-gpady350",
      "links": [
        [
          "share",
          "share"
        ],
        [
          "portion",
          "portion"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "party",
          "party"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "partition, inheritance"
      ],
      "id": "en-अंश-sa-noun-AjUGCcxs",
      "links": [
        [
          "partition",
          "partition"
        ],
        [
          "inheritance",
          "inheritance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a share of booty"
      ],
      "id": "en-अंश-sa-noun-PmK8cpgB",
      "links": [
        [
          "share",
          "share"
        ],
        [
          "booty",
          "booty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 10 1 78 4 1 1 2 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 1 68 5 8 1 3 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earnest money"
      ],
      "id": "en-अंश-sa-noun-qHDqn8~U",
      "links": [
        [
          "earnest",
          "earnest"
        ],
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stake (in betting)"
      ],
      "id": "en-अंश-sa-noun-mi7aHQ8X",
      "links": [
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a lot"
      ],
      "id": "en-अंश-sa-noun-zEIeGBOf",
      "links": [
        [
          "lot",
          "lot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the denominator of a fraction"
      ],
      "id": "en-अंश-sa-noun-nCBcGHs7",
      "links": [
        [
          "denominator",
          "denominator"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a degree of latitude or longitude"
      ],
      "id": "en-अंश-sa-noun-2JtIB9bz",
      "links": [
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a day"
      ],
      "id": "en-अंश-sa-noun-TtBC4Bzr",
      "links": [
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 2.27.01",
          "roman": "May Mitra, Aryaman, and Bhaga hear us, the mighty Varuṇa Dakṣa, and Aṁśa.",
          "text": "इमा गिर आदित्येभ्यो घृतस्नूः सनाद्राजभ्यो जुह्वा जुहोमि ।\nशृणोतु मित्रो अर्यमा भगो नस्तुविजातो वरुणो दक्षो अंशः ॥\nimā gira ādityebhyo ghṛtasnūḥ sanādrājabhyo juhvā juhomi .\nśṛṇotu mitro aryamā bhago nastuvijāto varuṇo dakṣo aṃśaḥ .\nThese hymns that drop down fatness, with the ladle I ever offer to the Kings Ādityas."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name of an Aditya"
      ],
      "id": "en-अंश-sa-noun-hiy9FwK9",
      "links": [
        [
          "Aditya",
          "Aditya"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ́n.ɕɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rigveda"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ̃́.ɕɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rigveda"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ́.ɡm̩.ɕɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Yajurveda-chanting"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐ̃.ɕɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "अंश"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "अंश",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: अंश (añś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: अंश (añś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ಅಂಶ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಅಂಶ (aṃśa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ಅಂಶ (aṃśa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "អង្សា",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: អង្សា (ʼɑɑʼɑngsaa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: អង្សា (ʼɑɑʼɑngsaa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "अंश",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: अंश (auśa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: अंश (auśa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "aṅśa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: aṅśa\nJavanese: ꦲꦁꦱ (angsa, “portion, share”)\n→ Balinese: ᬅᬗ᭄ᬰ (angsa, “inheritance, fraction”)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Javanese: aṅśa\nJavanese: ꦲꦁꦱ (angsa, “portion, share”)\n→ Balinese: ᬅᬗ᭄ᬰ (angsa, “inheritance, fraction”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ଅଂଶ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Odia: ଅଂଶ (ôṁśô)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Odia: ଅଂଶ (ôṁśô)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਅੰਸ਼",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਅੰਸ਼ (ãśa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: ਅੰਸ਼ (ãśa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "அங்கிசம்",
            "3": "அசனம்",
            "4": "அஞ்சம்",
            "5": "அம்சம்",
            "6": "அமிசம்",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: அங்கிசம் (aṅkicam), அசனம் (acaṉam), அஞ்சம் (añcam), அம்சம் (amcam), அமிசம் (amicam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: அங்கிசம் (aṅkicam), அசனம் (acaṉam), அஞ்சம் (añcam), அம்சம் (amcam), அமிசம் (amicam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "องศา",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: องศา (ong-sǎa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: องศา (ong-sǎa)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hánćas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "share, part, portion"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hánćas (“share, part, portion”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ónḱos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ónḱos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬄𐬯𐬀",
        "3": "",
        "4": "share, part"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬄𐬯𐬀 (ąsa, “share, part”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄγκος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mass, burden"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄγκος (ónkos, “mass, burden”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁ónḱos"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁ónḱos",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁neḱ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to carry"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁neḱ- (“to carry”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂neḱ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to reach"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂neḱ- (“to reach”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "osa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "part"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish osa (“part”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "oszt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to divide"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian oszt (“to divide”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hánćas (“share, part, portion”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ónḱos. Cognate with Avestan 𐬄𐬯𐬀 (ąsa, “share, part”), Ancient Greek ὄγκος (ónkos, “mass, burden”). *h₁ónḱos may be a derivative of *h₁neḱ- (“to carry”) or *h₂neḱ- (“to reach”).\nThe word was borrowed into Finno-Ugric from Proto-Indo-Iranian before the merger of Proto-Indo-European */a/, */o/ and */e/ into Proto-Indo-Iranian */a/ occurred; compare Estonian and Finnish osa (“part”) and Hungarian oszt (“to divide”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "áṃśa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशः",
      "roman": "áṃśaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशौ",
      "roman": "áṃśau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशा1",
      "roman": "áṃśā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशाः",
      "roman": "áṃśāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशासः1",
      "roman": "áṃśāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंश",
      "roman": "áṃśa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशौ",
      "roman": "áṃśau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशा1",
      "roman": "áṃśā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशाः",
      "roman": "áṃśāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशासः1",
      "roman": "áṃśāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशम्",
      "roman": "áṃśam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशौ",
      "roman": "áṃśau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशा1",
      "roman": "áṃśā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशान्",
      "roman": "áṃśān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशेन",
      "roman": "áṃśena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "áṃśābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशैः",
      "roman": "áṃśaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशेभिः1",
      "roman": "áṃśebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशाय",
      "roman": "áṃśāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "áṃśābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशेभ्यः",
      "roman": "áṃśebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशात्",
      "roman": "áṃśāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "áṃśābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशेभ्यः",
      "roman": "áṃśebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशस्य",
      "roman": "áṃśasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशयोः",
      "roman": "áṃśayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशानाम्",
      "roman": "áṃśānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशे",
      "roman": "áṃśe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशयोः",
      "roman": "áṃśayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंशेषु",
      "roman": "áṃśeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "áṃśa"
      },
      "expansion": "अंश • (áṃśa) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "áṃśa"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "forming part",
      "roman": "aṃśaka",
      "word": "अंशक"
    },
    {
      "english": "having a share",
      "roman": "aṃśin",
      "word": "अंशिन्"
    },
    {
      "english": "to share",
      "roman": "aṃśīkaroti",
      "word": "अंशीकरोति"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The hymn is formed, poured are the allotted portions: as to a ford friends come unto the Wondrous.\nWe have obtained the power of case and comfort, we have become acquainted, with Immortals.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.31.03",
          "roman": "abhyānaśma suvitasya śūṣaṃ navedaso amṛtānāmabhūma .",
          "text": "अधायि धीतिरससृग्रमंशास्तीर्थे न दस्ममुप यन्त्यूमाः ।\nअभ्यानश्म सुवितस्य शूषं नवेदसो अमृतानामभूम ॥\nadhāyi dhītirasasṛgramaṃśāstīrthe na dasmamupa yantyūmāḥ ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a share, portion, part, party"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "share",
          "share"
        ],
        [
          "portion",
          "portion"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "party",
          "party"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "partition, inheritance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "partition",
          "partition"
        ],
        [
          "inheritance",
          "inheritance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a share of booty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "share",
          "share"
        ],
        [
          "booty",
          "booty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "earnest money"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earnest",
          "earnest"
        ],
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stake (in betting)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a lot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lot",
          "lot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the denominator of a fraction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "denominator",
          "denominator"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a degree of latitude or longitude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a day"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 2.27.01",
          "roman": "May Mitra, Aryaman, and Bhaga hear us, the mighty Varuṇa Dakṣa, and Aṁśa.",
          "text": "इमा गिर आदित्येभ्यो घृतस्नूः सनाद्राजभ्यो जुह्वा जुहोमि ।\nशृणोतु मित्रो अर्यमा भगो नस्तुविजातो वरुणो दक्षो अंशः ॥\nimā gira ādityebhyo ghṛtasnūḥ sanādrājabhyo juhvā juhomi .\nśṛṇotu mitro aryamā bhago nastuvijāto varuṇo dakṣo aṃśaḥ .\nThese hymns that drop down fatness, with the ladle I ever offer to the Kings Ādityas."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name of an Aditya"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Aditya",
          "Aditya"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ́n.ɕɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rigveda"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ̃́.ɕɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rigveda"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ́.ɡm̩.ɕɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Yajurveda-chanting"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐ̃.ɕɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "अंश"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "अंश"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "अंश",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.